List of earthquakes in Yunnan

Last updated

This is a list of earthquakes that have occurred in or have affected Yunnan Province in China.

Contents

Major earthquakes (≥Magnitude 7.0)

DateLocationMagnitudeDeathsEvent name/notes
1499 Yiliang County, Kunming Unk.Tens of thousandsAftershocks continued for 10 months [1]
4 January 1500Unk.Maximum MMI IX (Violent). Many homes and government buildings collapsed. [1]
6 September 1833 Songming County, Kunming 8.0 Ms6,000 1833 Kunming earthquake
16 March 1925 Binchuan County, Dali City 7.0 Ms5,000 1925 Dali earthquake
26 December 1941Myanmar–China border region7.2 Mw6+Maximum intensity VIII (Severe). [2] [1]
5 January 1970 Tonghai County, Kunming7.1 Mw15,000+ 1970 Tonghai earthquake
10 May 1974 Zhaotong, Zhaoyang District 7.1 Ms20,000 1974 Zhaotong earthquake
29 May 1976Longling County, Myanmar–China border region6.9 Ms98 1976 Longling earthquake
7.0 Ms
6 November 1988 Lancang and Gengma County, Myanmar–China border region7.7 Mw939 1988 Lancang–Gengma earthquakes
7.2 Ms

Major earthquakes (Magnitude 6.0–6.9)

Damage caused by the 2014 Ludian earthquake. Zhoujiaping after Ludian earthquake.jpg
Damage caused by the 2014 Ludian earthquake.
DateLocationMagnitudeDeathsEvent name/notes
21 December 1913 Eshan County 6.7 Mw942–1,900 1913 Eshan earthquake
30 July 1917 Daguan County 6.8 Ms1,800Maximum intensity IX (Violent). [1]
12 January 1934 Shiping County 6.0 Ms1Maximum MMI VIII (Severe). [1]
31 January 1942China–Laos border region6.3 Mw90Hundreds of livestocks killed. [3] [1]
27 June 1948 Jianchuan County 6.8 Ms110VIII (Severe). At least 100 farm animals killed. [1]
21 December 1951 Jianchuan County 6.3 Ms423 [4] Maximum intensity IX. At least 29,890 homes damaged or destroyed. [1]
23 September 1955 Panzhihua, Sichuan 6.7 Mw728 1955 Yuzha earthquake
5 February 1966 Dongchuan District 6.5 Ms306 [4] Severe damage. Maximum intensity IX. [1]
11 July 1995 Shan State, Myanmar6.8 Mw11 1995 Myanmar–China earthquake [5]
23 October 1995 Wuding County 6.2 Mw81 1995 Wuding earthquake
3 February 1996Lijiang, Gucheng District6.6 Mw322 1996 Lijiang earthquake
21 July 2003 Dayao County 6.1 Mw16 2003 Dayao earthquake [6]
21 August 2008Yingjiang County, Myanmar–China border region6.0 Mw5 2008 Yingjiang earthquakes
30 August 2008Panzhihua, Sichuan–Yunnan border region6.0 Mw41 2008 Panzhihua earthquake
3 August 201411 km west of Wenping, Ludian County 6.2 Mw617 2014 Ludian earthquake
7 October 201423 km west southwest of Weiyuan 6.1 Mw1 2014 Jinggu earthquake
21 May 202128 km northwest of Dali 6.1 Mw3 2021 Dali earthquake

Moderately large earthquakes (≤Magnitude 5.9)

DateLocationMagnitudeDeathsEvent name/notes
24 March 1494 Qujing 5.5 Ms3At least 200 homes destroyed. [1]
18 April 1985 Luquan County 5.8 Mw22 1985 Luquan earthquake
31 January 1993Dayao County5.2 Mw2Minor damage in Dayao County. [7]
19 November 1998Sichuan–Yunnan border5.6 Mwc5 1998 Ninglang earthquake
15 January 2000 Yao'an County 5.9 Mw7 2000 Yunnan earthquake
27 October 2001 Yongsheng County 5.5 Mw1At least 220 people injured and 3,400 buildings were destroyed in Yongsheng. [8]
10 August 2004 Ludian County 5.4 Mwc4Up to 600 injured; 200 in serious condition and 120,000 people homeless. At least 18,556 homes destroyed, 65,601 homes damaged and 22 reservoirs damaged. [9]
22 July 2006 Yanjin County 4.9 Mwc22 2006 Yanjin earthquake
9 July 2009Yao'an County5.7 Mwc1 2009 Yunnan earthquake
10 March 2011Yingjiang County, Myanmar–China border region5.5 Mwc26 2011 Yunnan earthquake
7 September 2012Yiliang County, Sichuan–Yunnan–Guizhou region5.5 Mwc81 2012 Yiliang earthquakes
5.3 Mwc
24 May 201427 km north northwest of Pingyuan, Yingjiang County 5.6 Mw0 2014 Yingjiang earthquake
18 May 202042 km west of Zhaotong, Qiaojia County 5.1 Mw4 2020 Qiaojia earthquake
2 January 202298 km east of Shangri-La, Ninglang County 5.4 Mw0At least 22 people injured and homes were damaged in Ninglang County. [10] [11]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS) (1959), Significant Earthquake Database (Data Set), National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K
  2. "M 7.2 - Myanmar-China border region". United States Geological Survey. December 26, 1941.
  3. "M 6.3 - China-Laos border region". United States Geological Survey. January 31, 1942.
  4. 1 2 "云南建国以来15次受灾情况较严重地震回顾". Sina Corporation . 24 July 2006. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  5. "M 6.8 - Myanmar". earthquake.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2021-02-24.
  6. "M 6.0 - 75 km SSW of Dadukou, China". earthquake.usgs.gov. U.S. Geological Survey . Retrieved 14 October 2021.
  7. "M 4.9 - 73 km SSW of Dadukou, China". earthquake.usgs.gov. United States Geological Survey . Retrieved 3 August 2022.
  8. "M 5.6 - 74 km SE of Lijiang, China". earthquake.usgs.gov. U.S. Geological Survey . Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  9. "M 5.4 - 16 km ESE of Zhaotong, China". earthquake.usgs.gov. U.S. Geological Survey . Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  10. "云南丽江市宁蒗县地震已致15人受伤" (in Chinese). Sina Corporation. 2 January 2022. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
  11. "云南宁蒗县发生5.5级地震 部分老旧房屋受损 救援力量已结集" (in Chinese). Sina Corporation. 2 January 2022. Retrieved 2 January 2022.