Scrobipalpa nitentella

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Scrobipalpa nitentella
Scrobipalpa nitentella.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Gelechiidae
Genus: Scrobipalpa
Species:
S. nitentella
Binomial name
Scrobipalpa nitentella
(Fuchs, 1902) [1]
Synonyms
  • Lita nitentellaFuchs, 1902
  • Gnorimoschema nitentellum
  • Phthorimaea seminellaPierce & Metcalfe, 1935
  • Phthorimaea seminella f. spinosaGaede, 1937

Scrobipalpa nitentella, the common sea groundling, is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in most of Europe, North Africa (Tunisia), Turkey, Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, China (Qinghai, Xinjiang), [2] Mongolia and Siberia (Transbaikalia). [3]

The wingspan is 12–15 mm (0.47–0.59 in). A pale species difficult to very difficult to differentiate from other Scorobipalpa either from wing pattern or dissected genitalia. [4] [5] [6]

Adults are on wing from July to August in one generation per year. [7]

The larvae feed on Atriplex hastata , Atriplex hortensis , Atriplex littoralis , Atriplex praecox , Atriplex prostrate , Beta maritima , Chenopodium album , Halimione pedunculata , Halimione portulacoides , Salicornia europaea , Suaeda altissima and Suaeda maritima . Young larvae mine the leaves of their host plant. [8] Full-grown larvae can be found from mid-August to the end of September.

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<i>Scrobipalpa artemisiella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Chionodes fumatella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Gelechia rhombella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Scrobipalpa atriplicella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Scrobipalpa bryophiloides</i> Species of moth

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<i>Scrobipalpa obsoletella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Scrobipalpa proclivella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Scrobipalpa samadensis</i> Species of moth

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References

  1. Fauna Europaea
  2. Bidzilya, O.; Li, H. 2010: The genus Scrobipalpa Janse (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) in China, with descriptions of 13 new species. Zootaxa, 2513: 1–26. Preview.
  3. Junnilainen, J.et al. 2010: The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part II: list of recorded species with taxonomic notes (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Zootaxa, 2367: 1–68. Preview
  4. Heath, J.,ed. 1976 The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland Vol. 4 Part 2
  5. Langmaid, J. R., Palmer, S. M. & Young, M. R. [eds]. 2018 A Field Guide to the Smaller Moths of Great Britain and Ireland [3rd ed.]Reading, Berkshire. British Entomological and Natural History Society
  6. lepiforum.de includes images PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  7. UKmoths
  8. bladmineerders.nl