Marhamchurch

Last updated

St Marwenne Church, Marhamchurch StMarwennaChurchCornwallUK.jpg
St Marwenne Church, Marhamchurch

Marhamchurch (Cornish : Eglosvarwenn) is a civil parish and village in north Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.

Contents

Marhamchurch village is situated 1+12 miles (2.4 km) south of Bude off the A39 road. [1] The Civil Parish population at the 2011 census was 837. [2]

History

The name derives from the Celtic Saint Marwenne (Morwenna) who is thought to have founded a hermitage here around the end of the fifth century. Marwenne was one of the twenty-four children of St Brychan, a Welsh saint and king.

Marhamchurch parish church is dedicated to St Marwenne. Most of the present church is of the 14th century; in the 15th century an aisle and porch were added. In the early 15th century the existence of an anchorite's cell occupied by an anchoress called Cecilia Moys is recorded. [3] Features of interest include the four-holed cresset stone and a Norman quarter-capital (though this is unlikely to be a fragment of the Norman church which may have preceded the present building). St Marwenne was probably the same as Morwenna of Morwenstow. In the 9th century the district was probably on the border between Cornwall and Devon as the farms in the parish have Saxon names unlike those of Poundstock on the other side of the River Neet. [4]

Marhamchurch was recorded in the Domesday Book (1086) when it was one of several manors held by Hamelin from Robert, Count of Mortain. There was one virgate of land and land for 2 ploughs. There was one plough, 1 serf, 1 villein, 2 smallholders, 20 acres of pasture and 20 sheep. The value of the manor was 6 shillings though it had formerly been worth 10 shillings. [5]

Marhamchurch Revel

Marhamchurch Revel is a festival held every year, on the Monday after 12 August in Marhamchurch. During the festival a Queen of the Revel is chosen from the village schoolgirls and crowned by Father Time in front of the church where St. Morwenna's cells are said to have stood. Following these events a procession led by the local band and the newly crowned Revel Queen then proceeds through the village to the Revel Ground. Here the villagers are entertained with a show of various entertainments.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Davidstow</span> Village and civil parish in Cornwall, England

Davidstow is a civil parish and village in north Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The village is north of Bodmin Moor straddling the A395 road about 3 miles (5 km) north of Camelford. The hamlets of Hallworthy, Hendraburnick, Tremail and Trewassa are in the parish. It was formerly known as Dewstow(e).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crackington Haven</span> Village in Cornwall, England

Crackington Haven is a coastal village in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is in the civil parish of St Gennys at grid reference SX140972 at the head of a cove on the Atlantic coast. The village is seven miles (11 km) south-southwest of Bude and four miles (7 km) north-northeast of Boscastle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lanreath</span> Human settlement in England

Lanreath is a civil parish and a village in southeast Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The village is situated five miles (8 km) west-northwest of Looe. The name Lanreath means 'church (Lann) of Raydhogh' and it has been known variously as Lanreythow, Lanrathew, or Lanrethou. The village is mentioned in the Domesday Book as Lanredoch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tregony</span> Village and former civil parish in Cornwall, England

Tregony, sometimes in the past Tregoney, is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Tregony with Cuby, in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It lies on the River Fal. In the village there is a post office, The Kings Arms Pub, shop, a sports and social club and two churches. Tregony has bus links to the nearest city, Truro. Cornelly parish was united with Tregony in 1934. On 1 April 2021 the parish was abolished and merged with Cuby to form "Tregony with Cuby". Tregony was once a port, but clay mining upriver in St Austell has caused the river to become silted over. The population was 768 in 2011 with nearly 15% claiming Cornish identity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gwithian</span> Human settlement in England

Gwithian is a coastal village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Gwinear-Gwithian, in the Cornwall district, in west Cornwall, England. It is three miles (5 km) north-east of Hayle and four miles (6.5 km) east of St Ives, Cornwall across St Ives Bay. In 1931 the parish had a population of 634. On 1 April 1934 the parish was abolished to form "Gwinear Gwithian".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boyton, Cornwall</span> Village in Cornwall, England

