1360

1360 in various calendars

Gregorian calendar	1360 MCCCLX
Ab urbe condita	2113
Armenian calendar	809 ԹՎ ՊԹ
Assyrian calendar	6110
Balinese saka calendar	1281–1282
Bengali calendar	766–767
Berber calendar	2310
English Regnal year	33  Edw. 3  – 34  Edw. 3
Buddhist calendar	1904
Burmese calendar	722
Byzantine calendar	6868–6869
Chinese calendar	己亥年 (Earth  Pig) 4057 or 3850     — to — 庚子年 (Metal  Rat) 4058 or 3851
Coptic calendar	1076–1077
Discordian calendar	2526
Ethiopian calendar	1352–1353
Hebrew calendar	5120–5121
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1416–1417
- Shaka Samvat	1281–1282
- Kali Yuga	4460–4461
Holocene calendar	11360
Igbo calendar	360–361
Iranian calendar	738–739
Islamic calendar	761–762
Japanese calendar	Enbun 5 (延文５年)
Javanese calendar	1272–1274
Julian calendar	1360 MCCCLX
Korean calendar	3693
Minguo calendar	552 before ROC 民前552年
Nanakshahi calendar	−108
Thai solar calendar	1902–1903
Tibetan calendar	阴土猪年 (female Earth-Pig) 1486 or 1105 or 333     — to — 阳金鼠年 (male Iron-Rat) 1487 or 1106 or 334

Year 1360 ( MCCCLX ) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.

Events

January–December

• June – Valdemar IV Atterdag attacks Skåne and conquers Lindholmen Castle. ^[1]
• August – Peace is concluded between Sweden and Denmark with the arbitration in Helsingborg. Magnus IV Eriksson cedes the Scanian lands except northern Halland to Denmark. In return, Valdemar IV Atterdag must help Magnus against his domestic enemies. ^[2]
• October 24 – The Treaty of Brétigny is ratified at Calais, marking the end of the first phase of the Hundred Years' War. Under its terms, Edward III of England gives up his claim to the French throne, and releases King John II of France in return for French land, including Calais and Gascony. ^[3]

Date unknown

• Red Turban Rebellions: Chen Youliang murders Xu Shouhui and proclaims himself the emperor of Han in Wuchang before unsuccessfully attempting to capture Nanjing from Zhu Yuanzhang. ^[4]
• King Valdemar IV Atterdag of Denmark reconquers Scania, which has been in Swedish possession since 1332. ^[1]
• Shah Shuja regains rule of the Muzaffarid tribe in Persia after the death of his brother, Shah Mahmud.
• Nawruz Beg overthrows his brother Qulpa as Khan of the Blue Horde.
• Muhammed VI overthrows his brother-in-law, Ismail II, as King of Granada (in modern-day Spain).
• Dmitri Konstantinovich is installed as ruler of Vladimir (in modern-day western Russia) by the Khan of the White Horde. ^[5]
• Earliest known Kırkpınar oil wrestling tournament in the Ottoman Empire, which will still be staged into the 21st century. ^[6]

Births

• January 8 – Ulrich von Jungingen, German Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights (d. 1410)
• March 31 – Philippa of Lancaster, queen consort of Portugal (d. 1415)
• May 2 – Yongle Emperor of China (d. 1424)
• June 24 – Nuno Álvares Pereira, Portuguese general (d. 1431)
• August 10 – Francesco Zabarella, Italian jurist (d. 1417)
• date unknown
  • Amadeus VII, Count of Savoy (d. 1391)
  • Bayezid I, sultan of the Ottoman Empire (d. 1403)
  • Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici, Italian banker, founder of the Medici dynasty of Florence (d. 1429)
  • Yi Chongmu, Korean general (d. 1425)
  • Andrei Rublev, Russian painter (d. 1430)
  • Stanislaw of Skarbimierz, Polish religious writer (d. 1431)

Deaths

• February 26 – Roger Mortimer, 2nd Earl of March, English military leader (b. 1328)
• September 16 – William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton (b. 1319)
• September 29 – Joanna I of Auvergne, queen consort of France (b. 1326)
• November 4 – Elizabeth de Clare, English noblewoman (b. 1295)
• December 26 – Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent
• date unknown
  • David IX of Georgia, King of Georgia
  • Geoffrey the Baker, English chronicler
  • Isabella, Countess of Brienne, Countess of Lecce
  • Nicephorus Gregoras, Byzantine historian (b. 1295)
  • Xu Shouhui, Chinese rebel leader, emperor of Tianwan (b. 1320) ^[4]

Footnotes

1. Chronology of Sweden". worldtimeline.info. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
2. Mikael Nordberg, I kung Magnus tid (In the Times of King Magnus) ISBN 91-1-952122-7
3. Sumption 2001, p. 448.
4. Twitchett, Denis (1998). The Cambridge History of China, Volume 7: The Ming Dynasty, 1368–1644, Part 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 41. ISBN   9780521243322.
5. George Vernadsky, "The Mongols and Russia".
6. "Historical Kırkpınar oil wrestling festival kicks off in northwestern Turkey". DailySabah. July 13, 2018. Retrieved March 9, 2019.

References

• Chronology of Sweden". worldtimeline.info. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
• Nordberg, Mikael (2003). I kung Magnus tid (In the Times of King Magnus) ISBN 91-1-952122-7
• Sumption, Jonathan (2001). The Hundred Years' War. Vol. II: Trial by Fire. University of Pennsylvania Press.
• Vernadsky, George (1966). "The Mongols and Russia".