Musca (fly)

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Musca
Musca domestica housefly.jpg
Musca domestica (housefly)
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Muscidae
Tribe: Muscini
Genus: Musca
Linnaeus, 1758
Type species
M. domestica
Species

See text.

Synonyms

Musca is a genus of flies. It includes Musca domestica (the housefly), as well as Musca autumnalis (the face fly or autumn housefly). It is part of the family Muscidae.

Contents

Selected species

Phylogeny

Nematocera

Other Nematocera (crane flies, mosquitoes, etc.) Culex taeniorhynchus.jpg

Brachycera

Tabanomorpha (horse flies, etc.) Tabanus lineola female.jpg

Muscomorpha

Other Muscomorpha (robber flies, etc.) Promachus vertebratus 1908.jpg

Syrphoidea (hoverflies) Tubifera tenax f.jpg

Schizophora

Acalyptratae (marsh flies, etc.) Pipunculus fuscus.jpg

Calyptratae

Hippoboscoidea (louse flies, bat flies, etc.) Mastoptera guimaraesi.jpg

Oestroidea (blow flies, flesh flies, etc.) Gasterophilus intestinalis f.jpg

Muscoidea

Fanniidae,  Scathophagidae,  Anthomyiidae

Muscidae

Azeliinae and allies

Muscinae

Stomoxyini

Polietina

Morellia

Musca   Musca domestica female.jpg

Cladogram showing higher level classification [3] [4] [5] and position of Musca within the family Muscidae. [6]

Related Research Articles

<i>Helina</i> Genus of flies

Helina is a very large genus from the fly family Muscidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anthomyiidae</span> Family of flies

The Anthomyiidae are a large and diverse family of Muscoidea flies. Most look rather like small houseflies, but are commonly drab grey. The genus Anthomyia, in contrast, is generally conspicuously patterned in black-and-white or black-and-silvery-grey. Most are difficult to identify, apart from a few groups such as the kelp flies that are conspicuous on beaches.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Muscidae</span> Family of biliard gamesflies

Muscidae are a family of flies found in the superfamily Muscoidea.

<i>Musca autumnalis</i> Species of fly

Musca autumnalis, the face fly or autumn housefly, is a pest of cattle and horses.

<i>Fannia</i> (fly) Genus of flies

Fannia is a very large genus of approximately 288 species of flies. The genus was originally described by the French entomologist Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy in 1830. A number of species were formerly placed in the genus Musca.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Muscini</span> Tribe of flies

Muscini is a Tribe of flies from the family Muscidae.

<i>Phaonia</i> Genus of flies

Phaonia is a very large genus from the fly family Muscidae. It is distributed worldwide, with more than 750 species having been described.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Housefly</span> Species of insect

The housefly is a fly of the suborder Cyclorrhapha. It is believed to have evolved in the Cenozoic Era, possibly in the Middle East, and has spread all over the world as a commensal of humans. It is the most common fly species found in houses. Adults are gray to black, with four dark, longitudinal lines on the thorax, slightly hairy bodies, and a single pair of membranous wings. They have red eyes, set farther apart in the slightly larger female.

<i>Hydrotaea</i> Genus of flies

Hydrotaea is a genus of insects in the housefly family, Muscidae. They occur in most regions of the world but are more populous in warmer climates. They are often found on feces in summer months, and are therefore generally found in close proximity to livestock. Among the 130 known species in this genus, one of the most commonly recognized is the dump fly.

Aphria is a genus of fly in the family Tachinidae.

<i>Leskia</i> Genus of flies

Leskia is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

<i>Pyrellia</i> Genus of flies

Pyrellia is a genus from the fly family Muscidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thricops</span> Genus of flies

Thricops is a genus of true flies of the family Muscidae.

<i>Coenosia</i> Genus of flies

Coenosia is a very large genus of true flies of the family Muscidae.

<i>Anthomyia</i> Genus of flies

Anthomyia is a genus of flies in the family Anthomyiidae. They look rather like small houseflies, but commonly have conspicuous black-and-white patterning. This appears to be a mild form of aposematic coloration, though they do not appear to be distasteful unless they have eaten something offensive to the predator and have loaded their guts with it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dexiinae</span> Subfamily of flies

Dexiinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Tachinidae.

Leucostoma is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

<i>Hydrotaea aenescens</i> Species of fly

Hydrotaea aenescens, known generally as black dump fly, is a species in the family Muscidae. Other common names include the black garbage fly and dump fly. It is found in Europe. Larvae of this species are predators of Musca domestica. The adults are known vectors of human botfly eggs.

References

  1. Coquillett, D.W. (1901). "Types of anthomyid genera". Journal of the New York Entomological Society(PDF/ Adobe Acrobat). New York: The New York Entomological Society. 9: 134–146.{{cite journal}}: |format= requires |url= (help)
  2. Wiedemann, Christian Rudolph Wilhelm (1830). Aussereuropäische Zweiflügelige Insekten. Vol. 2. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
  3. Wiegmann BM, Trautwein MD, Winkler IS, Barr NB, Kim JW, Lambkin C, et al. (April 2011). "Episodic radiations in the fly tree of life". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 108 (14): 5690–5695. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.5690W. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1012675108 . PMC   3078341 . PMID   21402926.
  4. Yeates DK, Meier R, Wiegmann B. "Phylogeny of True Flies (Diptera): A 250 Million Year Old Success Story in Terrestrial Diversification". Flytree. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
  5. "FLYTREE". Illinois Natural History Survey. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  6. Couri MS, Carvalho CJ (May 2003). "Systematic relations among Philornis Meinert, Passeromyia Rodhain & Villeneuve and allied genera (Diptera, Muscidae)". Brazilian Journal of Biology. 63 (2): 223–232. doi: 10.1590/S1519-69842003000200007 . PMID   14509844.