Peedee Formation

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Peedee Formation
Stratigraphic range: Maastrichtian
Cucullaea melhaseana (fossil bivalve) (Pee Dee Formation, Upper Cretaceous; Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, USA) 3.jpg
Cucullaea , a fossil bivalve from the Peedee Formation (South Carolina)
Type Formation
Underlies Castle Hayne Limestone
Overlies Black Creek Formation
ThicknessUp to 886 ft (270 m)
Lithology
Primary Glauconitic to argillic sandstone
Other Claystone, limestone
Location
Region North & South Carolina
CountryFlag of the United States.svg  United States
Type section
Named for Pee Dee River, type locality: Burches Ferry, South Carolina [1]

The Peedee Formation is a geologic formation in North and South Carolina. A marine deposit, named for exposures along the Great Peedee River, it preserves belemnites and foraminifera fossils dating to the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian). [1] The formation is notable for its occurrence of Belemnitella americana , known as the Pee Dee Belemnite (PDB), a long-standing standard in stable carbon isotope research. A single pterosaur femur, possibly an Azhdarchid, from the Peedee formation is one of the few pterosaur body fossils found in Eastern North America. [2]

Contents

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 USGS Peedee Formation South Carolina and USGS Peedee Formation North Carolina
  2. Parris, David, C.; Smith Grandstaff, Barbara; Clements, Donald (August 2004). "A Pterosaur Femur from the Upper Cretaceous of North Carolina". Southeastern Geology. 43 (1): 51–55.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)