September 30

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2024

September 30 in recent years

2024 (Monday)

2023 (Saturday)

2022 (Friday)

2021 (Thursday)

2020 (Wednesday)

2019 (Monday)

2018 (Sunday)

2017 (Saturday)

2016 (Friday)

2015 (Wednesday)

September 30 is the 273rd day of the year(274th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar ; 92 days remain until the end of the year.

Events

Pre-1600

• 489 – The Ostrogoths under Theoderic the Great defeat the forces of Odoacer for the second time.
• 737 – The Turgesh drive back an Umayyad invasion of Khuttal, follow them south of the Oxus, and capture their baggage train.
• 1139 – A magnitude 7.7 earthquake strikes the Caucasus mountains in the Seljuk Empire, causing mass destruction and killing up to 300,000 people. ^[1]
• 1342 – Battle of Morlaix in the Hundred Years' War ^{[2] [3]}
• 1399 – Henry IV is proclaimed king of England. ^[4]
• 1520 – Suleiman the Magnificent is proclaimed sultan of the Ottoman Empire.
• 1541 – Spanish conquistador Hernando de Soto and his forces enter Tula territory in present-day western Arkansas, encountering fierce resistance.
• 1551 – A coup by the military establishment of Japan's Ōuchi clan forces their lord to commit suicide, and their city is burned.

1601–1900

• 1744 – War of the Austrian Succession: France and Spain defeat Sardinia at the Battle of Madonna dell'Olmo, but soon have to withdraw from Sardinia anyway.
• 1791 – The first performance of Mozart's opera The Magic Flute takes place two months before his death.
• 1791 – France's National Constituent Assembly is dissolved, to be replaced the next day by the National Legislative Assembly.
• 1863 – Georges Bizet's opera Les pêcheurs de perles , premiered in Paris. ^[5]
• 1882 – Thomas Edison's first commercial hydroelectric power plant (later known as Appleton Edison Light Company) begins operation.
• 1888 – Jack the Ripper kills his third and fourth victims, Elizabeth Stride and Catherine Eddowes.

1901–present

• 1906 – The Royal Galician Academy, the Galician language's biggest linguistic authority, starts working in La Coruña, Spain.
• 1907 – The McKinley National Memorial, the final resting place of assassinated U.S. President William McKinley and his family, is dedicated in Canton, Ohio.
• 1909 – The Cunard Line's RMS Mauretania makes a record-breaking westbound crossing of the Atlantic, that will not be bettered for 20 years.
• 1915 – World War I: Radoje Ljutovac becomes the first soldier in history to shoot down an enemy aircraft with ground-to-air fire.
• 1918 – Ukrainian War of Independence: Insurgent forces led by Nestor Makhno defeat the Central Powers at the battle of Dibrivka. ^[6]
• 1935 – The Hoover Dam, astride the border between the U.S. states of Arizona and Nevada, is dedicated.
• 1938 – Britain, France, Germany and Italy sign the Munich Agreement, whereby Germany annexes the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia.
• 1938 – The League of Nations unanimously outlaws "intentional bombings of civilian populations".
• 1939 – World War II: General Władysław Sikorski becomes prime minister of the Polish government-in-exile.
• 1939 – NBC broadcasts the first televised American football game.
• 1941 – World War II: The Babi Yar massacre comes to an end.
• 1943 – The United States Merchant Marine Academy is dedicated by President Roosevelt.
• 1944 – The Germans commence a counter offensive to retake the Nijmegen salient, this having been captured by the allies during Operation Market Garden.
• 1945 – The Bourne End rail crash, in Hertfordshire, England, kills 43.
• 1947 – The 1947 World Series begins. It is the first to be televised, to include an African-American player, to exceed $2 million in receipts, to see a pinch-hit home run, and to have six umpires on the field.
• 1947 – Pakistan joins the United Nations.
• 1949 – The Berlin Airlift ends.
• 1954 – The U.S. Navy submarine USS Nautilus is commissioned as the world's first nuclear-powered vessel.
• 1965 – Six Indonesian Army generals were assassinated by the September 30 Movement. The PKI was blamed for the latter, resulting in mass killings of suspected leftists. ^[7]
• 1966 – Bechuanaland declares its independence, and becomes the Republic of Botswana.
• 1968 – The Boeing 747 is rolled out and shown to the public for the first time.
• 1970 – Jordan makes a deal with the PFLP for the release of the remaining hostages from the Dawson's Field hijackings.
• 1975 – Malév Flight 240 crashes into the Mediterranean Sea while on approach to Beirut International Airport in Beirut, Lebanon, killing 60. ^[8]
• 1978 – Finnair Flight 405 is hijacked by Aarno Lamminparras in Oulu, Finland. ^[9]
• 1980 – Ethernet specifications are published by Xerox working with Intel and Digital Equipment Corporation.
• 1993 – The 6.2 M_w  Latur earthquake shakes Maharashtra, India with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe) killing 9,748 and injuring 30,000.
• 1994 – Space Shuttle Endeavour is launched on STS-68. ^[10]
• 1999 – The Tokaimura nuclear accident causes the deaths of two technicians in Japan's second-worst nuclear accident.
• 2000 – Israeli–Palestinian conflict: Twelve-year-old Muhammad al-Durrah is shot and killed on the second day of the Second Intifada. ^[11]
• 2005 – Controversial drawings of Muhammad are printed in a Danish newspaper.
• 2009 – The 7.6 M_w  Sumatra earthquake leaves 1,115 people dead.
• 2016 – Hurricane Matthew becomes a Category 5 hurricane, making it the strongest hurricane to form in the Caribbean Sea since 2007.
• 2016 – Two paintings with a combined value of $100 million are recovered after having been stolen from the Van Gogh Museum in 2002.

