Pedicinus

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Pedicinus
Pedicinus hamadryus.JPG
Pedicinus hamadryas as seen under a light microscope
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Psocodea
Suborder: Troctomorpha
Infraorder: Nanopsocetae
Parvorder: Phthiraptera
Superfamily: Anoplura
Family: Pedicinidae
Enderlein, 1904
Genus: Pedicinus
Gervais, 1844  [1]
Species

See text

Pedicinus is a genus of sucking louse, the only genus in the family Pedicinidae. [2] Species belonging to this genus are found on Old World monkeys and apes of different kinds. [3] [4] Pedicinus, along with its sister genus Pthirus, are believed to have diverged from their common ancestor approximately 22.5-2.5 million years ago. [5]

Pedicinus has been studied on a genetic level by researchers looking for insight into the evolutionary history of their primate hosts. [6]

Species

Species data retrieved from Integrated Taxonomic Information System. [1]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eichler's rule</span> Coevolutionary principle regerding parasites and hosts

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cospeciation</span> Form of coevolution in which the speciation of one species dictates speciation of another species

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References

  1. 1 2 "Pedicinus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  2. Botzler, Richard G.; Brown, Richard N. (2014-08-12). Foundations of Wildlife Diseases. Univ of California Press. ISBN   9780520276093.
  3. Gosling, Peter J. (2005-06-24). Dictionary of Parasitology. CRC Press. p. 269. ISBN   9781420019629.
  4. Taylor, M. A.; Coop, R. L.; Wall, Richard L. (2015-12-03). Veterinary Parasitology. John Wiley & Sons. p. 203. ISBN   9781119073697.
  5. David L. Reed; Vincent S. Smith; Shaless L. Hammond; Alan R. Rogers; Dale H. Clayton (2004). "Genetic analysis of lice supports direct contact between modern and archaic humans". PLOS Biology . 2 (11): e340. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.0020340 . PMC   521174 . PMID   15502871.
  6. Scholl, Katlyn; Allen, Julie M.; Leendertz, Fabian H.; Chapman, Colin A.; Reed, David L. (October 2012). "Variable microsatellite loci for population genetic analysis of Old World monkey lice (Pedicinus sp.)". The Journal of Parasitology. 98 (5): 930–937. doi:10.1645/GE-3060.1. ISSN   1937-2345. PMID   22509906. S2CID   25436418.