February 26

This article is about the calendar date. For the terrorist attacks in 1993, see 1993 World Trade Center bombing.

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2024

February 26 in recent years

2024 (Monday)

2023 (Sunday)

2022 (Saturday)

2021 (Friday)

2020 (Wednesday)

2019 (Tuesday)

2018 (Monday)

2017 (Sunday)

2016 (Friday)

2015 (Thursday)

February 26 is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar ; 308 days remain until the end of the year(309 in leap years).

Events

Pre-1600

• 747 BC – According to Ptolemy, the epoch (origin) of the Nabonassar Era began at noon on this date. ^[1] Historians use this to establish the modern BC chronology for dating historic events. ^[2]
• 320 – Chandragupta I is officially crowned as the first Gupta emperor. ^[3]
• 364 – Valentinian I is proclaimed Roman emperor. ^[4]
• 1266 – Battle of Benevento: An army led by Charles, Count of Anjou, defeats a combined German and Sicilian force led by Manfred, King of Sicily. Manfred is killed in the battle and Pope Clement IV invests Charles as king of Sicily and Naples. ^[5]
• 1365 – The Ava Kingdom and the royal city of Ava (Inwa) founded by King Thado Minbya. ^[6]

1601–1900

• 1606 – The Janszoon voyage of 1605–06 becomes the first European expedition to set foot on Australia, although it is mistaken as a part of New Guinea. ^[7]
• 1616 – Galileo Galilei is formally banned by the Roman Catholic Church from teaching or defending the view that the earth orbits the sun. ^[8]
• 1775 – The British East India Company factory on Balambangan Island is destroyed by Moro pirates. ^[9]
• 1794 – The first Christiansborg Palace in Copenhagen burns down. ^[10]
• 1815 – Napoleon Bonaparte escapes from exile on the island of Elba. ^[11]
• 1870 – The Beach Pneumatic Transit in New York City, intending as a demonstration for a subway line opens. ^[12]
• 1876 – Japan and Korea sign the Treaty of Kangwha, which grants Japanese citizens extraterritoriality rights in Korea, opens three Korean ports to Japanese trade, and ends Korea's status as a tributary state of Qing dynasty China. ^[13]

1901–present

• 1909 – Kinemacolor, the first successful color motion picture process, is first shown to the general public at the Palace Theatre in London. ^[14]
• 1914 – HMHS Britannic, sister to the RMS Titanic, is launched at Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast. ^[15]
• 1919 – President Woodrow Wilson signs an act of Congress establishing the Grand Canyon National Park. ^[16]
• 1929 – President Calvin Coolidge signs legislation establishing the 96,000 acres (390 km²) Grand Teton National Park in Wyoming. ^[17]
• 1935 – Adolf Hitler orders the Luftwaffe to be re-formed, violating the provisions of the Treaty of Versailles. ^[18]
• 1935 – Robert Watson-Watt carries out a demonstration near Daventry which leads directly to the development of radar in the United Kingdom. ^{[19] [20]}
• 1936 – In the February 26 Incident, young nationalist Japanese military officers assassinate multiple cabinet statesmen and start a rebellion in downtown Tokyo, which is ended 3 days later. ^{[21] [22]}
• 1945 – World War II: US troops reclaim the Philippine island of Corregidor from the Japanese. ^[23]
• 1952 – Vincent Massey is sworn in as the first Canadian-born Governor General of Canada.
• 1960 – A New York-bound Alitalia airliner crashes into a cemetery in Shannon, Ireland, shortly after takeoff, killing 34 of the 52 persons on board.
• 1966 – Apollo program: Launch of AS-201, the first flight of the Saturn IB rocket.
• 1971 – U.N. Secretary-General U Thant signs United Nations proclamation of the vernal equinox as Earth Day.
• 1979 – The Superliner railcar enters revenue service with Amtrak.
• 1980 – Egypt and Israel establish full diplomatic relations.
• 1987 – Iran–Contra affair: The Tower Commission rebukes President Ronald Reagan for not controlling his national security staff.
• 1992 – First Nagorno-Karabakh War: Khojaly Massacre: Armenian armed forces open fire on Azeri civilians at a military post outside the town of Khojaly leaving hundreds dead.
• 1993 – World Trade Center bombing: In New York City, a truck bomb parked below the North Tower of the World Trade Center explodes, killing six and injuring over a thousand people. ^[24]
• 1995 – The UK's oldest investment banking institute, Barings Bank, collapses after a rogue securities broker Nick Leeson loses $1.4 billion by speculating on the Singapore International Monetary Exchange using futures contracts.
• 2008 – The New York Philharmonic performs in Pyongyang, North Korea; this is the first event of its kind to take place in North Korea.
• 2012 – A train derails in Burlington, Ontario, Canada killing at least three people and injuring 45.
• 2012 – Seventeen-year-old African-American student Trayvon Martin is shot to death by neighborhood watch coordinator George Zimmerman in an altercation in Sanford, Florida. ^[25]
• 2013 – A hot air balloon crashes near Luxor, Egypt, killing 19 people. ^[26]
• 2019 – Indian Air Force fighter-jets targeted Jaish-e-Mohammed terrorist training camps in Balakot. ^[27]
• 2021 – A total of 279 female students aged between 10 and 17 are kidnapped by bandits in the Zamfara kidnapping in Zamfara State, Nigeria. ^[28]