Births

Pre-1600

• 1207 – Rumi, Persian mystic and poet (d. 1273)^{[ citation needed ]}
• 1227 – Pope Nicholas IV (d. 1292) ^[12]
• 1530 – Girolamo Mercuriale, Italian philologist and physician (d. 1606)
• 1550 – Michael Maestlin, German astronomer and mathematician (d. 1631)

1601–1900

• 1622 – Johann Sebastiani, German composer (d. 1683)
• 1689 – Jacques Aubert, French violinist and composer (d. 1753)
• 1700 – Stanisław Konarski, Polish monk, poet, and playwright (d. 1773)
• 1710 – John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford, English politician, Lord President of the Council (d. 1771)
• 1714 – Étienne Bonnot de Condillac, French epistemologist and philosopher (d. 1780)
• 1732 – Jacques Necker, Swiss-French politician, Prime Minister of France (d. 1804)
• 1743 – Christian Ehregott Weinlig, German cantor and composer (d. 1813)
• 1765 – José María Morelos, Mexican priest and general (d. 1815) ^[13]
• 1800 – Decimus Burton, English architect, designed the Pharos Lighthouse (d. 1881)
• 1813 – John Rae, Scottish physician and explorer (d. 1893)
• 1814 – Lucinda Hinsdale Stone, American feminist, educator, and philanthropist (d. 1900) ^[14]
• 1827 – Ellis H. Roberts, American journalist and politician, 20th Treasurer of the United States (d. 1918)
• 1832 – Ann Jarvis, American activist, co-founded Mother's Day (d. 1905)
• 1836 – Remigio Morales Bermúdez, Peruvian politician, 56th President of Peru (d. 1894)
• 1852 – Charles Villiers Stanford, Irish composer, conductor, and educator (d. 1924)
• 1861 – William Wrigley, Jr., American businessman, founded Wrigley Company (d. 1932)
• 1863 – Reinhard Scheer, German admiral (d. 1928)
• 1870 – Thomas W. Lamont, American banker and philanthropist (d. 1948)
• 1870 – Jean Baptiste Perrin, French-American physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1942)
• 1882 – Hans Geiger, German physicist and academic (d. 1945)
• 1883 – Bernhard Rust, German educator and politician (d. 1945)
• 1883 – Nora Stanton Blatch Barney, American civil engineer, architect, and suffragist (d. 1971)
• 1887 – Lil Dagover, Indonesian-German actress (d. 1980)
• 1893 – Lansdale Ghiselin Sasscer, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician (d. 1964)
• 1895 – Lewis Milestone, Moldovan-American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1980)
• 1897 – Alfred Wintle, Russian-English soldier and politician (d. 1966)
• 1897 – Charlotte Wolff, German-English physician and psychotherapist (d. 1986)
• 1898 – Renée Adorée, French-American actress (d. 1933)
• 1898 – Princess Charlotte, Duchess of Valentinois (d. 1977)
• 1898 – Edgar Parin d'Aulaire, German-American author and illustrator (d. 1986)

