Chalcodryidae

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Chalcodryidae
COLE Chalcodryidae Chalcodrya variegata.png
Chalcodrya variegata
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Suborder: Polyphaga
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Superfamily: Tenebrionoidea
Family: Chalcodryidae
Watt, 1974

The Chalcodryidae are a family of beetles in the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. [1] [2] It contains at least five species in two genera Chalcodrya and Philpottia, which are endemic to New Zealand. They are generally found associated with moss or lichen covered branches, with the larvae having been found to be associated with dead twigs. They are likely noctural, feeding on lichen and other plant material at night. [3] The genera Sirrhas and Onysius , formerly placed in this family, have subsequently been transferred to Promecheilidae. [4]

Taxonomy

It contains these genera and species: [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zopheridae</span> Family of beetles

Zopheridae is a family of beetles belonging to Tenebrionoidea. It has grown considerably in recent years as the members of two other families have been included within its circumscription; these former families are the Monommatidae and the Colydiidae, which are now both included in the Zopheridae as subfamilies or even as tribe of subfamily Zopherinae. Some authors accept up to six subfamilies here, while others merge all except the Colydiinae into the Zopherinae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Byrrhoidea</span> Superfamily of beetles

Byrrhoidea is a superfamily of beetles belonging to Elateriformia that includes several families which are either aquatic or associated with a semi-aquatic habitat. Other than the superfamily Hydrophiloidea, most of the remaining Polyphagan beetles which are aquatic are in this superfamily.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colydiinae</span> Subfamily of beetles

Colydiinae is a subfamily of beetles, commonly known as cylindrical bark beetles. They have been treated historically as a family Colydiidae, but have been moved into the Zopheridae, where they constitute the bulk of the diversity of the newly expanded family, with about 140 genera worldwide. They are diverse for example in the Australian region, from where about 35 genera are known; in Europe, though, only 20 genera are found and many of these only with few species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archeocrypticidae</span> Family of beetles

The family Archeocrypticidae is a small group of beetles with no vernacular common name, though recent authors have coined the name cryptic fungus beetles. Adults and larvae seems to be saprophagous and are often found in plant litter. Worldwide, about 10 genera and 50 species are found, most species are pantropical. Enneboeus caseyi has been recorded from the American South, Central America, and Mexico. About 20 species are found in Australia, in the genera Enneboeus,Australenneboeus and Gondwanenneboeus,Archeocrypticus,Falsoplatydema, Nothenneboeus, Sivacrypticus and Wattianus. They are largely absent from the Palearctic and Nearctic regions.

<i>Mecodema</i> Genus of beetles

Mecodema is a genus of large flightless ground beetle (Carabidae) endemic to New Zealand. The genus is very diverse in comparison to the other three New Zealand genera within the subtribe Nothobroscina. Mecodema is geographically widespread across both the North and South Islands, as well as numerous offshore islands, including the Three Kings Is., Poor Knights Is., Aotea and Hauturu, Kapiti Is., Stephens Is., Stewart Is., Chatham Is., Snares Is.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chaetosomatidae</span> Family of beetles

Chaetosomatidae is a small family of beetles, in the superfamily Cleroidea. There are three extant genera, two of which are endemic to New Zealand with the other (Malgassochaetus) native to Madagascar. Members of this family are predaceous on wood-boring insects.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cavognathidae</span> Family of beetles

Cavognathidae is a family of beetles, in the superfamily Cucujoidea. It contains a single genus, Taphropiestes with around a dozen species known from South America, Australia and New Zealand. In Australian and New Zealand species adults and larvae have been found living in bird nests, but their ecology is unclear, but they are possibly scavengers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phloeostichidae</span> Family of beetles

Phloeostichidae is a family of beetles in the superfamily Cucujoidea. They are typically found under the bark of dead trees. Larvae have been found to consume plant tissue and some fungi, while the adults appear to be exclusively fungivores. The family contains four extant genera, Phloeostichus is native to the Palearctic, Rhopalobrachium is native to central-southern South America and eastern Australia, Hymaea is native to southeastern Australia, and Bunyastichus is found in Tasmania.

<i>Kenocoelus</i> Genus of beetles

Kenocoelus is a genus of rove beetles containing a number of species, all endemic to New Zealand. It is part of the Trichonychini tribe, in the Pselaphinae subfamily of Staphylinidae.

<i>Microprius</i> Genus of beetles

Microprius is a genus of cylindrical bark beetles in the family Zopheridae. There are at least two described species in Microprius.

Pseudocorticus is a genus of cylindrical bark beetles in the family Zopheridae. There is one described species in Pseudocorticus, P. blairi.

Eudesma is a genus of cylindrical bark beetles in the family Zopheridae. There is one described species in Eudesma, E. undulata.

Lyreus is a genus of cylindrical bark beetles in the family Zopheridae. There are at least three described species in Lyreus.

Rhagodera is a genus of cylindrical bark beetles in the family Zopheridae. There are at least four described species in Rhagodera.

<i>Acolobicus</i> Genus of insects

Acolobicus is a genus of cylindrical bark beetles in the family Zopheridae. There is one described species in Acolobicus, A. erichsoni.

<i>Coxelus</i> Genus of beetles

Coxelus is a genus of cylindrical bark beetles in the family Zopheridae. There are about 10 described species of Coxelus.

<i>Eucicones</i> Genus of beetles

Eucicones is a genus of cylindrical bark beetles in the family Zopheridae. There are at least two described species in the genus Eucicones.

Parepierus brunneus is a beetle first described as Abraeus brunneus by Thomas Broun in 1881. In 2017, it was reassigned to Parepierus by R. A. B. Leschen and M. Ôhara.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Promecheilidae</span> Family of beetles

Promecheilidae is a family of beetles in the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. Perimylopidae is considered a synonym. They are found in southern South America and associated archipelagos like South Georgia and the Falklands, New Zealand and Tasmania. Some species are associated tree ferns and moss-covered dead wood, and other forested habitats, while others are associated with peat bogs, grasslands and coastal habitats. They are probably phytophagus, feeding on lichen, moss, and other plant material.

Parepierus is a genus of beetles.

References

  1. Watt, J. C. (1974). "Chalcodryidae: A new family of heteromerous beetles (Coleoptera: tenebrionoidea)". Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 4 (1): 19–38. Bibcode:1974JRSNZ...4...19W. doi: 10.1080/03036758.1974.10419404 .
  2. "Tenebrionoidea". Nomen.at - animals and plants. Retrieved 26 June 2013.
  3. Lawrence, John F. and Leschen, Richard A. B.. "11.12. Chalcodryidae Watt, 1974". Volume 2 Morphology and Systematics (Elateroidea, Bostrichiformia, Cucujiformia partim), edited by Willy Kükenthal, Richard A.B. Leschen, Rolf G. Beutel and John F. Lawrence, Berlin, New York: De Gruyter, 2011, pp. 567-571.
  4. Lawrence, John F.; Leschen, Richard A. B.; Zaitsev, Artem (2020-03-25). "Onysius Broun: The First New Zealand Genus of Promecheilidae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea)". The Coleopterists Bulletin. 74 (1): 27. doi:10.1649/0010-065X-74.1.27. ISSN   0010-065X.
  5. "Chalcodryidae". Texas A&M University. Archived from the original on 23 October 2012. Retrieved 26 June 2013.