Births

Pre-1600

• 1361 – Wenceslaus IV of Bohemia (d. 1419)
• 1416 – Christopher of Bavaria (d. 1448)
• 1564 – Christopher Marlowe, English playwright, poet and translator (d. 1593)
• 1584 – Albert VI, Duke of Bavaria (d. 1666)
• 1587 – Stefano Landi, Italian composer and educator (d. 1639)

1601–1900

• 1629 – Archibald Campbell, 9th Earl of Argyll, Scottish peer (d. 1685)
• 1651 – Quirinus Kuhlmann, German Baroque poet and mystic (d. 1689) ^[29]
• 1671 – Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury, English philosopher and politician (d. 1713)
• 1672 – Antoine Augustin Calmet, French monk and theologian (d. 1757)
• 1677 – Nicola Fago, Italian composer and teacher (d. 1745)
• 1718 – Johan Ernst Gunnerus, Norwegian bishop, botanist and zoologist (d. 1773)
• 1720 – Gian Francesco Albani, Italian cardinal (d. 1803)
• 1729 – Anders Chydenius, Finnish economist, philosopher and Lutheran priest (d. 1803) ^{[30] [31]}
• 1746 – Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma (d. 1804) ^[32]
• 1770 – Anton Reicha, Bohemian composer and flautist (d. 1836)
• 1777 – Matija Nenadović, Serbian priest, historian, and politician, 1st Prime Minister of Serbia (d. 1854)
• 1786 – François Arago, French mathematician and politician, 25th Prime Minister of France (d. 1853)
• 1802 – Victor Hugo, French author, poet, and playwright (d. 1885)
• 1808 – Honoré Daumier, French painter, illustrator, and sculptor (d. 1879)
• 1808 – Nathan Kelley, American architect, designed the Ohio Statehouse (d. 1871)
• 1829 – Levi Strauss, German-American fashion designer, founded Levi Strauss & Co. (d. 1902)
• 1842 – Camille Flammarion, French astronomer and author (d. 1925)
• 1846 – Buffalo Bill, American soldier and hunter (d. 1917)
• 1852 – John Harvey Kellogg, American surgeon, co-created Corn flakes (d. 1943)
• 1857 – Émile Coué, French psychologist and pharmacist (d. 1926)
• 1861 – Ferdinand I of Bulgaria (d. 1948)
• 1861 – Nadezhda Krupskaya, Russian soldier and politician (d. 1939)
• 1866 – Herbert Henry Dow, Canadian-American businessman, founded the Dow Chemical Company (d. 1930)
• 1871 – Matti Turkia, Finnish politician (d. 1946) ^[33]
• 1877 – Henry Barwell, Australian politician, 28th Premier of South Australia (d. 1959)
• 1877 – Rudolph Dirks, German-American illustrator (d. 1968)
• 1879 – Frank Bridge, English viola player and composer (d. 1941)
• 1880 – Kenneth Edgeworth, Irish astronomer (d. 1972)
• 1881 – Janus Djurhuus, Faroese poet (d. 1948)
• 1882 – Husband E. Kimmel, American admiral (d. 1968)
• 1885 – Aleksandras Stulginskis, Lithuanian farmer and politician, 2nd President of Lithuania (d. 1969)
• 1887 – Grover Cleveland Alexander, American baseball player and coach (d. 1950)
• 1887 – William Frawley, American actor and vaudevillian (d. 1966)
• 1887 – Stefan Grabiński, Polish author and educator (d. 1936)
• 1893 – Wallace Fard Muhammad, American religious leader, founded the Nation of Islam (disappeared 1934)
• 1893 – Dorothy Whipple, English novelist (d. 1966)
• 1896 – Andrei Zhdanov, Ukrainian-Russian civil servant and politician (d. 1948)
• 1899 – Max Petitpierre, Swiss jurist and politician, 54th President of the Swiss Confederation (d. 1994)
• 1900 – Halina Konopacka, Polish discus thrower and poet (d. 1989) ^[34]
• 1900 – Fritz Wiessner, German-American mountaineer (d. 1988)