1901–present

• 1901 – Thelma Terry, American bassist and bandleader (d. 1966)
• 1904 – Waldo Williams, Welsh poet and academic (d. 1971)
• 1905 – Nevill Francis Mott, English physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1996)
• 1905 – Michael Powell, English director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1990)
• 1906 – Mireille Hartuch, French singer-songwriter and actress (d. 1996)
• 1908 – David Oistrakh, Ukrainian-Russian violinist and educator (d. 1974)
• 1910 – Jussi Kekkonen, Finnish captain (d. 1962)
• 1911 – Gustave Gilbert, American psychologist (d. 1977)
• 1912 – Kenny Baker, American singer and actor (d. 1985)
• 1913 – Bill Walsh, American screenwriter and producer (d. 1975)
• 1915 – Lester Maddox, American businessman and politician, 75th Governor of Georgia (d. 2003)
• 1917 – Yuri Lyubimov, Russian actor and director (d. 2014)
• 1917 – Buddy Rich, American drummer, bandleader, and actor (d. 1987)
• 1918 – Lewis Nixon, U.S. Army captain (d. 1995)
• 1918 – René Rémond, French historian and economist (d. 2007)
• 1919 – Roberto Bonomi, Argentinian race car driver (d. 1992)
• 1919 – Elizabeth Gilels, Ukrainian-Russian violinist and educator (d. 2008)
• 1919 – William L. Guy, American lieutenant and politician, 26th Governor of North Dakota (d. 2013)
• 1919 – Patricia Neway, American soprano and actress (d. 2012)
• 1921 – Deborah Kerr, Scottish-English actress (d. 2007) ^[15]
• 1921 – Aldo Parisot, Brazilian-American cellist and educator (d. 2018)
• 1922 – Lamont Johnson, American actor, director, and producer (d. 2010)
• 1922 – Hrishikesh Mukherjee, Indian director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2006)
• 1923 – Donald Swann, Welsh-English pianist and composer (d. 1994)
• 1924 – Truman Capote, American novelist, playwright, and screenwriter (d. 1984) ^[15]
• 1925 – Arkady Ostashev, Russian engineer and scientist in the former Soviet space program (d. 1998)
• 1926 – Heino Kruus, Estonian basketball player and coach (d. 2012)
• 1926 – Robin Roberts, American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster (d. 2010)
• 1927 – W. S. Merwin, American poet and translator (d. 2019)
• 1928 – Elie Wiesel, Romanian-American author, academic, and activist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2016) ^[15]
• 1928 – Ray Willsey, Canadian-American football player and coach (d. 2013)
• 1929 – Carol Fenner, American author and illustrator (d. 2002)
• 1929 – Vassilis Papazachos, Greek seismologist and academic (d. 2022) ^[16]
• 1929 – Leticia Ramos-Shahani, Filipino politician, diplomat and writer (d. 2017)
• 1929 – Dorothee Sölle, German theologian and author (d. 2003)
• 1931 – Angie Dickinson, American actress ^[17]
• 1931 – Teresa Gorman, English educator and politician (d. 2015)
• 1932 – Shintaro Ishihara, Japanese author, playwright, and politician, Governor of Tokyo (d. 2022)
• 1932 – Johnny Podres, American baseball player and coach (d. 2008)
• 1933 – Cissy Houston, American singer ^[17] (d. 2024) ^[18]
• 1934 – Alan A'Court, English footballer and manager (d. 2009)
• 1934 – Udo Jürgens, Austrian-Swiss singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 2014)
