Smicripidae

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Smicripidae
Temporal range: Cenomanian–Recent
Smicrips europaeus dorsal.png
Smicrips europeus lateral.png
Specimen of Smicrips europeus in French Eocene Oise amber in dorsal (top) and ventral (bottom) views
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Suborder: Polyphaga
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Superfamily: Cucujoidea
Family: Smicripidae
Horn, 1879
Genera

Smicripidae is a family of beetles, in the superfamily Cucujoidea. The common name for this family is palmetto beetles. [1] The family only has one extant genus, Smicrips, with six extant species native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas and extinct species from the Eocene of Europe and one extinct genus, Mesosmicrips, known from the mid Cretaceous (earliest Cenomanian) aged Burmese amber. [2] Smicrips larvae are usually found amongst decaying vegetation, while adults are typically found on inflorescences (flower clusters), especially those of Arecaceae (palms), although associations with flowers of Fabaceae (legumes), Passifloraceae, Bombacaceae and Cactaceae (cactus) have also been recorded. Their diet is unknown. [3]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cucujoidea</span> Superfamily of beetles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oedemeridae</span> Family of beetles

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Libanopsis is a genus of extinct sphinid beetles described from fossils preserved in Lebanese amber. Libanopsis lived in Lebanon in the Early Cretaceous. The genus contains five species, all discovered in the same year: Libanopsis impexa, Libanopsis limosa, Libanopsis poinari, Libanopsis slipinskii, and Libanopsis straminea.

Smicrips palmicola is a species of palmetto beetle in the family Smicripidae. It is found in North America.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cyclaxyridae</span> Family of beetles

Cyclaxyridae are a family of beetles in the superfamily Cucujoidea. The only living genus is Cyclaxyra, with two species endemic to New Zealand. Other species have been named from fossils. They are also known as sooty mould beetles due to the association of Cyclaxyra with sooty mould. The extant species are mycophagous, feeding on spores, conidia, and hyphae.

2019 in paleoentomology is a list of new fossil insect taxa that were described during the year 2019, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleoentomology that were scheduled to occur during the year.

Burmese amber is fossil resin dating to the early Late Cretaceous Cenomanian age recovered from deposits in the Hukawng Valley of northern Myanmar. It is known for being one of the most diverse Cretaceous age amber paleobiotas, containing rich arthropod fossils, along with uncommon vertebrate fossils and even rare marine inclusions. A mostly complete list of all taxa described up until 2018 can be found in Ross 2018; its supplement Ross 2019b covers most of 2019.

References

  1. "Family Smicripidae - Palmetto Beetles". BugGuide.Net. Retrieved 2015-04-24.
  2. Kupryjanowicz, J.; Lyubarsky, G. Yu.; Perkovsky, E. E. (March 2019). "A New Species of the Family Smicripidae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea) from Rovno Amber". Paleontological Journal. 53 (2): 165–171. doi:10.1134/S0031030119020059. ISSN   0031-0301. S2CID   195319401.
  3. Cline, Andrew R. (2010-12-31), Kükenthal, Willy; Leschen, Richard A.B.; Beutel, Rolf G.; Lawrence, John F. (eds.), "10.27. Smicripidae Horn, 1879", Coleoptera, Beetles, Volume 2, Morphology and Systematics (Elateroidea, Bostrichiformia, Cucujiformia partim), DE GRUYTER, pp. 407–411, doi:10.1515/9783110911213.407, ISBN   978-3-11-019075-5 , retrieved 2022-10-02