1901–present

• 1902 – Jean Bruller, French author and illustrator, co-founded Les Éditions de Minuit (d. 1991)
• 1903 – Giulio Natta, Italian chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1979) ^[35]
• 1903 – Orde Wingate, English general (d. 1944)
• 1906 – Madeleine Carroll, English actress (d. 1987)
• 1908 – Tex Avery, American animator, producer, and voice actor (d. 1980)
• 1908 – Nestor Mesta Chayres, Mexican operatic tenor and bolero vocalist (d. 1971) ^[36]
• 1908 – Jean-Pierre Wimille, French racing driver (d. 1949)
• 1909 – Fanny Cradock, English chef, author, and critic (d. 1994)
• 1909 – Talal of Jordan (d. 1972)
• 1910 – Vic Woodley, English footballer (d. 1978)
• 1911 – Tarō Okamoto, Japanese painter and sculptor (d. 1996)
• 1914 – Robert Alda, American actor, singer, and director (d. 1986)
• 1916 – Jackie Gleason, American actor and singer (d. 1987) ^[37]
• 1918 – Otis Bowen, American physician and politician, 44th Governor of Indiana (d. 2013)
• 1918 – Pyotr Masherov, Leader of Soviet Belarus (d. 1980)
• 1918 – Theodore Sturgeon, American author and critic (d. 1985)
• 1919 – Mason Adams, American actor (d. 2005)
• 1920 – Danny Gardella, American baseball player and trainer (d. 2005)
• 1920 – Tony Randall, American actor, director, and producer (d. 2004) ^[37]
• 1920 – Lucjan Wolanowski, Polish journalist and author (d. 2006)
• 1921 – Betty Hutton, American actress and singer (d. 2007) ^[37]
• 1922 – Bill Johnston, Australian cricketer and businessman (d. 2007)
• 1922 – Margaret Leighton, English actress (d. 1976)
• 1924 – Marc Bucci, American composer, lyricist, and dramatist (d. 2002)
• 1924 – Noboru Takeshita, Japanese soldier and politician, 74th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 2000)
• 1925 – Everton Weekes, Barbadian cricketer and referee (d. 2020) ^{[38] [39]}
• 1926 – Doris Belack, American actress (d. 2011) ^[40]
• 1926 – Verne Gagne, American football player, wrestler, and trainer (d. 2015) ^[41]
• 1926 – Henry Molaison, American medical patient (d. 2008) ^[42]
• 1927 – Tom Kennedy, American game show host and actor (d. 2020) ^{[43] [44] [45]}
• 1928 – Fats Domino, American singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 2017) ^[46]
• 1928 – Ariel Sharon, Israeli general and politician, 11th Prime Minister of Israel (d. 2014) ^[47]
• 1931 – Ally MacLeod, Scottish footballer and manager (d. 2004) ^[48]
• 1931 – Robert Novak, American journalist and author (d. 2009) ^[37]
• 1931 – Josephine Tewson, English actress (d. 2022)
• 1932 – Johnny Cash, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (d. 2003) ^[37]
• 1933 – James Goldsmith, French-British businessman and politician (d. 1997)
• 1934 – Mohammed Lakhdar-Hamina, Algerian director, producer, and screenwriter
• 1936 – José Policarpo, Portuguese cardinal (d. 2014)
• 1937 – Paul Dickson, American football player and coach (d. 2011)
• 1939 – Chuck Wepner, American boxer
• 1940 – Oldřich Kulhánek, Czech painter, illustrator, and stage designer (d. 2013)
• 1942 – Jozef Adamec, Slovak footballer and manager (d. 2018)
• 1943 – Paul Cotton, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2021)
• 1943 – Bill Duke, American actor and director ^[49]
• 1943 – Dante Ferretti, Italian art director and costume designer
• 1943 – Bob Hite, American singer-songwriter and musician (d. 1981)
• 1944 – Christopher Hope, South African author and poet
• 1944 – Ronald Lauder, American businessman and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Austria
• 1945 – Peter Brock, Australian racing driver (d. 2006)
• 1945 – Marta Kristen, Norwegian-American actress ^[49]
• 1945 – Mitch Ryder, American singer-songwriter ^[49]
• 1946 – Colin Bell, English footballer (d. 2021)
• 1946 – Bingo Smith, American basketball player (d. 2023) ^[50]
• 1946 – Ahmed Zewail, Egyptian-American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2016)
• 1947 – Sandie Shaw, English singer and psychotherapist
• 1948 – Sharyn McCrumb, American author
• 1949 – Simon Crean, Australian trade union leader and politician, 14th Australian Minister for the Arts (d. 2023) ^[51]
• 1949 – Elizabeth George, American author and educator
• 1949 – Emma Kirkby, English soprano ^[52]
• 1950 – Jonathan Cain, American singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer ^[49]
• 1950 – Helen Clark, New Zealand academic and politician, 37th Prime Minister of New Zealand ^[53]
• 1951 – Wayne Goss, Australian lawyer and politician, 34th Premier of Queensland (d. 2014)
• 1953 – Michael Bolton, American singer-songwriter and actor ^[49]
• 1953 – Barbara Niven, American actress and writer ^[54]
• 1954 – Prince Ernst August of Hanover