• 1934 – Anna Kashfi, Indian-American actress (d. 2015)
• 1935 – Johnny Mathis, American singer and actor ^[17]
• 1936 – Jim Sasser, American lawyer and politician, 6th United States Ambassador to China (d. 2024) ^[19]
• 1936 – Sevgi Soysal, Turkish author (d. 1976)
• 1937 – Jurek Becker, Polish-German author (d. 1997)
• 1937 – Valentyn Sylvestrov, Ukrainian pianist and composer
• 1937 – Gary Hocking, Rhodesian motorcycle racer (d. 1962)
• 1938 – Alan Hacker, English clarinet player and educator (d. 2012)
• 1939 – Len Cariou, Canadian actor ^[17]
• 1939 – Anthony Green, English painter and academic (d. 2023)
• 1939 – Jean-Marie Lehn, French chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
• 1940 – Claudia Card, American philosopher and academic (d. 2015)
• 1940 – Harry Jerome, Canadian sprinter (d. 1982)
• 1940 – Dewey Martin, Canadian-American drummer (d. 2009)
• 1941 – Samuel F. Pickering, Jr., American author and educator
• 1941 – Kamalesh Sharma, Indian academic and diplomat, 5th Commonwealth Secretary General
• 1941 – Reine Wisell, Swedish race car driver (d. 2022)
• 1942 – Gus Dudgeon, English record producer (d. 2002)
• 1942 – Frankie Lymon, American singer-songwriter (d. 1968)
• 1943 – Johann Deisenhofer, German-American biochemist and biophysicist, Nobel Prize laureate
• 1943 – Marilyn McCoo, American singer ^[17]
• 1943 – Philip Moore, English organist and composer
• 1943 – Ian Ogilvy, English-American actor, playwright, and author
• 1944 – Diane Dufresne, Canadian singer and painter
• 1944 – Jimmy Johnstone, Scottish footballer (d. 2006)
• 1944 – Red Robbins, American basketball player (d. 2009)
• 1945 – Richard Edwin Hills, English astronomer and academic (d. 2022)
• 1945 – Ehud Olmert, Israeli lawyer and politician, 12th Prime Minister of Israel
• 1946 – Fran Brill, American actress, singer, and puppeteer
• 1946 – Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 7th Marquess of Salisbury, English academic and politician, Leader of the House of Lords
• 1946 – Héctor Lavoe, Puerto Rican-American singer-songwriter (d. 1993)
• 1946 – Jochen Mass, German race car driver
• 1946 – Paul Sheahan, Australian cricketer and educator
• 1946 – Claude Vorilhon, French journalist, founded Raëlism
• 1947 – Marc Bolan, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1977)
• 1947 – Rula Lenska, English actress
• 1948 – Craig Kusick, American baseball player and coach (d. 2006)
• 1949 – Michel Tognini, French pilot, engineer, military officer and astronaut ^[20]
• 1950 – Laura Esquivel, Mexican author and screenwriter
• 1950 – Victoria Tennant, English actress and dancer ^[15]
• 1951 – John Lloyd, English screenwriter and producer
• 1951 – Barry Marshall, Australian physician and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
• 1951 – Simon White, English astrophysicist and academic
• 1952 – John Finn, American actor ^[17]
• 1952 – John Lombardo, American singer-songwriter and guitarist ^[17]
• 1953 – Matt Abts, American drummer
• 1953 – Deborah Allen, American country music singer-songwriter, author, and actress ^[17]
• 1954 – Basia, Polish singer-songwriter and record producer
