Oclemena

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Oclemena
Oclemena nemoralis, Pancake Bay PP.jpg
Oclemena nemoralis (Bog-aster)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Asteroideae
Tribe: Astereae
Subtribe: Oclemininae
G.L.Nesom
Genus: Oclemena
Greene
Synonyms
  • AcuminatiAlexander
  • Aster sect. NemoraliHouse
  • Aster sect. Orthomeris(Torr. & A.Gray) Benth. & Hook.f.
  • Aster subg. Orthomeris(Torr. & A.Gray) A.Gray
  • Galatella sect. CalianthusNutt.

Oclemena is a small genus of North American flowering plants in the tribe Astereae within the family Asteraceae. [1] [2]

It is native to northeastern North America, found in wet or dry woodlands, and sometimes in clearings in the woods, or in acid bogs and peat. [3]

The finely woolly stem grows in a zig-zag fashion to a height 30–100 cm (1–3 ft). It may be red at its base. [3]

The lanceolate leaves are numerous, arranged in a spiral whorl around a single stem. They can be sharply toothed along the margin (as in O. acuminata) or smooth (as in O. nemoralis). The leaves contain sessile resin glands. [3]

The flower heads consist of flat-topped pink to rose-violet ray florets and yellow disk florets. There are one to a few on a plant, growing on a slender peduncle. The disk flowers are abruptly expanded at the top. The scarious floral bracts consist of narrow chlorophyllous bands, tinted with purple along the midrib. [3]

The stipitate ovaries are generally compressed and show on the surface minute, cylindrical glands. The fruit is a glandular achene with a double pappus of two bristled whorls. [3]

The chromosome base number is x=9.

The Kew database Vascular Plant Families and Genera categorizes Oclamena under the genus Aster L. But taxonomically, Oclemena belongs to the North American clade of the tribe Astereae, as a basal member of one of the main branches. [4]

Species [5] [6] [7]

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References