• 1954 – Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Turkish politician, 12th President of Turkey ^[37]
• 1955 – Andreas Maislinger, Austrian historian and academic, founded the Austrian Holocaust Memorial Service
• 1956 – Michel Houellebecq, French author, poet, screenwriter, and director
• 1957 – David Beasley, American lawyer and politician, 113th Governor of South Carolina
• 1957 – Joe Mullen, American ice hockey player and coach ^[55]
• 1957 – John Jude Palencar, American artist and illustrator ^[56]
• 1957 – Keena Rothhammer, American swimmer ^[57]
• 1958 – Greg Germann, American actor and director ^[49]
• 1958 – Liza 'N' Eliaz, Belgian, transgender, hardcore DJ ^[58]
• 1958 – Susan Helms, American general, engineer, and astronaut
• 1958 – Tim Kaine, American lawyer and politician, 70th Governor of Virginia
• 1959 – Rolando Blackman, Panamanian-American basketball player ^[59]
• 1959 – Ahmet Davutoğlu, Turkish political scientist, academic, and politician, 37th Prime Minister of Turkey
• 1960 – Jaz Coleman, English singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer
• 1962 – Ahn Cheol-soo, South Korean physician, academic, and politician
• 1963 – Chase Masterson, American actress, singer, and activist ^[37]
• 1964 – Mark Dacascos, American actor, martial artist, and television personality ^[49]
• 1965 – James Mitchell, American wrestler and manager
• 1966 – Garry Conille, Haitian physician and politician, 14th Prime Minister of Haiti
• 1966 – Marc Fortier, French-Canadian ice hockey player
• 1966 – Jennifer Grant, American actress ^[49]
• 1966 – Najwa Karam, Lebanese singer
• 1967 – Kazuyoshi Miura, Japanese footballer
• 1967 – Gene Principe, Canadian sports reporter and broadcaster ^[60]
• 1968 – Tim Commerford, American bass player ^[49]
• 1968 – Leif Rohlin, Swedish ice hockey player ^[61]
• 1969 – Hitoshi Sakimoto, Japanese composer and producer
• 1970 – Predrag Danilović, Serbian basketball player and executive ^[62]
• 1970 – Mark Harper, English accountant and politician, Minister of State for Immigration
• 1971 – Erykah Badu, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress ^[49]
• 1971 – Max Martin, Swedish-American record producer and songwriter
• 1971 – Hélène Segara, French singer-songwriter and actress
• 1972 – Maz Jobrani, American comedian and actor ^[49]
• 1973 – Marshall Faulk, American football player
• 1973 – Ole Gunnar Solskjær, Norwegian footballer and manager
• 1973 – Jenny Thompson, American swimmer ^[63]
• 1974 – Mikee Cojuangco-Jaworski, Filipina television actress, host and equestrienne
• 1974 – Sébastien Loeb, French racing driver
• 1975 – P. J. Axelsson, Swedish ice hockey player ^[64]
• 1976 – Nalini Anantharaman, French mathematician
• 1976 – Chad Urmston, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
• 1977 – Marty Reasoner, American ice hockey player and coach
• 1977 – Greg Rikaart, American actor ^[49]
• 1977 – Tim Thomas, American basketball player
• 1977 – James Wan, Australian film director, screenwriter, and producer ^[49]
• 1977 – Shane Williams, Welsh rugby union player ^[65]
• 1978 – Abdoulaye Faye, Senegalese footballer
• 1979 – Corinne Bailey Rae, English singer-songwriter and guitarist ^[49]
• 1979 – Steve Evans, Welsh footballer
• 1979 – Pedro Mendes, Portuguese footballer ^[66]
• 1980 – Steve Blake, American basketball player
• 1981 – Kevin Dallman, Canadian-Kazakhstani ice hockey player ^[67]
• 1981 – Kertus Davis, American race car driver
• 1981 – Simon Maljevac, Slovenian politician ^[68]
• 1981 – Robert Mathis, American football player ^[69]
• 1981 – Oh Seung-bum, South Korean footballer
• 1982 – Li Na, Chinese tennis player
• 1982 – Matt Prior, South African-English cricketer
• 1982 – Nate Ruess, American singer-songwriter ^[49]
• 1983 – Jerome Harrison, American football player
• 1983 – Pepe, Brazilian-Portuguese footballer
• 1984 – Emmanuel Adebayor, Togolese footballer ^[70]
• 1984 – Natalia Lafourcade, Mexican singer-songwriter ^[49]
• 1984 – Beren Saat, Turkish actress
• 1985 – Fernando Llorente, Spanish footballer ^[71]
• 1986 – Mārtiņš Karsums, Latvian ice hockey player ^[72]
• 1986 – Hannah Kearney, American skier ^[73]
• 1986 – Teresa Palmer, Australian actress ^[49]
• 1989 – Gabriel Obertan, French footballer
• 1990 – Takanoiwa Yoshimori, Mongolian sumo wrestler
• 1991 – Lee Chae-rin, South Korean singer ^[74]
• 1991 – Kevin Plawecki, American baseball player ^[75]
• 1992 – Mikael Granlund, Finnish hockey player ^[76]
• 1993 – Morgan Gautrat, American soccer player ^[77]
• 1994 – Jacob Trouba, American ice hockey player ^[78]
• 1997 – Jessie Bates, American football player ^[79]
• 2000 – Yeat, American rapper ^[80]
• 2003 – Jamal Musiala, German footballer ^[81]