• 1954 – John Drew, American basketball player (d. 2022) ^[21]
• 1954 – Scott Fields, American guitarist and composer
• 1954 – Patrice Rushen, American singer-songwriter and producer ^[17]
• 1954 – Barry Williams, American actor ^[17]
• 1955 – Andy Bechtolsheim, German engineer, co-founded Sun Microsystems
• 1955 – Frankie Kennedy, Northern Irish flute player (d. 1994)
• 1956 – Trevor Morgan, English footballer and manager
• 1957 – Fran Drescher, American actress, producer, and screenwriter ^[17]
• 1958 – Marty Stuart, American singer-songwriter and guitarist ^[17]
• 1959 – Ettore Messina, Italian basketball player and coach
• 1960 – Julia Adamson, Canadian-English keyboard player, composer, and producer
• 1960 – Nicola Griffith, English-American author
• 1960 – Miki Howard, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress
• 1960 – Blanche Lincoln, American politician
• 1961 – Crystal Bernard, American actress and singer-songwriter ^[17]
• 1961 – Gary Coyne, Australian rugby league player
• 1961 – Eric Stoltz, American actor, director, and producer ^[17]
• 1961 – Mel Stride, English politician
• 1961 – Eric van de Poele, Belgian race car driver
• 1962 – Marley Marl, American record producer and rapper ^[17]
• 1963 – David Barbe, American bass player and producer
• 1964 – Trey Anastasio, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and composer ^[17]
• 1964 – Monica Bellucci, Italian actress and fashion model ^[17]
• 1965 – Omid Djalili, English comedian, actor, and producer
• 1966 – Gary Armstrong, Scottish rugby player
• 1966 – Markus Burger, German pianist, composer, and educator
• 1966 – Angus Taylor, Australian politician ^[22]
• 1967 – Emmanuelle Houdart, Swiss-French author and illustrator
• 1967 – Gibby Haynes, American musician, radio personality and painter ^[23]
• 1967 – Andrea Roth, Canadian actress ^[17]
• 1969 – Gintaras Einikis, Lithuanian basketball player
• 1969 – Amy Landecker, American actress ^[17]
• 1969 – Silas Weir Mitchell, American actor ^[17]
• 1969 – Chris von Erich, American wrestler (d. 1991)
• 1970 – Tony Hale, American actor and producer ^[17]
• 1970 – Damian Mori, Australian footballer and manager
• 1970 – Eric Piatkowski, American basketball player ^[24]
• 1971 – Jenna Elfman, American actress and producer ^[17]
• 1972 – Jamal Anderson, American football player and sportscaster
• 1972 – Ari Behn, Danish-Norwegian author and playwright (d. 2019)
• 1972 – John Campbell, American bass player and songwriter
• 1972 – Mayumi Kojima, Japanese singer-songwriter
• 1972 – José Lima, Dominican baseball player (d. 2010)
• 1973 – Rubén Wolkowyski, Argentine basketball player ^[25]
• 1974 – Jeremy Giambi, American baseball player (d. 2022)
• 1974 – Tom Greatrex, English politician
• 1974 – Ashley Hamilton, American actor and singer-songwriter ^[17]
• 1974 – Ben Phillips, English cricketer
• 1974 – Daniel Wu, American–born Hong Kong actor, director, and producer
• 1975 – Jay Asher, American author
• 1975 – Ta-Nehisi Coates, American author and journalist ^[15]
• 1975 – Marion Cotillard, French actress and singer ^[17]