Boyton is a civil parish and village in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is situated close to the River Tamar and the border with Devon about six miles (10 km) north of Launceston. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 378.This increased to 457 at the 2011 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morwenstow</span> Human settlement in England

Morwenstow is a civil parish in north Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The parish abuts the west coast, about six miles (10 km) north of Bude and within the Cornwall Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stratton, Cornwall</span> Town in Cornwall, England

Stratton is a market town and former civil parish, now in the parish of Bude-Stratton, in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is situated near the coastal town of Bude and the market town of Holsworthy. It was also the name of one of ten ancient administrative hundreds of Cornwall. The Battle of Stratton during the English Civil War took place here on 16 May 1643.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Treverbyn</span> Village in mid Cornwall, England

Treverbyn is a civil parish and village in mid-Cornwall, England, United Kingdom, lying north of St Austell.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whitstone</span> Village and civil parish in east Cornwall, England

Whitstone is a village and civil parish in east Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is roughly halfway between the towns of Bude and Launceston. The population at the 2011 census was 590.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Newlyn East</span> Human settlement in England

St Newlyn East is a civil parish and village in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The village is approximately three miles (5 km) south of Newquay. The name St Newlyn East is locally abbreviated to Newlyn East and according to an anonymous historian writing in The Cornishman in 1880 it was only in recent years that Saint had been added to the parish name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philleigh</span> Village in Cornwall, England

Philleigh is a civil parish and village in Cornwall, England, one of the four civil parishes in the Roseland Peninsula. The civil parish includes the hamlets of Treworlas, Treworthal and a number of smaller settlements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Juliot</span>

St Juliot is a civil parish in north-east Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The parish is entirely rural and the settlements within it are the hamlets of Beeny and Tresparrett. - plus a part of the adjacent village of Marshgate. The parish population at the 2011 census was 328.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morwenna</span> Eponymous patron saint of Morwenstow, Cornwall, UK

Morwenna is the eponymous patron saint of Morwenstow, a civil parish and village in north Cornwall, UK. Her name is thought to be cognate with Welsh morwyn "maiden", although the first name is also used in Wales and Brittany and said to be composed of "Mor" and "Gwenn", meaning "White sea" in both Welsh and Breton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kilkhampton</span> Human settlement in England

Kilkhampton is a village and civil parish in northeast Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The village is on the A39 about four miles (6 km) north-northeast of Bude.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Week St Mary</span> Civil parish and village in northeast Cornwall, England

Week St Mary is a village and civil parish in northeast Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is situated south of Bude close to the River Tamar and the border between Cornwall and Devon in the Hundred of Stratton. The parish population at the 2011 census is 657.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Gennys</span>

St Gennys is a coastal civil parish and small settlement in north Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.

Poundstock is a civil parish and a hamlet on the north coast of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The hamlet is situated four miles (6.5 km) south of Bude half-a-mile west of the A39 trunk road about one mile from the coast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lansallos</span> Human settlement in England

Lansallos is a village in the civil parish of Polperro in south Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is situated between Polruan and Polperro about 5 miles (8 km) east of Fowey in Liskeard Registration District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Martin-by-Looe</span> Parish in Cornwall, UK

St Martin-by-Looe is a coastal civil parish in south Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The parish is immediately east of the town and parish of Looe, seven miles (11 km) south of Liskeard. The parish is in the Liskeard Registration District and the population in the 2001 census was 321, which had increased to 429 at the 2011 census.

References

  1. Ordnance Survey: Landranger map sheet 190 Bude & Clovelly ISBN   978-0-319-23145-6
  2. "parish population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 25 March 2017.
  3. Charles Henderson proposed that a slab of pierced greenstone 32 in x 22 in x 4 in reused in the west wall had been the window of the cell on the north side of the chancel.
  4. Cornish Church Guide (1925) Truro: Blackford; pp. 153-154
  5. Thorn, C. et al., ed. (1979) Cornwall. Chichester: Phillimore; entry 5,5,5

50°48′18″N4°31′16″W / 50.805°N 4.521°W / 50.805; -4.521