September 1938

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The following events occurred in September 1938:

Contents

September 1, 1938 (Thursday)

September 2, 1938 (Friday)

September 3, 1938 (Saturday)

September 4, 1938 (Sunday)

September 5, 1938 (Monday)

September 6, 1938 (Tuesday)

September 7, 1938 (Wednesday)

September 8, 1938 (Thursday)

September 9, 1938 (Friday)

September 10, 1938 (Saturday)

September 11, 1938 (Sunday)

September 12, 1938 (Monday)

September 13, 1938 (Tuesday)

September 14, 1938 (Wednesday)

September 15, 1938 (Thursday)

September 16, 1938 (Friday)

September 17, 1938 (Saturday)

September 18, 1938 (Sunday)

September 19, 1938 (Monday)

September 20, 1938 (Tuesday)

September 21, 1938 (Wednesday)

September 22, 1938 (Thursday)

September 23, 1938 (Friday)

September 24, 1938 (Saturday)

September 25, 1938 (Sunday)

September 26, 1938 (Monday)

September 27, 1938 (Tuesday)

September 28, 1938 (Wednesday)

September 29, 1938 (Thursday)

September 30, 1938 (Friday)

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neville Chamberlain</span> Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1937 to 1940

Arthur Neville Chamberlain was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from May 1937 to May 1940 and Leader of the Conservative Party from May 1937 to October 1940. He is best known for his foreign policy of appeasement, and in particular for his signing of the Munich Agreement on 30 September 1938, ceding the German-speaking Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia to Nazi Germany led by Adolf Hitler. Following the invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939, which marked the beginning of the Second World War, Chamberlain announced the declaration of war on Germany two days later and led the United Kingdom through the first eight months of the war until his resignation as prime minister on 10 May 1940.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sudetenland</span> Historical name for areas of Czechoslovakia

The Sudetenland is the historical German name for the northern, southern, and western areas of former Czechoslovakia which were inhabited primarily by Sudeten Germans. These German speakers had predominated in the border districts of Bohemia, Moravia, and Czech Silesia since the Middle Ages. Since the 9th century the Sudetenland had been an integral part of the Czech state both geographically and politically.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Munich Agreement</span> 1938 cession of German-speaking Czechoslovakia to Nazi Germany

The Munich Agreement was an agreement reached in Munich on 30 September 1938, by Nazi Germany, the United Kingdom, the French Republic, and Fascist Italy. The agreement provided for the German annexation of part of Czechoslovakia called the Sudetenland, where more than three million people, mainly ethnic Germans, lived. The pact is also known in some areas as the Munich Betrayal, because of a previous 1924 alliance agreement and a 1925 military pact between France and the Czechoslovak Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Appeasement</span> Diplomatic policy of concessions

Appeasement, in an international context, is a diplomatic negotiation policy of making political, material, or territorial concessions to an aggressive power with intention to avoid conflict. The term is most often applied to the foreign policy between 1935 and 1939 of the British governments of Prime Ministers Ramsay MacDonald, Stanley Baldwin and most notably Neville Chamberlain towards Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy. Under British pressure, appeasement of Nazism and Fascism also played a role in French foreign policy of the period but was always much less popular there than in the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Édouard Daladier</span> French radical socialist politician

Édouard Daladier was a French Radical-Socialist (centre-left) politician, and the Prime Minister of France who signed the Munich Agreement before the outbreak of World War II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–1945)</span> Period of Czechoslovak history

The military occupation of Czechoslovakia by Nazi Germany began with the German annexation of the Sudetenland in 1938, continued with the creation of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, and by the end of 1944 extended to all parts of Czechoslovakia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Konrad Henlein</span> Sudeten German politician, Gauleiter, SS-Obergruppenführer

Konrad Ernst Eduard Henlein was a Sudeten German politician in Czechoslovakia before World War II. After Germany invaded Czechoslovakia he became the Gauleiter and Reichsstatthalter of Reichsgau Sudetenland under the occupation of Nazi Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nevile Henderson</span> British diplomat (1882–1942)

Sir Nevile Meyrick Henderson was a British diplomat who served as the ambassador of the United Kingdom to Germany from 1937 to 1939.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Theodore Te Water</span> South African diplomat

Charles Theodore Te Water was a South African barrister, diplomat and politician who was appointed as President of the Assembly of the League of Nations. Te Water also served as the South African high commissioner (ambassador) to London between 1929-1939, where he was an influential voice for the appeasement of Germany.

1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1938th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 938th year of the 2nd millennium, the 38th year of the 20th century, and the 9th year of the 1930s decade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">European foreign policy of the Chamberlain ministry</span>

The European foreign policy of the Chamberlain ministry from 1937 to 1940 was based on British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain's commitment to "peace for our time" by pursuing a policy of appeasement and containment towards Nazi Germany and by increasing the strength of Britain's armed forces until, in September 1939, he delivered an ultimatum over the invasion of Poland, which was followed by a declaration of war against Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vojtěch Mastný</span> Czechoslovak diplomat (1874–1954)

Vojtěch Mastný was a Czechoslovak diplomat.

Events in the year 1938 in Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Godesberg Memorandum</span> Document issued by Adolf Hitler

The Godesberg Memorandum is a document issued by Adolf Hitler in the early hours of 24 September 1938 concerning the Sudetenland and amounting to an ultimatum addressed to the government of Czechoslovakia.

A Total and Unmitigated Defeat was a speech by Winston Churchill in the House of Commons at Westminster on Wednesday, 5 October 1938, the third day of the Munich Agreement debate. Signed five days earlier by Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain, the agreement met the demands of Nazi Germany in respect of the Czechoslovak region of Sudetenland.

The Runciman Mission to Czechoslovakia was an initiative of the British government initiative that was aimed at resolving an international crisis threatening to lead to war in Europe in the summer of 1938. The Mission, headed by a former British cabinet minister Lord Runciman, was sent to mediate in a dispute between the Government of Czechoslovakia and the Sudeten German Party (SdP), representing the country's mostly-radicalised ethnic German minority. The British mediators were active on the ground in Czechoslovakia during the late summer and issued their report shortly before the Munich Conference in September.

The following events occurred in March 1938:

The following events occurred in August 1938:

The following events occurred in October 1938:

The Carlsbad Programme was an eight-point series of demands, addressed to the government of Czechoslovakia, issued by Konrad Henlein, the leader of the Sudeten German Party (SdP), at a party gathering in Carlsbad on 24 April 1938.The programme demanded full autonomy for the mainly German-inhabited areas of Czechoslovakia, known as the Sudetenland. Under pressure from its allies, Britain and France, the Czechoslovak government reluctantly accepted the demands. But the SdP, instructed by Nazi Germany not to reach a settlement with the Czechoslovak authorities, broke off negotiations, thus precipitating the Munich crisis.

References

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  2. Schultz, Sigrid (September 2, 1938). "Czechs Face New Demands". Chicago Daily Tribune . p. 1.
  3. "Church Menaced by Nazis". Chicago Daily Tribune . October 14, 1938. p. 1.
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