Perote, Veracruz

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Perote
City and municipality
Palacio municipal Perote.jpg
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Top: Perote Municipal Hall; Middle: San Antonio Limón Church, San Carlos Fortress; Bottom: Cofre de Perote, Calvario Church
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Mexico Veracruz location map.svg
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Perote
Location in Mexico
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Perote
Perote (Mexico)
Coordinates: 19°33′43″N97°14′31″W / 19.56194°N 97.24194°W / 19.56194; -97.24194
CountryFlag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
State Veracruz
Region Capital Region
Government
   Mayor Delfino Ortega Martínez (PRI)
Area
  Municipality614.7 km2 (237.3 sq mi)
Elevation
(of seat)
2,425 m (7,956 ft)
Population
 (2020)
  Municipality77,432
  Seat
42,451
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (US Central))
  Summer (DST) UTC-5 (Central)
Postal code (of seat)
30128
Climate ET
Website(in Spanish)
Historical population
YearPop.±%
1995 51,688    
2000 54,365+5.2%
2005 61,272+12.7%
2010 68,982+12.6%
2015 72,795+5.5%
2020 77,432+6.4%
[1]

Perote is a city and municipality in the Mexican state of Veracruz. The city serves as the seat of government for the surrounding municipality of the same name, with a population 42,451 inhabitants as 2020, while the municipalty population is of 77,432 [1] . Perote borders the municipalitys of Las Vigas de Ramírez, Acajete, Xico and Tlalnelhuayocan, and the state of Puebla. It is on Federal Highway 140.

Its climate is cold and dry with an annual average temperature of 12 degrees Celsius.

Perote's fortress of San Carlos once served as a prison. Guadalupe Victoria died there.

Also in Perote is the Cofre de Perote shield-shaped volcano (the Nahuatl name of which was "Naucampatepetl," which means "four times lord").

This town is the home of a sizable Spanish community which immigrated here in the 1930s. Because of this, it is known for Spanish-style cured meats and sausage such as jamón serrano (serrano ham), botifarra (Catalán sausage), and Spanish chorizo sausage. [2]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Carlos Fortress</span>

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Sarcohyla siopela, also known as the voiceless treefrog or mute treefrog, is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to Mexico and only known from the west slope of the Cofre de Perote Mountain, in Sierra Madre Oriental, central Veracruz. It is feared that the species might be extinct.

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References

  1. 1 2 2020 Perote CENSUS
  2. Triedo, Nicolas (February 2008). "Fin de semana en Xalapa". Guía México Desconocido. 372: 42–48.