Pleuropholidae

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Pleuropholidae
Temporal range: Middle Jurassic–Early Cretaceous
Pleuropholis sp. (JME-ETT2980).jpg
Fossil of Pleuropholis sp.
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Division: Teleostei
Family: Pleuropholidae
Saint-Seine, 1949

Pleuropholidae is an extinct family of stem-teleost fish that lived from the Middle Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous. It is one of several families that were historically placed in the paraphyletic order Pholidophoriformes. [1] [2] Pleuropholids can be distinguished from other "pholidophoriforms" by the elongated scales on the sides of their bodies. [1]

Taxonomy

The family has five genera: [1] [2]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Brito, P. M; Gallo, V. (2002). "A new pleuropholid, Gondwanapleuropholis longimaxillaris n. g., n. sp. (Actinopterygii: Teleostei) from the Jurassic of north east Brazil". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 1 (8): 697–703. Bibcode:2002CRPal...1..697B. doi:10.1016/S1631-0683(02)00080-5.
  2. 1 2 Giordano, P. G.; Succar, C. A.; Codorniú, L.; Cione, A. L.; Arratia, G. (2018). "Zurupleuropholis gen. nov. (Teleostei, Albian, Argentina), first pleuropholids from the Cretaceous of South America". Cretaceous Research. 84: 223–239. Bibcode:2018CrRes..84..223G. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.11.017. hdl: 11336/91831 .