• 1975 – Carlos Guillén, Venezuelan baseball player
• 1975 – Laure Pequegnot, French skier ^[26]
• 1975 – Christopher Jackson, American actor, singer, musician, and composer ^[17]
• 1976 – Georgie Bingham, British radio and television presenter
• 1977 – Roy Carroll, Northern Irish goalkeeper and manager
• 1977 – Nick Curran, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (d. 2012)
• 1978 – Małgorzata Glinka-Mogentale, Polish volleyball player
• 1978 – Candice Michelle, American wrestler ^[27]
• 1978 – Daniel Grossberg, American politician ^[28]
• 1979 – Cameron Bruce, Australian footballer and coach
• 1979 – Andy van der Meyde, Dutch footballer
• 1980 – Martina Hingis, Swiss tennis player ^[15]
• 1980 – Milagros Sequera, Venezuelan tennis player
• 1980 – Toni Trucks, American actress ^[17]
• 1981 – Cecelia Ahern, Irish author
• 1981 – Dominique Moceanu, American gymnast ^[15]
• 1982 – Dmytro Boyko, Ukrainian footballer
• 1982 – Lacey Chabert, American actress ^[17]
• 1982 – Ryane Clowe, Canadian ice hockey player
• 1982 – Kieran Culkin, American actor ^[15]
• 1982 – Andrew Hastie, Australian politician ^[29]
• 1982 – Seth Smith, American baseball player ^[30]
• 1982 – Yan Stastny, Canadian-American ice hockey player
• 1983 – Boniek Forbes, Guinea-Bissau footballer
• 1983 – Adam Jones, American football player and analyst ^[31]
• 1983 – Andreea Răducan, Romanian gymnast
• 1984 – Georgios Eleftheriou, Greek footballer
• 1984 – T-Pain, American rapper, producer, and actor ^[17]
• 1985 – Adam Cooney, Australian footballer
• 1985 – David Gower, Australian rugby league player
• 1985 – Téa Obreht, Serbian-American author
• 1985 – Cristian Rodríguez, Uruguayan footballer
• 1986 – Olivier Giroud, French footballer
• 1986 – Martin Guptill, New Zealand cricketer
• 1986 – Ki Hong Lee, American actor ^[15]
• 1986 – Ben Lovett, Welsh musician and songwriter
• 1986 – Cristián Zapata, Colombian footballer
• 1987 – Aida Garifullina, Russian operatic soprano
• 1987 – Kenley Jansen, Curaçaoan baseball player ^[32]
• 1988 – Natalie Eggermont, Belgian politician ^[33]
• 1988 – Eglė Staišiūnaitė, Lithuanian hurdler
• 1989 – Jasmine Thomas, American basketball player ^[34]
• 1989 – André Weis, German footballer
• 1991 – David Bakhtiari, American football player ^[35]
• 1991 – Joffrey Lauvergne, French basketball player ^[36]
• 1991 – Thomas Röhler, German javelin thrower ^[37]
• 1992 – Bria Hartley, French-American basketball player ^[38]
• 1992 – Ezra Miller, American actor and singer ^[15]
• 1994 – Aliya Mustafina, Russian gymnast
• 1994 – Wayne Selden Jr., American basketball player ^[39]
• 1996 – Aaron Holiday, American basketball player ^[40]
• 1996 – Jacob Host, Australian rugby league player
• 1997 – Yana Kudryavtseva, Russian gymnast
• 1997 – Max Verstappen, Dutch race car driver
• 1998 – Landon Dickerson, American football player ^[41]
• 1998 – Yui Imaizumi, Japanese actress, singer, model, and television personality ^[42]
• 1998 – Trevi Moran, American YouTuber and singer
• 2002 – Levi Miller, Australian actor and model
• 2002 – Tara Würth, Croatian tennis player ^[43]
• 2002 – Maddie Ziegler, American dancer and actress ^[15]

