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Company type | Public Subsidiary |
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JSE: MSM | |
Industry | Retail |
Founded | 1990 |
Founder | Mark Lamberti [1] |
Fate | Acquired by Walmart |
Headquarters | , |
Number of locations | 411 (31 October 2022) [2] |
Area served | Sub-Saharan Africa |
Products | Food, Liquor, General merchandise, Home Improvement |
Revenue | ![]() |
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Total assets | ![]() |
Total equity | ![]() |
Number of employees | 45,000+ (2015) |
Parent | Walmart (2011–present) |
Divisions | Massdiscounters, Masswarehouse, Masscash, Massmart |
Subsidiaries | Makro Game Builder's Superstores CBW |
Website | www |
Massmart Holdings Limited is a South African firm that owns local brands such as Game, Makro, Builder's Warehouse and CBW. It is the second-largest distributor of consumer goods in Africa, the largest retailer of general merchandise, liquor and home improvement equipment and wholesaler of basic foods. [4] As of 31 October 2022, Massmart operated 411 stores in South Africa and 12 other Sub-Saharan countries. [5] Its head offices are in the Massmart House in Sunninghill, Johannesburg. [6]
The company has been owned by multinational retail conglomerate Walmart since 2011. [7] [8]
Massmart was founded in 1990, beginning with the acquisition of six Makro stores. [9] It listed on the JSE Limited on 4 July 2000 at R12.50 per share. Since its founding, Massmart has grown both organically and by acquisition. The firm acquisition history includes:
Massmart's stores are organized into 4 divisions. The stores included in each division are as follows:
In November 2010, multinational retail conglomerate Walmart made a bid to acquire majority shareholding (51%), in Massmart. At that time, the offer was valued at approximately R17 billion (approximately US$2.54 billion or £1.54 billion). [11] [8] On 18 January 2011, Massmart shareholders voted in favour of Walmart's offer of R148 per share (or around $8 per share or ~£6.50 per share). [8] The South African Competition Commission Tribunal gave its approval of the acquisition of 51% of the firm in May 2011. [12] Shortly thereafter, in June 2011, Walmart completed the purchase of 51% of the company's stock. [13]
In August the South African ministries of trade and industry, economic development and agriculture and fisheries lodged an appeal to the decision of the Competition Tribunal's decision to allow the merger with minimal conditions, this follows an appeal filed earlier by SACCAWU, a local labor union. In March 2012 the appeals court dismissed the case by the governmental ministries, but acknowledged that there were legitimate concerns about the effect of the deal on small producers and employment. The appeals court decision effectively put an end to the legal challenges to the merger. [14]
In August 2022, Walmart made an offer to acquire the remaining non-controlling shares of Massmart, [15] and by the end of November the scheme had been finalized and closed, making Massmart a wholly owned subsidiary of Walmart. [16] [17]
Below is the group's largest shareholders as at December 2016: [3] : 25
Majority shareholders | December 2016 (%) | December 2022 (%) |
---|---|---|
Walmart | 52.4 | 100.0 |
Aberdeen Asset Management PLC | 21.3 | 0.0 |
Public Investment Corporation (SA) | 5.6 | 0.0 |
Others | 20.7 | 0.0 |
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