Deaths

Pre-1600

• 420 – Porphyry of Gaza, Greek bishop and saint (b. 347)
• 943 – Muirchertach mac Néill, king of Ailech (Ireland)
• 1154 – Roger II of Sicily (b. 1095) ^[82]
• 1266 – Manfred, King of Sicily (b. 1232)
• 1275 – Margaret of England, Queen consort of Scots (b. 1240) ^[83]
• 1349 – Fatima bint al-Ahmar, Nasrid princess in the Emirate of Granada (b. c.1260) ^[84]
• 1360 – Roger Mortimer, 2nd Earl of March, English commander (b. 1328)
• 1462 – John de Vere, 12th Earl of Oxford, English politician (b. 1408)
• 1548 – Lorenzino de' Medici, Italian writer and assassin (b. 1514)
• 1577 – Eric XIV of Sweden (b. 1533) ^[85]

1601–1900

• 1603 – Maria of Austria, Holy Roman Empress, spouse of Maximilian II (b. 1528)
• 1608 – John Still, English bishop (b. 1543)
• 1611 – Antonio Possevino, Italian priest and diplomat (b. 1533)
• 1625 – Anna Vasa of Sweden, Polish and Swedish princess (b. 1568)
• 1630 – William Brade, English violinist and composer (b. 1560)
• 1638 – Claude Gaspard Bachet de Méziriac, French mathematician and linguist (b. 1581)
• 1723 – Thomas d'Urfey, English poet and playwright (b. 1653)
• 1726 – Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria (b. 1662)
• 1770 – Giuseppe Tartini, Italian violinist and composer (b. 1692)
• 1790 – Joshua Rowley, English admiral (b. 1730)
• 1802 – Esek Hopkins, American admiral (b. 1718)
• 1806 – Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, Haitian-French general (b. 1762) ^[86]
• 1813 – Robert R. Livingston, American lawyer and politician, 1st United States Secretary of Foreign Affairs (b. 1746)
• 1815 – Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (b. 1737)
• 1821 – Joseph de Maistre, French lawyer and diplomat (b. 1753)
• 1839 – Sybil Ludington, American figure of the American Revolutionary War (b. 1761) ^[87]
• 1864 – Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine, Canadian jurist and politician, 3rd Premier of Canada East (b. 1807)
• 1869 – Afzal-ud-Daulah, Asaf Jah V, 5th Nizam of Hyderabad State (b. 1827) ^[88]
• 1883 – Alexandros Koumoundouros, Greek lawyer and politician, 56th Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1817)
• 1887 – Anandi Gopal Joshi, First Indian women physician (b. 1865)
• 1889 – Karl Davydov, Russian cellist and composer (b. 1838)

1901–present

• 1903 – Richard Jordan Gatling, American engineer, invented the Gatling gun (b. 1818)
• 1906 – Jean Lanfray, Swiss convicted murderer (b. 1874) ^[89]
• 1913 – Felix Draeseke, German composer and academic (b. 1835)
• 1921 – Carl Menger, Polish-Austrian economist and academic (b. 1840)
• 1930 – Mary Whiton Calkins, American philosopher and psychologist (b. 1863)
• 1931 – Otto Wallach, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1847)
• 1936 – February 26 Incident:
  • Takahashi Korekiyo, Japanese accountant and politician, 20th Prime Minister of Japan (b. 1854)
  • Saitō Makoto, Japanese admiral and politician, 30th Prime Minister of Japan (b. 1858)
  • Jōtarō Watanabe, Japanese general (b. 1874)
• 1943 – Potato Creek Johnny, American gold prospector (b. c. 1866) ^[90]
• 1943 – Theodor Eicke, German general (b. 1892)
• 1945 – Sándor Szurmay, Minister of Defence of the Hungarian portion of Austria-Hungary (b. 1860)
• 1947 – Heinrich Häberlin, Swiss judge and politician, President of the Swiss National Council (b. 1868)
