Mellette, South Dakota

Not to be confused with Mellette County, South Dakota.

Mellette, South Dakota
City
Location in Spink County and the state of South Dakota
Coordinates: 45°09′16″N98°29′54″W / 45.15444°N 98.49833°W / 45.15444; -98.49833
Country	United States
State	South Dakota
County	Spink
Incorporated	1908 [1]
Area [2]
• Total	0.26 sq mi (0.66 km2)
• Land	0.26 sq mi (0.66 km2)
• Water	0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation [3]	1,299 ft (396 m)
Population  (2020) [4]
• Total	199
• Density	777.34/sq mi (299.57/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (Central (CST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code	57461
Area code	605
FIPS code	46-41860 [5]
GNIS feature ID	1267473 [3]

Mellette is a city in Spink County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 199 at the 2020 census. ^[6]

Mellette was laid out in 1881, and named in honor of Governor Arthur C. Mellette. ^[7]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.26 square miles (0.67 km²), all land. ^[8]

Public Education

Northwestern Area School District #56-7 is located in the city of Mellette. Northwestern serves northern Spink County, and has a K-12 enrollment of 260 students. Northwestern Wildcat athletics participates under the SDHSAA Class B, and has a combined total of 15 state titles.

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1890	241		—
1900	354		46.9%
1910	472		33.3%
1920	507		7.4%
1930	363		−28.4%
1940	332		−8.5%
1950	250		−24.7%
1960	208		−16.8%
1970	199		−4.3%
1980	192		−3.5%
1990	184		−4.2%
2000	248		34.8%
2010	210		−15.3%
2020	199		−5.2%
U.S. Decennial Census [9] [4]

2010 census

As of the census ^[10] of 2010, there were 210 people, 90 households, and 58 families residing in the city. The population density was 807.7 inhabitants per square mile (311.9/km²). There were 100 housing units at an average density of 384.6 per square mile (148.5/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 97.1% White, 0.5% Native American, and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.5% of the population.

There were 90 households, of which 27.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.6% were non-families. 31.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.95.

The median age in the city was 40 years. 24.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.9% were from 25 to 44; 31% were from 45 to 64; and 14.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 53.3% male and 46.7% female.

2000 census

As of the census ^[5] of 2000, there were 248 people, 90 households, and 63 families residing in the city. The population density was 948.7 inhabitants per square mile (366.3/km²). There were 99 housing units at an average density of 378.7 per square mile (146.2/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.79% White, 0.40% from other races, and 0.81% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.40% of the population.

There were 90 households, out of which 43.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.9% were married couples living together, 4.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.0% were non-families. 27.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.76 and the average family size was 3.44.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 35.5% under the age of 18, 5.6% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 18.1% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $34,107, and the median income for a family was $34,500. Males had a median income of $30,521 versus $19,375 for females. The per capita income for the city was $11,467. About 10.9% of families and 12.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.9% of those under the age of eighteen and 28.6% of those 65 or over.

References

1. "SD Towns" (PDF). South Dakota State Historical Society. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 10, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
2. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
3. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Mellette, South Dakota
4. "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
5. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
6. "U.S. Census Bureau: Mellette city, South Dakota". Census.gov . United States Census Bureau. Retrieved February 12, 2022.
7. Federal Writers' Project (1940). South Dakota place-names, v.1-3. University of South Dakota. p. 50.
8. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 2, 2012. Retrieved June 21, 2012.
9. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
10. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved June 21, 2012.