PSA International

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PSA International Pte. Ltd.
Company type Private
IndustryPort Operator, Logistics
FoundedApril 1, 1964;61 years ago (1964-04-01) (as Port of Singapore Authority)
October 1, 1997;27 years ago (1997-10-01) (as PSA Corporation Ltd),
December 2003;21 years ago (2003-12) (as PSA International Pte. Ltd.)
Headquarters1 Harbour Drive, PSA Horizons, Singapore 117352
Key people
Peter Voser (group chairman)
Ong Kim Pong (group CEO)
Services Port services, logistics services, marine services, digital services
Parent Temasek Holdings
Website globalpsa.com

PSA International Pte. Ltd., formerly the Port of Singapore Authority, is a global port operator and supply chain company. One of the largest port operators in the world, PSA's portfolio comprises over 70 deepsea, rail, and inland terminals. The operator is present in more than 180 locations in 45 countries, including flagship operations in Singapore and Belgium, and encompasses supply chain solutions, marine, and digital businesses. [1]

Contents

History

Under the 1912 Straits Settlements Port Ordinance, the Singapore Harbour Board was formed on 1 July 1913. [2] On 1 April 1964, the Port of Singapore Authority came into being under the 1963 Port of Singapore Authority Ordinance to replace the Singapore Harbour Board and several organisations that have been operating in the port. [3]

In the 1970s, PSA started building a container port in Singapore, and in 1972, handled their first container ship. A decade later, they reached the milestone of one-million-TEU of number of containers processed. They later reached the 5 million TEU mark by 1990, making Singapore the world’s largest container port at the time. The company became a global operator after it first started its global expansion in 1966 through port interests in Dalian, China. [4] [5]

A parliamentary bill was passed on 25 August 1997, to turn the Port of Singapore Authority, a state organisation into an independent commercial company. PSA Corporation Limited was thus corporatised on 1 October 1997. The company kept the initials “PSA” as its brand name but it is no longer an acronym. The regulatory functions of the former authority were transferred to Singapore's new maritime regulator, the Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore (MPA).

In order to focus on its core port business, PSA Corporation set up The HarbourFront Limited (present day Mapletree) on 7 December 2000, to spearhead development of its properties. [6]

Following a restructuring exercise in December 2003, PSA International Pte Ltd. became the holding company for the PSA Group of companies.

In March 2022, it was announced by PSA International and Halifax Port Authority that PSA has acquired the Fairview Cove Container Terminal (Ceres Halifax Inc.) from Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha. [7]

Port assets

PSA International Port terminals [8]
CityCountryPort (Terminal)Ownership
Antwerp Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Port of Antwerp (Europa Terminal)100%
Antwerp Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Port of Antwerp (Noordzee Terminal)100%
Antwerp Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Port of Antwerp (MSC PSA European Terminal)Joint venture between TiL and PSA
Bangkok Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand Bangkok Port (Thai Connectivity Terminal)
Buenaventura Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia Port of Buenaventura (SPIA Terminal)
Buenos Aires Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina Port of Buenos Aires (Exolgan Container Terminal)
Busan Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea Port of Busan (Pusan Newport International Terminal)
Busan Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea Port of Busan (HMM PSA New-Port Terminal)
Chennai Flag of India.svg  India Chennai Port (Chennai International Terminals)
Dalian Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Port of Dalian (Dalian Container Terminal)
Damman Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia King Abdul Aziz Port (King Abdulaziz Port Dammam)
Eddystone Flag of the United States.svg  United States PSA Penn Terminals
Fuzhou Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Port of Fuzhou (Fuzhou Container Terminals)
Gdańsk Flag of Poland.svg  Poland Port of Gdańsk (Baltic Hub Container Terminal)
Genoa Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Port of Genoa (PSA Genova Pra Terminal)
Genoa Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Port of Genoa (Southern European Container Hub)
Guangzhou Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Port of Guangzhou (Guangzhou Container Terminal)
Halifax Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Port of Halifax (PSA Halifax Atlantic Hub)
Halifax Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Port of Halifax (PSA Halifax Fairview Cove)
Incheon Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea Incheon Port (Incheon Container Terminal)
Jakarta Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia Port of Tanjung Priok (New Priok Container Terminal One)
Kitakyushu Flag of Japan.svg  Japan Port of Kitakyushu (Hibiki Container Terminal)
Laem Chabang Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand Port of Laem Chabang (Eastern Sea Laem Chabang Terminal)
Lianyungang Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Port of Lianyungang (LYD-PSA Container Terminal)
Mersin Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey Port of Mersin (Mersin International Port)
Mumbai Flag of India.svg  India Mumbai Port (Bharat Mumbai Container Terminals)
Panama Flag of Panama.svg  Panama Panama International Terminal
Qinzhou Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Port of Beibu Gulf (Beibu Gulf International Container Terminal)
Sines Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal Port of Sines (Sines Container Terminal)Joint venture between PSA and TiL
Singapore Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Port of Singapore (Brani Terminal)
Singapore Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Port of Singapore (Keppel Terminal)
Singapore Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Port of Singapore (Pasir Panjang Terminals)
Singapore Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Port of Singapore (Tuas Port)
Singapore Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Port of Singapore (Jurong Island Terminal)
Singapore Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Port of Singapore (Cosco-PSA Terminal)51%
Singapore Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Port of Singapore (MSC PSA Asia Terminal)Joint venture between TiL and PSA
Tianjin Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Port of Tianjin (Tianjin Port Alliance International Container Terminal)
Tianjin Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Port of Tianjin (Tianjin Port Pacific International Container Terminal)
Venice Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Port of Venice (Venice Container Terminal)
Vũng Tàu Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam SP-PSA International Port

PSA Marine

PSA Marine Pte Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of PSA International, provides marine services to the maritime and shipping community. They include pilotage and port and terminal towage. PSA Marine owns and operates a fleet of over 80 vessels in Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong, mainland China, India, Australia, Panama, Peru and Oman.

References

  1. "About PSA International". PSA International.
  2. "Singapore Harbour Board is formed - Singapore History". eresources.nlb.gov.sg.
  3. "Formation of the Port of Singapore Authority - Singapore History". eresources.nlb.gov.sg.
  4. "11 Major Container Terminal Operators In The World". Marine Insight. 23 July 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  5. "Top 10: The busiest container port and terminal operators in the world". Container News. 24 September 2021. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  6. "PSA Sets Up New Vehicle To Pursue HarbourFront Business While Sharpening Focus On core Business". Mapletree. 7 December 2000. Retrieved 22 July 2019.
  7. "PSA acquires container terminal in the Port of Halifax". Port Technology International. 4 April 2022. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
  8. "Global Network". PSA International. Retrieved 23 March 2025.