• 1950 – Harry Lauder, Scottish comedian and singer (b. 1870)
• 1951 – Sabiha Kasimati, Albanian ichthyologist (b. 1912) executed with 21 others ^[91]
• 1952 – Theodoros Pangalos, Greek general and politician, President of Greece (b. 1878)
• 1961 – Karl Albiker, German sculptor, lithographer, and educator (b. 1878)
• 1961 – Mohammed V of Morocco (b. 1909)
• 1966 – Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, Indian poet and politician (b. 1883)
• 1969 – Levi Eshkol, Israeli soldier and politician, 3rd Prime Minister of Israel (b. 1895)
• 1969 – Karl Jaspers, German-Swiss psychiatrist and philosopher (b. 1883)
• 1981 – Robert Aickman, English author and activist (b. 1914)
• 1981 – Howard Hanson, American composer, conductor, and educator (b. 1896)
• 1985 – Tjalling Koopmans, Dutch-American economist and mathematician, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1910)
• 1989 – Roy Eldridge, American trumpet player (b. 1911)
• 1993 – Constance Ford, American model and actress (b. 1923)
• 1994 – Bill Hicks, American comedian (b. 1961)
• 1995 – Jack Clayton, English director and producer (b. 1921)
• 1997 – David Doyle, American actor (b. 1929)
• 1998 – Theodore Schultz, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1902)
• 2000 – George L. Street III, American captain, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1913)
• 2000 – Raosaheb Gogte, Indian industrialist (b. 1916) ^[92]
• 2002 – Lawrence Tierney, American actor (b. 1919)
• 2004 – Adolf Ehrnrooth, Finnish general (b. 1905)
• 2004 – Boris Trajkovski, Macedonian politician, 2nd President of the Republic of Macedonia (b. 1956)
• 2005 – Jef Raskin, American computer scientist, created Macintosh (b. 1943)
• 2006 – Georgina Battiscombe, British biographer (b. 1905) ^[93]
• 2008 – Bodil Udsen, Danish actress (b. 1925)
• 2009 – Johnny Kerr, American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1932)
• 2009 – Wendy Richard, English actress (b. 1943)
• 2009 – Norm Van Lier, American basketball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1947)
• 2010 – Jun Seba, also known as "Nujabes", Japanese record producer, DJ, composer and arranger (b. 1974)
• 2011 – Arnošt Lustig, Czech author, playwright, and screenwriter (b. 1926)
• 2012 – Richard Carpenter, English actor and screenwriter (b. 1929)
• 2013 – Marie-Claire Alain, French organist and educator (b. 1926)
• 2013 – Stéphane Hessel, German-French diplomat and author (b. 1917)
• 2013 – Simon Li, Hong Kong judge and politician (b. 1922)
• 2014 – Sorel Etrog, Romanian-Canadian sculptor, painter, and illustrator (b. 1933)
• 2014 – Phyllis Krasilovsky, American author and academic (b. 1927)
• 2015 – Sheppard Frere, English historian and archaeologist (b. 1916)
• 2015 – Theodore Hesburgh, American priest, theologian, educator, and academic (b. 1917)
• 2015 – Earl Lloyd, American basketball player and coach (b. 1928)
• 2015 – Tom Schweich, American lawyer and politician, 36th State Auditor of Missouri (b. 1960)
• 2016 – Andy Bathgate, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager (b. 1932)
• 2016 – Don Getty, Canadian football player and politician, 11th Premier of Alberta (b. 1933)
• 2017 – Joseph Wapner, American judge and TV personality (b. 1919) ^[94]

