Fritillaria imperialis is a species of flowering plant in the lily family, native to a wide stretch from Kurdistan across the plateau of Turkey, Iraq and Iran to Afghanistan, Pakistan and the Himalayan foothills. It is also widely cultivated as an ornamental and reportedly naturalized in Austria, Sicily, and Washington State. The common names and also the epithet "imperialis", literally "of the emperor", refer to the large circle of golden flowers, reminiscent of an emperor's crown.
Gonepteryx is a genus of butterfly in the family Pieridae. They live in Europe, Asia, and Northern Africa. They are commonly known as brimstones for the bright yellow colour of the wings of most species.
Nebria is a genus of ground beetles native to the Palearctic, the Near East and North Africa.
Nebria brevicollis is a species of ground beetle native to Europe and the Near East. In Europe, it is found in all countries and islands except the Azores, the Canary Islands, the Channel Islands, Franz Josef Land, Gibraltar, Madeira, Malta, Monaco, the North Aegean Islands, Novaya Zemlya, San Marino, the Selvagens Islands, Svalbard and Jan Mayen, and Vatican City. It has now been reported as introduced in western Oregon, U.S.A., where it has been found in highly disturbed sites as well as in native old-growth forest stands. It has also now been found in Washington State.
Nebria livida is a species of ground beetle with two subspecies:
Melitaea chitralensis is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Kashmir and Chitral.
Albulina metallica, the small green underwing, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in India.
Nebria aetolica is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that can be found in Albania, Greece, and North Macedonia.
Nebria dahlii is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that can be found in Austria, all states of former Yugoslavia, and Italy.
Nebria fuscipes is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that can be found in Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, and Ukraine. The species is black coloured and is 13 millimetres (0.51 in) long.
Nebria hellwigii is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that can be found in Austria, Germany, and Italy.
Nebria kratteri is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that can be found in Albania, Greece, Italy, and North Macedonia.
Nebria kratteri kratteri is a subspecies of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that can be found in Albania, Greece, Italy, and North Macedonia.
Nebria rubripes is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that can be found in France and Spain.
Nebria tatrica is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that can be found in Poland Czech Republic and Slovakia.
Nebria laticollis is a species of ground beetle in the Nebriinae subfamily that can be found in France, Italy, and Switzerland.
Nebria cordicollis is a species of black coloured ground beetle from Nebriinae subfamily that can be found in Italy and Switzerland. The species is 5 millimetres (0.20 in) long.
Fritillaria chitralensis is a species of flowering plant in the lily family, native to and Afghanistan and to the Chitral District of northern Pakistan.
