Otis Angell Gristmill

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Otis Angell Gristmill
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LocationGovernor John Notte Memorial Park, North Providence, Rhode Island
Coordinates 41°52′13″N71°27′39″W / 41.87028°N 71.46083°W / 41.87028; -71.46083 Coordinates: 41°52′13″N71°27′39″W / 41.87028°N 71.46083°W / 41.87028; -71.46083
Area1.25 acres (0.51 ha)
Builtc. 1855
NRHP reference # 100001779 [1]
Added to NRHPNovember 3, 2017
Otis Angell Gristmill SW side Otis Angell Gristmill 1 of 2.jpg
Otis Angell Gristmill SW side

The Otis Angell Gristmill is a historic mill in Governor John Notte Memorial Park, North Providence, Rhode Island. Built about 1855, it is a well-preserved example of a small 19th-century industrial site, with a stone mill building and a small mill pond. The site was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2017. [1] The mill building now serves as a local community center.

North Providence, Rhode Island City in Rhode Island, United States

North Providence is a town in Providence County, Rhode Island, United States. The population was 32,078 at the 2010 census.

National Register of Historic Places Federal list of historic sites in the United States

The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance. A property listed in the National Register, or located within a National Register Historic District, may qualify for tax incentives derived from the total value of expenses incurred in preserving the property.

Contents

Description and history

The Otis Angell Gristmill stands in north-central North Providence, on the south side of Governor John Notte Memorial Park, one of the town's few public parks. It is a 1-1/2 story masonry structure, built out of uncoursed fieldstone with rough-cut granite corner quoining. It is covered by a gabled roof with a wooden cornice. It has two chimneys, one of brick piercing the roof, and one exterior stone chimney. The main facade faces northeast, and is three bays wide, with a center entrance set in a brick-framed opening with an segmental arch at the top. The flanking window bays have been infilled with stone. There is a service entrance in the gable, historically used for loading materials into the attic level; it is now accessible by an outside staircase. Just to the north of the mill, across the Governor Notte Parkway, is the mill pond. The parkway crosses along the approximate route of what was formerly the mill's main spillway, and is now a culvert over the West River. [2]

West River (Rhode Island)

The West River is a river in the U.S. state of Rhode Island. It flows approximately 7.6 miles (12.2 km) and is the only named tributary of the Moshassuck River. It has a history of providing water to textile mills during the Industrial Revolution as evidenced by the 7 dams along the river's length.

The site was undeveloped industrially when it was purchased by Otis Angell in 1853. Within the next two years, Angell had dammed the West River (creating the mill pond), and built a house and this mill building. Angell sold the property to Sarah and Thomas Pray in 1866; Sarah was a cousin, and Thomas was a textile manufacturer from Killingly, Connecticut. During his period of ownership, Angell perfected a new type of turbine, for which he was awarded a patent in 1869. The Prays leased the property to James Hilton, who operated a bleachery on the premises from 1868 to 1872. In that year Pray sold the property his daughter Sarah and her husband Henry Randall Hill. Hill was primarily a farmer, also active in local civic affairs, but the mill continued to see some industrial use. [2]

Killingly, Connecticut Town in Connecticut, United States

Killingly is a town in Windham County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 17,370 at the 2010 census. It consists of the borough of Danielson and the villages of Attawaugan, Ballouville, Dayville, East Killingly, Rogers, and South Killingly.

The mill area was purchased about 1936 by the Geneva Sportsmens' Club, which used the building as a clubhouse until 2012. It was then acquired by the town, as part of a bid to preserve one of its few remaining open spaces. It is now used as a community and event center. [2]

See also

National Register of Historic Places listings in Providence County, Rhode Island Wikimedia list article

This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Providence County, Rhode Island.

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References

  1. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. 2007-01-23.
  2. 1 2 3 "NRHP nomination for Otis Angell Gristmill" (PDF). Rhode Island Preservation. Retrieved 2017-11-15.Cite web requires |website= (help)