Holidays and observances

• Christian feast day:
  • Alexander of Alexandria
  • Emily Malbone Morgan (Episcopal Church (USA))
  • Isabelle of France
  • Li Tim-Oi (Anglican Church of Canada)
  • Porphyry of Gaza
  • February 26 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
• Day of Remembrance for Victims of Khojaly Massacre (Azerbaijan)
• Liberation Day (Kuwait)
• Saviours' Day (Nation of Islam)

References

1. Hannah, Robert (2013). Greek and Roman Calendars. London: Bloomsbury. p. 94. ISBN   9781849667517.
2. Depuydt, Leo (2007). "Calendars and Years in Ancient Egypt: The Soundness of Egyptian and West Asian Chronology in 1500-500 BC and the Consistency of the Egyptian 365-Day Wandering Year". In Steele, John M. (ed.). Calendars and Years: Astronomy and Time in the Ancient Near East. Oxford, UK: Oxbow Books. p. 46. ISBN   9781842173022.
3. Chapter 11 – The Gupta Empire and the Western Satraps: Chandragupta I to Kumaragupta I.
4. Carol Humphrey Vivian Sutherland (1981). The Roman Imperial Coinage: The family of Constantine I: A.D. 337-364, by J. P. C. Kent. Spink. p. 31. ISBN   978-0-900696-85-5. Archived from the original on 2020-08-01. Retrieved 2019-12-23.
5. Canaccini, Federico (2010). "Benevento, Battle of". In Rogers, Clifford J. (ed.). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology. Vol. 1: Aachen, Siege of — Dyrrachium, Siege and Battle of (1081). New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 141–142. ISBN   9780195334036.
6. Royal Historical Commission of Burma (1829–1832). Hmannan Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (2003 ed.). Yangon: Ministry of Information, Myanmar. p. 396.: Tuesday, 6th waxing of Tabaung 726 ME = Tuesday, 26 February 1365
7. Norman Davies (7 December 2017). Beneath Another Sky: A Global Journey into History. Penguin Books Limited. p. 330. ISBN   978-1-84614-832-3. Archived from the original on 1 August 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2019.
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External links

• BBC: On This Day
• The New York Times: On This Day
• Historical Events on February 26