List of dinosaur finds in the United Kingdom

Last updated

This is a partial list of dinosaur finds in the United Kingdom, arranged by genus alphabetically. [1] [2]

Contents

List of dinosaurs

GenusPicturePeriodDiscovery locations and dates
Acanthopholis
Acanthopholis copia.jpg
Cretaceous (late) Folkestone, Kent in c.1865 [3]

Gault, Kent in 2000 [4]

Altispinax Altispinax dunkeri by Paleogeek.jpg Cretaceous (early) Battle, East Sussex in 1856 [5]
Anoplosaurus The Quarterly journal of the Geological Society of London (14340149442).jpg Cretaceous (early) Cambridgeshire, no later than 1878 [6]
Aristosuchus Aristosuchus restoration.jpg Cretaceous (early)Isle of Wight no later than 1876 [7]
Asylosaurus Asylosaurus yalensis.jpg Triassic (late) Avon Fissure Fill, Bristol in 1834 [8]
Barilium Barilium.jpg Cretaceous (early) St Leonards-on-Sea, Sussex between 1880 and 1888 [9]
Baryonyx Baryonyx walkeri by PaleoGeek v2.png Cretaceous (early)Smokejacks Brickworks, Waverley, Surrey in 1983 [10]

Ewhurst Brickworks, Walliswood, Surrey in 1997 [11]

Redlands Bricks, Bexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex in 1997 [11]

Ashdown Brickworks, Bexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex in 2010 [12]

Bothriospondylus Bothriospondylus.jpg Jurassic (middle) Wiltshire no later than 1875 [13]
Brighstoneus Brighstoneus v2.png Cretaceous (early) Grange Chine, Isle of Wight in 1978 [14]
Calamosaurus Calamosaurus vertebra.jpg Cretaceous (early)Isle of Wight no later than 1889 [15]
Calamospondylus Calamospondylus oweni tibia.png Cretaceous (early)Isle of Wight in 1865, [16] 1866 [17] and 2014
Callovosaurus Callovosaurus.jpg Jurassic (middle) Fletton, Cambridgeshire in 1889 [18]
Camelotia Camelotia.jpg Triassic (late) Westbury-on-Severn, Glastonbury no later than 1985 [19]
Camptosaurus Camptosaurus transparent.png Jurassic (late)Chawley Brick Pits, Cumnor Hurst, Oxfordshire in 1880 [20]
Cardiodon Cardiodon.jpg Jurassic (late) Bradford-upon-Avon, Wiltshire no later than 1844 [21]

Cirencester, Gloucestershire no later than 1890 [22]

Ceratosuchops Ceratosuchops inferodios by PaleoGeek.png Cretaceous (early) Chilton Chine, Isle of Wight between 2013 and 2017 [23]
Cetiosauriscus Cetiosauriscus composite skeletal.png Jurassic (mid)New Peterborough Brick Company, Fletton, Cambridgeshire in 1898 [24]
Cetiosaurus Cetiosaurus.jpg Jurassic (mid)19 sites including:

Stonesfield, Oxfordshire in 1825 [25]

Staple-Hill, Wootton, Oxfordshire in 1841 [26]

Sarsden, Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire in 1888 [27]

Chondrosteosaurus Chondrosteosaurus gigas.jpg Cretaceous (early) Brighstone or Brook, Isle of Wight no later than 1876 [28]
Craterosaurus Craterosaurus.png Cretaceous (early) Potton, Bedfordshire no later than 1874 [29]
Cruxicheiros Cruxicheiros.jpg Jurassic (middle) Little Compton, Warwickshire in 1960s [30]
Cryptosaurus Cryptosaurus.jpg Jurassic (late) Great Gransden, Cambridgeshire in c.1869 [31]
Cumnoria Cumnoria NT.jpg Jurassic (late)Chawley Brick Pits, Cumnor Hurst, Oxfordshire in 1879 [32]
Dacentrurus Dacentrurus armatus.png Jurassic (late)Swindon Brick and Tile Company, Swindon, Wiltshire in 1874 [33]
Dinodocus Dinodocus mackesoni humerus.jpg Cretaceous (early) Hythe, Kent in 1840 [34]
Dracoraptor Dracoraptor.jpg Jurassic (early) Penarth, Wales in 2014 [35]
Duriatitan Duriatitan.png Jurassic (late) Sandsfoot, Weymouth, Dorset no later than 1874 [36]
Duriavenator Duriavenator NT.jpg Jurassic (middle) Sherborne, Dorset in c.1882 [37]
Echinodon Echinodon becklesii dentary.jpg Cretaceous (early) Durdlestone Bay, Isle of Portland in c.1861 [38]
Eotyrannus Eotyrannus 2 NT.jpg Cretaceous (early) Isle of Wight in 1995 [39]
Eucamerotus Eucamerotus cropped.png Cretaceous (early)Brighstone, Isle of Wight no later than 1872 [40]
Eucercosaurus Eucercosaurus vertebrae.png Cretaceous (early) Trumpington, Cambridgeshire no later than 1879 [41]
Eustreptospondylus Ostafrikasaurus crassiserratus by PaleoGeek.png Jurassic (mid)Summertown Pit, Wolvercote, Oxfordshire in 1870 [42]
Gigantosaurus Gigantosaurus megalonyx syntype.png Jurassic (late) Cottenham, Cambridgeshire in 1862 [43]