Deaths

Pre-1600

• 420 – Jerome, Roman priest, theologian, and saint
• 653 – Honorius of Canterbury, Italian archbishop and saint ^[44]
• 940 – Fan Yanguang, Chinese general
• 954 – Louis IV of France (b. 920)
• 1101 – Anselm IV, Italian archbishop
• 1246 – Yaroslav II of Vladimir (b. 1191)
• 1288 – Leszek II the Black, Polish prince, Duke of Łęczyca, Sieradz, Kraków, Sandomierz (b. 1241)
• 1376 – Adelaide of Vianden, German countess ^{[45] [46]}
• 1440 – Reginald Grey, 3rd Baron Grey de Ruthyn, Welsh soldier and politician (b. 1362)
• 1487 – John Sutton, 1st Baron Dudley, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (b. 1400)
• 1551 – Ōuchi Yoshitaka, Japanese daimyō (b. 1507)
• 1560 – Melchior Cano, Spanish theologian (b. 1525)
• 1572 – Francis Borgia, 4th Duke of Gandía, Spanish priest and saint, 3rd Superior General of the Society of Jesus (b. 1510)
• 1581 – Hubert Languet, French diplomat and reformer (b. 1518)

1601–1900

• 1626 – Nurhaci, Chinese emperor (b. 1559)
• 1628 – Fulke Greville, 1st Baron Brooke, English poet and politician, Chancellor of the Exchequer (b. 1554)
• 1770 – Thomas Robinson, 1st Baron Grantham, English politician and diplomat, Secretary of State for the Southern Department (b. 1695)
• 1770 – George Whitefield, English-American priest and theologian (b. 1714)
• 1865 – Samuel David Luzzatto, Italian poet and scholar (b. 1800)
• 1866 – Per Gustaf Svinhufvud af Qvalstad, Swedo-Finnish treasurer of Tavastia province, manor host, and paternal grandfather of President P. E. Svinhufvud (b. 1804) ^{[47] [48]}
• 1891 – Georges Ernest Boulanger, French general and politician, French Minister of War (b. 1837)
• 1897 – Thérèse of Lisieux, French nun and saint (b. 1873)

