The Region of Maradi is one of seven regions of Niger. It is located in south-central Niger, east of the Region of Tahoua, west of Zinder, and north of the Nigerian city of Katsina. The administrative centre is at Maradi, with the population of the Region being predominantly Hausa.
Maradi borders Agadez Region to the north, Zinder Region to the east, Nigeria to the south (specifically the states of Katsina, Zamfara, and Sokoto), and Tahoua Region to the west. Most of the 35,100km²[3] of land is classified as "Sahel", though the northern parts merge into the Sahara desert, and the very southern edges along the border with Nigeria get almost 600mm a year in average rainfall, with some areas receiving as much as 650–700mm in better years.[3]Lake Madarounfa lies south of Maradi, into which the seasonal Goulbi N'Gabi and Goulbi N'Maradi rivers flow.[4]
Maradi is the most densely populated region of Niger,[3] with a population of 3,117,810 as of 2011.[6] Culturally, the Maradi Region forms the west-central section of the Nigerien Hausaland, which extends along the Nigerian border west to Dogondoutchi and east to just beyond Zinder. Other groups include the Fula people (including the Wodaabe, who predominate in the north and east of the region), and the Tuareg peoples, especially in the region's north and along major trade routes.[7] The Tagdal language, thought to be a mixed Songhay-Tuareg language, is also spoken.[7]
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