Ely, Cambridgeshire in 1862 [43] Stretham, Cambridgeshire in 1862 [43]

Haestasaurus Haestasaurus life restoration.jpg Cretaceous (early)Unknown location near Hastings, East Sussex in 1852 [44]
Horshamosaurus Horshamosaurus.png Cretaceous (early)Rudgwick Brickworks Company, Rudgwick, West Sussex in 1985 [45]
Hylaeosaurus Hylaeosaurus.png Cretaceous (early) Tilgate Forest, Cuckfield, West Sussex in 1822 [46]

Stammerham Quarry, Horsham, West Sussex in 1826 [47]

Hakesbourne Pit, Rusper, West Sussex in 1842 [48]

Bolney, West Sussex in 1851 [49]

Ridgeway Hill, Weymouth, Dorset in 1860 [50]

Brixton Bay, Isle of Wight in 1874 [51]

Ashdown Brickworks, Bexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex in 2010 [12]

Hypselospinus Hypselospinus NT flipped.jpg Cretaceous (early) Shornden, East Sussex in 1886 [52]
Hypsilophodon Hypsilophodon.jpg Cretaceous (early) Cowleaze Chine, Isle of Wight in 1849 [53]

Isle of Wight in 1979 [54]

Iguanodon Iguanodon new NT.jpg Cretaceous (early)Over 60 sites including:

First discovery (tooth) at Tilgate Forest, Cuckfield, West Sussex in 1822 [46]

Iliosuchus Iliosuchus holotype ilium.png Jurassic (middle) Stonesfield, Oxfordshire in 1880 [55]
Iuticosaurus Iuticosaurus.jpg Cretaceous (early)Brook, Isle of Wight no later than 1887 [56]
Juratyrant Juratyrant signed.jpg Jurassic (late) Dorset in 1984 [57]
Mantellisaurus Mantellisaurus atherfieldensis Steveoc transparent.png Cretaceous (early)Rockhill Quarry, Maidstone in 1834 [58]

Atherfield, Isle of Wight in 1917 [59]

Smokejacks Brickworks, Waverley, Surrey in 1956 [10]

Chilton Chine, Isle of Wight in 1976 [60]

Grange Cline, Isle of Wight in 1989 [61]

Megalosaurus Megalosaurus dinosaur.png Jurassic (mid)Over 30 sites including:

Tooth at Caswell, Oxfordshire in the 17th century, [62] lower femur at Stonesfield, Oxfordshire in 1676 [63] and over 100 further bones found there from at least 7 individuals by 1911 [64]

Metriacanthosaurus Metriacanthosaurus.jpg Jurassic (late)Jordan's Cliff, Weymouth, Dorset in 1871 [65]
Neovenator Neovenator.png Cretaceous (early) Brighstone Bay, Isle of Wight in 1978 [61]
Owenodon Owenodon.jpg Cretaceous (early) Durlston Bay, Dorset in 1860 [66]
Pantydraco Pantydraco BW.jpg Jurassic (early) Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry, Bonvilston, Vale of Glamorgan in 1952 [67]
Pelorosaurus Pelorosaurus2.jpg Cretaceous (early)Cuckfield Quarry, West Sussex in 1822 [49]

Upware, Cambridgeshire in 1883 [68]

Polacanthus Polacanthus foxii transparent.png Cretaceous (early)12 sites (9 on Isle of Wight, 2 in Sussex, 1 in Essex) including:

First discovery (partial skeleton) at Barnes High, Isle of Wight in 1865 [69]

Another partial skeleton at Barnes High in 1979 [70]