1901–present

• 1910 – Maurice Lévy, French mathematician and engineer (b. 1838)
• 1921 – Fanya Baron, Lithuanian Jewish anarchist (b. 1887) ^[49]
• 1942 – Hans-Joachim Marseille, German captain and pilot (b. 1919)
• 1943 – Franz Oppenheimer, German-American sociologist and economist (b. 1864)
• 1946 – Takashi Sakai, Japanese general and politician, Governor of Hong Kong (b. 1887)
• 1955 – James Dean, American actor (b. 1931)
• 1959 – Henry Barwell, Australian politician, 28th Premier of South Australia (b. 1877)
• 1961 – Onésime Gagnon, Canadian scholar and politician, 20th Lieutenant Governor of Quebec (b. 1888)
• 1973 – Peter Pitseolak, Canadian photographer and author (b. 1902)
• 1974 – Carlos Prats, Chilean general and politician, Chilean Minister of Defense (b. 1915)
• 1977 – Mary Ford, American singer and guitarist (b. 1924)
• 1978 – Edgar Bergen, American actor and ventriloquist (b. 1903)
• 1985 – Charles Francis Richter, American seismologist and physicist (b. 1900)
• 1985 – Simone Signoret, French actress (b. 1921)
• 1986 – Nicholas Kaldor, Hungarian-British economist (b. 1908)
• 1987 – Alfred Bester, American author and screenwriter (b. 1913)
• 1988 – Al Holbert, American race car driver (b. 1946)
• 1989 – Drew Shafer, American LGBT rights activist from Missouri (b. 1936) ^[50]
• 1989 – Virgil Thomson, American composer and critic (b. 1896)
• 1990 – Rob Moroso, American race car driver (b. 1968)
• 1990 – Alice Parizeau, Polish-Canadian journalist and author (b. 1930)
• 1990 – Patrick White, Australian novelist, poet, and playwright, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1912)
• 1991 – Toma Zdravković, Serbian singer-songwriter (b. 1938)
• 1994 – André Michel Lwoff, French microbiologist and virologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1902) ^[51]
• 1998 – Marius Goring, English actor (b. 1912)
• 1998 – Dan Quisenberry, American baseball player and poet (b. 1953)
• 1998 – Robert Lewis Taylor, American soldier and author (b. 1912)
• 2002 – Göran Kropp, Swedish race car driver and mountaineer (b. 1966)
• 2002 – Hans-Peter Tschudi, Swiss lawyer and politician, 63rd President of the Swiss Confederation (b. 1913)
• 2003 – Yusuf Bey, American activist, founded Your Black Muslim Bakery (b. 1935)
• 2003 – Ronnie Dawson, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1939)
• 2003 – Robert Kardashian, American lawyer and businessman (b. 1944)
• 2004 – Gamini Fonseka, Sri Lankan actor, director, and politician (b. 1936)
• 2004 – Jacques Levy, American director and songwriter (b. 1935)
• 2004 – Michael Relph, English director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1915)
• 2008 – J. B. Jeyaretnam, Singaporean lawyer and politician (b. 1926)
• 2010 – Stephen J. Cannell, American screenwriter and producer (b. 1941)
• 2011 – Anwar al-Awlaki, American-Yemeni terrorist (b. 1971)
• 2011 – Ralph M. Steinman, Canadian-American immunologist and biologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1943)
• 2012 – Turhan Bey, Austrian actor and producer (b. 1922)
• 2012 – Barry Commoner, American biologist, academic, and politician (b. 1917)
• 2012 – Bobby Jaggers, American wrestler and engineer (b. 1948)
• 2012 – Clara Stanton Jones, American librarian (b. 1913)
• 2012 – Barbara Ann Scott, Canadian-American figure skater (b. 1928)
• 2012 – Boris Šprem, Croatian lawyer and politician, 8th Speaker of the Croatian Parliament (b. 1956)
• 2013 – Janet Powell, Australian educator and politician (b. 1942)
• 2014 – Martin Lewis Perl, American physicist and engineer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1927)
• 2015 – Guido Altarelli, Italian-Swiss physicist and academic (b. 1941)
• 2015 – Claude Dauphin, French businessman (b. 1951)
• 2015 – Göran Hägg, Swedish author and critic (b. 1947)
• 2017 – Monty Hall, American game show host (b. 1921) ^[52]
• 2017 – Vladimir Voevodsky, Russian-American mathematician (b. 1966) ^[53]
• 2018 – Kim Larsen, Danish rock musician (b. 1945)
• 2018 – Geoffrey Hayes, British television presenter and actor (b. 1942) ^[54]
• 2018 – Sonia Orbuch, Polish resistance fighter during the Second World War and Holocaust educator. (b. 1925) ^[55]
• 2019 – Victoria Braithwaite, British research scientist who proved fish feel pain (b. 1967) ^[56]
• 2021 – Koichi Sugiyama, Japanese composer and orchestrator (b. 1931) ^[57]
• 2024 – Gavin Creel, American actor, singer and songwriter (b. 1976) ^[58]
• 2024 – Dikembe Mutombo, Congolese-American basketball player (b. 1966) ^[59]
• 2024 – Humberto Ortega, Nicaraguan military leader (b. 1947) ^[60]
• 2024 – Ken Page, American actor and cabaret singer (b. 1954) ^[61]
• 2024 – Pete Rose, American baseball player and manager (b. 1941) ^[62]

Holidays and observances

• Agricultural Reform (Nationalization) Day (São Tomé and Príncipe)
• Birth of Morelos (Mexico)
• Blasphemy Day, educates individuals and groups about blasphemy laws and defends freedom of expression ^[63]
• Boy's Day (Poland)
• Christian feast day:
  • Gregory the Illuminator
  • Honorius of Canterbury
  • Jerome
  • September 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
• Independence Day (Botswana) or Botswana Day, celebrates the independence of Botswana from United Kingdom in 1966.
• International Translation Day (International Federation of Translators) ^[64]
• National Day for Truth and Reconciliation or Orange Shirt Day (Canada) ^{[65] [66]}

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External links

• "On This Day". BBC.
• The New York Times: On This Day
• "Historical Events on September 30". OnThisDay.com.