Prosena siberita | |
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Prosena siberita | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Diptera |
Family: | Tachinidae |
Subfamily: | Dexiinae |
Tribe: | Dexiini |
Genus: | Prosena |
Species: | P. siberita |
Binomial name | |
Prosena siberita | |
Synonyms | |
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Prosena siberita is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae. [8] [9]
This species is present in most of Europe, [10] Central Asia, Japan, Mongolia, China, Russia, Transcaucasia, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Ryukyu Islands, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Australia and New Caledonia. It has been introduced and established in United States. [11] [12] The earliest introduction occurred in 1925, when numerous specimens were released in New Jersey for the purpose of establishing a local population to combat the spread of the Japanese beetle. [13]
Prosena siberita can reach a body length of 7.5–10.5 millimetres (0.30–0.41 in). [14] These flies have a grey dusted, fuscous or testaceour body. In males the abdomen is largely testaceous, while in females it is fuscous, densely grey dusted. Thorax shows some yellowish hairs. They have a very long and slender proboscis that they keep hinged under the body. The length of the proboscis is longer than the height of the head. Palpi are highly reduced. Eyes are reddish-brown and bare. Femora are reddish. Wings are hyaline, yellowish-brown at the base. [14] [15]
Prosena siberita is a univoltine species. Adults are harmless nectar feeders on flowers of various plants ( Clematis gouriana , Gnaphalium sp., Tecoma castanifolia , Seseli libanotis , Patrinia scabiosifolia , etc.). [16] Their larvae parasitize the larvae of various Sericini, Melolonthini and Anomalini scarab beetles [14] ( Popillia japonica , Adoretus , Anomala , Leucopholis species). [14] [15] [17]
Eriothrix rufomaculatus is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae.
Cistogaster is a genus of tachinid flies in the family Tachinidae. Known hosts are Hemiptera of the genus Aelia sp..
Cylindromyia is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.
Eriothrix is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.
Phyllomya is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.
Prosena is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.
Xysta is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.
Dexia is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae. Most larvae are parasitoids of beetles (Scarabaeidae).
Dexia rustica is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae.
Nemotelus pantherinus, the fen snout, is a European species of soldier fly.
Cistogaster globosa is a European species of fly in the family Tachinidae.
Chalcosyrphus valgus is a medium-sized species of hoverfly with a widespread range throughout the Palearctic region.
Coenomyia ferruginea is a species of fly in the family Xylophagidae.
Hoplitimyia mutabilis is a species of soldier fly in the family Stratiomyidae.
Belvosia bifasciata is a species of bristle fly in the family Tachinidae.
Chrysogaster cemiteriorum is a European species of hoverfly which can be found feeding on umbelliferous flowers wetlands and damp meadows.
Orellia stictica is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Orellia of the family Tephritidae.
Milesia semiluctifera is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.
Sterphus nigrita is a species of Hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.
Xylotachina diluta is a European and Asian species of fly in the family Tachinidae.