Proceratosaurus Proceratosaurus NT.jpg Jurassic (mid) Minchinhampton, Gloucestershire in 1910 [71]
Riparovenator Riparovenator milnerae by PaleoGeek v2.png Cretaceous (early) Chilton Chine, Isle of Wight between 2013 and 2017 [23]
Saltopus Saltopus NT small.jpg Triassic (late)Partial skeleton at Lossiemouth Quarries, Elgin, Moray in 1867 [72]
Sarcosaurus Sarcosaurus life restoration.jpg Jurassic (early)Partial skeleton at Barrow-on-Soar, Leicestershire in 1921 [73]

Wilmcote, Warwickshire in 1908 [74] and in 2004 [75]

Scelidosaurus Scelidosaurus harrisonii.png Jurassic (early)Partial skeletons at Charmouth, Lyme Regis, Dorset in 1850s, [76] in 1955 [77] and in 1985 [78]

Seatown, Dorset in 1987 [79]

Thecodontosaurus Thecodontosaurus.jpg Triassic (late) Durdham Down, Bristol in 1834 [80]

Microlestes Quarry, Frome, Somerset in 1871 [81]

Holwell, Frome, Somerset in 1889 [82]

Ruthin Quarry, Glamorgan in 1957 [83]

Tytherington Quarry, Gloucestershire in 1970s [84]

Valdosaurus Valdosaurus sp.jpg Cretaceous (early) Tilgate Forest, Cuckfield, West Sussex in 1822 [46]

Hakesbourne Pit, Rusper, West Sussex in 1842 [48]

Cowleaze Chine, Isle of Wight in 1855 [53]

Heathfield, East Sussex in 1975 [85]

Isle of Wight in 2001 [39]

Horsham, West Sussex in 2009 [86]

Langhurstwood Quarry, Warnham, West Sussex in 2011 [87]

Vectipelta Vectipelta.png Cretaceous (early)Isle of Wight in 1993 [88] [89]

Timeline

This is a timeline for these dinosaurs during the Mesozoic era. Time is measured in millions of years. Red for carnivores, blue for omnivores, green for herbivores.

MesozoicTriassicJurassicCretaceousRiparovenatorCeratosuchopsVectipeltaNeovenatorIguanodonEotyrannusBaryonyxPolacanthusPelorosaurusHaestasaurusMantellisaurusHypsilophodonBecklespinaxValdosaurusHylaeosaurusDacentrurusCamptosaurusMetriacanthosaurusEustreptospondylusProceratosaurusCetiosauriscusMegalosaurusCetiosaurusSarcosaurusScelidosaurusPantydracoSaltopusThecodontosaurusMesozoicTriassicJurassicCretaceousList of dinosaur finds in the United Kingdom

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Iguanodon</i> Ornithopod dinosaur genus from Early Cretaceous period

Iguanodon, named in 1825, is a genus of iguanodontian dinosaur. While many species found worldwide have been classified in the genus Iguanodon, dating from the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous, taxonomic revision in the early 21st century has defined Iguanodon to be based on one well-substantiated species: I. bernissartensis, which lived during the Barremian to early Aptian ages of the Early Cretaceous in Belgium, Germany, England, and Spain, between about 126 and 122 million years ago. Iguanodon was a large, bulky herbivore, measuring up to 9–11 metres (30–36 ft) in length and 4.5 metric tons in body mass. Distinctive features include large thumb spikes, which were possibly used for defense against predators, combined with long prehensile fifth fingers able to forage for food.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Hulke</span> British surgeon, geologist and fossil collector

John Whitaker Hulke FRCS FRS FGS was a British surgeon, geologist and fossil collector. He was the son of a physician in Deal, who became a Huxleyite despite being deeply religious.

<i>Hypsilophodon</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Hypsilophodon is a neornithischian dinosaur genus from the Early Cretaceous period of England and Romania. It has traditionally been considered an early member of the group Ornithopoda, but recent research has put this into question.

<i>Pelorosaurus</i> Genus of dinosaur

Pelorosaurus is a genus of titanosauriform sauropod dinosaur. Remains referred to Pelorosaurus date from the Early Cretaceous period, about 140-125 million years ago, and have been found in England and Portugal. Thomas Holtz estimated its length at 24 meters.

<i>Altispinax</i> Genus of reptiles (fossil)

Altispinax is a genus of large predatory theropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous period of what is now the Wadhurst Clay Formation of East Sussex, England.

<i>Yaverlandia</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Yaverlandia is a genus of maniraptoran dinosaur. Known from a partial fossil skull found in Lower Cretaceous strata of the Wessex Formation on the Isle of Wight. it was described as the earliest known member of the pachycephalosaurid family, but research by Darren Naish shows it to have actually been a theropod, seemingly a maniraptoran. The type species is Y. bitholus.

<i>Aristosuchus</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Aristosuchus is a genus of small coelurosaurian dinosaur whose name was derived from the Greek ἄριστος and σουχος. It shared many characteristics with birds.

Calamospondylus is a genus of theropod dinosaur. It lived during the Early Cretaceous and its fossils were found on the Isle of Wight in southern England. The type species is C. oweni.

<i>Calamosaurus</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Calamosaurus was a genus of small theropod dinosaur from the Barremian-age Lower Cretaceous Wessex Formation of the Isle of Wight, England. It is based on two cervical vertebrae, collected by Reverend William Fox.

<i>Valdoraptor</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Valdoraptor is a genus of theropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous. Its fossils were found in England. It is known only from bones of the feet. The holotype, BMNH R2559, was found near Cuckfield in layers of the Tunbridge Wells Sand Formation dating from the late Valanginian. The specimen is damaged lacking parts of the upper and lower ends. It has a conserved length of 215 millimetres (8.5 in) and an estimated length of 240 millimetres (9.4 in). This genus is paleontologically significant for being the first ornithomimosaur specimen known from England and represents the earliest record of ornithomimosaurs.

<i>Chondrosteosaurus</i> Extinct species of reptile

Chondrosteosaurus was a sauropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Wessex Formation of England.

<i>Cumnoria</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Cumnoria is a genus of herbivorous iguanodontian dinosaur. It was a basal iguanodontian that lived during the Late Jurassic period in what is now Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.

<i>Eucamerotus</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Eucamerotus was a genus of sauropod dinosaur from the Barremian-age Lower Cretaceous Wessex Formation (Wealden) of the Isle of Wight, England.

<i>Oplosaurus</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Oplosaurus was a genus of sauropod dinosaur from the Barremian-age Lower Cretaceous Wessex Formation of the Isle of Wight, England. It is known from a single tooth usually referred to the contemporaneous "wastebasket taxon" Pelorosaurus, although there is no solid evidence for this.

<i>Ornithopsis</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Ornithopsis is a genus of sauropod dinosaur, from the Early Cretaceous of England. The type species, which is the only species seen as valid today, is O. hulkei, which is only known from fragmentary remains, and has been regarded by many authors as dubious.

<i>Nuthetes</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Nuthetes is the name given to a genus of theropod dinosaur, likely a dromaeosaurid, known only from fossil teeth and jaw fragments found in rocks of the middle Berriasian age in the Cherty Freshwater Member of the Lulworth Formation in England and also the Angeac-Charente bonebed in France. As a dromaeosaurid, Nuthetes would have been a small predator.

<i>Mantellisaurus</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Mantellisaurus is a genus of iguanodontian dinosaur that lived in the Barremian and early Aptian ages of the Early Cretaceous Period of Europe. Its remains are known from Belgium (Bernissart), England, Spain and Germany. The type and only species is M. atherfieldensis. Formerly known as Iguanodon atherfieldensis, the new genus Mantellisaurus was erected for the species by Gregory Paul in 2007. According to Paul, Mantellisaurus was more lightly built than Iguanodon and more closely related to Ouranosaurus, making Iguanodon in its traditional sense paraphyletic. It is known from many complete and almost complete skeletons. The genus name honours Gideon Mantell, the discoverer of Iguanodon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samuel Beckles</span>

Samuel Husbands Beckles was a Bajan/English 19th-century lawyer, turned dinosaur hunter, who collected remains in Sussex and the Isle of Wight. In 1854 he described bird-like trackways that he thought could have been made by dinosaurs, which he later identified as probably those of Iguanodon in 1862. In 1857, following the discovery of a mammal jaw at Durlston Bay, he directed a major excavation that became known as 'Beckles' Pit', removing five metres of overburden over a 600 square metre area, one of the largest ever scientific excavations. The collection of mammal fossils that resulted is now mainly held at the Natural History Museum. He discovered the small herbivorous dinosaur Echinodon. The only known species Echinodon becklesii, the mammal Plagiaulax becklesii and the dinosaur Becklespinax were named in his honour.

"Palaeornis" cliftii is a pterosaur species known from parts of a single humerus found in the early Cretaceous (Valanginian) of the upper Tunbridge Wells Sand Formation, England.

<i>Barilium</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Barilium is a genus of iguanodontian dinosaur which was first described as a species of Iguanodon by Richard Lydekker in 1888, the specific epithet honouring the discoverer Charles Dawson, who collected the holotype during the 1880s.

References

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