Sittingbourne and Sheppey (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

Sittingbourne and Sheppey
County constituency
for the House of Commons
Sittingbourne and Sheppey (UK Parliament constituency)
Boundaries since 2024
South East England - Sittingbourne and Sheppey constituency.svg
Boundary of Sittingbourne and Sheppey in South East England
County Kent
Electorate 76,818 (2023) [1]
Major settlements Sheerness, Minster, Sittingbourne, Kemsley
Current constituency
Created 1997
Member of Parliament Kevin McKenna (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created from Faversham

Sittingbourne and Sheppey is a constituency [n 1] in Kent represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since the 2024 general election by Kevin McKenna, a Labour politician and qualified nurse. [n 2]

Contents

Boundaries

Sittingbourne and Sheppey (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of 2010–2024 boundaries

1997–2010: The Borough of Swale wards of Borden, Eastern, Grove, Hartlip and Upchurch, Iwade and Lower Halstow, Kemsley, Milton Regis, Minster Cliffs, Murston, Newington, Queenborough and Halfway, Roman, Sheerness East, Sheerness West, Sheppey Central, West Downs, Woodstock.

2010–2015: The Borough of Swale wards of Borden, Chalkwell, Grove, Hartlip, Newington and Upchurch, Iwade and Lower Halstow, Kemsley, Leysdown and Warden, Milton Regis, Minster Cliffs, Murston, Queenborough and Halfway, Roman, St Michael's, Sheerness East, Sheerness West, Sheppey Central, Teynham and Lynsted, West Downs, Woodstock.

2015–2024: The Borough of Swale wards of Bobbing, Iwade and Lower Halstow; Borden and Grove Park; Chalkwell; Hartlip, Newington and Upchurch; Homewood; Kemsley; Milton Regis; Minster Cliffs; Murston; Queenborough and Halfway; Roman; Sheerness; Sheppey Central; Sheppey East; Teynham and Lynsted; The Meads; West Downs; and Woodstock.

2024–present: Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies which came into effect for the 2024 general election, the composition of the constituency is as follows (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

Reduced in size to bring its electorate within the permitted range by transferring the wards of Teynham and Lynstead, and West Downs to Faversham and Mid Kent .

The constituency was created in 1997, mostly from the former seat of Faversham. It covers some of the district of Swale, including Sittingbourne and the Isle of Sheppey. [3]

Constituency profile

The seat includes the industrial town of Sittingbourne, the port of Sheerness, as well as significant areas of natural conservation. Some of the traditional fruit-growing sector remains in this part of North Kent. [4] Residents voted strongly for Leave in the 2016 EU referendum, and are slightly poorer and less healthy than the UK average. [5]

History

The constituency was created in 1997 as the successor to the former Faversham constituency, containing around 75% of the electors of the former seat. [6] The removal of the town of Faversham itself (to the new seat of Faversham and Mid Kent) led to the name change, but Sittingbourne had already been the largest town in the former constituency. [7]

Sittingbourne and Sheppey has been a bellwether of the national result since its creation in 1997, and taken together with its predecessor seat of Faverhsam, the bellwether streak stretches back to 1979. The seat came extremely close to losing this status in the 2005 general election, when Labour held the seat by just 79 votes after a recount, even though the sitting MP, Derek Wyatt, was expecting to lose. [8]

Boundary changes which came into effect for the 2010 general election suggest that the Conservatives would have won the seat in 2005 on the new boundaries, though the estimated notional Conservative majority was extremely small, so that it could have gone either way.

Maintaining its bellwether status, the seat was held by Conservative Gordon Henderson at the 2010, 2015, 2017 and 2019 elections with very strong majorities, then taken by Labour's Kevin McKenna in 2024. However, McKenna has a majority of only 0.9% having received under 30% of the vote. This was aided by a collapse in the Conservative vote, most of which went to Reform UK, making the seat a 3-way marginal for the next election.

Members of Parliament

Faversham prior to 1997

ElectionMember [9] Party
1997 Derek Wyatt Labour
2010 Gordon Henderson Conservative
2024 Kevin McKenna Labour

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Sittingbourne and Sheppey [10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Kevin McKenna [11] 11,919 29.1 +8.2
Conservative Aisha Cuthbert [12] 11,56428.2−38.3
Reform UK William Fotheringham-Bray [13] 10,51225.6N/A
Swale Ind. Mike Baldock [14] 3,2387.9N/A
Green Sam Banks [15] 1,6924.1+1.9
Liberal Democrats Frances Kneller [16] 1,3213.2−3.1
Independent Matt Brown5291.3N/A
Monster Raving Loony Mad Mike Young2230.5−0.4
Majority3550.9N/A
Turnout 40,99851.9−9.0
Registered electors 79,067
Labour gain from Conservative Swing Increase2.svg23.3

Elections in the 2010s

2019 notional result [17]
PartyVote %
Conservative 31,10666.5
Labour 9,76920.9
Liberal Democrats 2,9626.3
Others1,8834.1
Green 1,0432.2
Turnout46,76360.9
Electorate76,818
General election 2019: Sittingbourne and Sheppey [18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Gordon Henderson 34,742 67.6 +7.4
Labour Clive Johnson10,26320.0–10.6
Liberal Democrats Ben Martin3,2136.3+3.6
Independent Monique Bonney1,2572.4N/A
Green Sam Collins1,1882.3+1.2
Monster Raving Loony Mad Mike Young4040.80.0
Independent Lee McCall3270.60.0
Majority24,47947.6+18.0
Turnout 51,39461.2–1.5
Conservative hold Swing +9.0
General election 2017: Sittingbourne and Sheppey [19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Gordon Henderson 30,911 60.2 +10.7
Labour Mike Rolfe 15,70030.6+11.0
Independent Mike Baldock2,1334.2N/A
Liberal Democrats Keith Nevols1,3922.7–0.5
Green Mark Lindop5581.1–1.3
Monster Raving Loony Mad Mike Young4030.8+0.2
Independent Lee McCall2920.6N/A
Majority15,21129.6+4.9
Turnout 51,38962.7–2.3
Conservative hold Swing –0.2
General election 2015: Sittingbourne and Sheppey [20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Gordon Henderson 24,425 49.5 –0.5
UKIP Richard Palmer [21] 12,25724.8+19.4
Labour Guy Nicholson9,67319.6–5.0
Liberal Democrats Keith Nevols1,5633.2–13.2
Green Gary Miller1,1852.4N/A
Monster Raving Loony Mad Mike Young2750.6–0.1
Majority12,16824.7–0.7
Turnout 49,37865.0+0.5
Conservative hold Swing –10.0
General election 2010: Sittingbourne and Sheppey [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Gordon Henderson 24,313 50.0 +8.2
Labour Angela Harrison11,93024.6–17.0
Liberal Democrats Keith Nevols7,94316.4+3.5
UKIP Ian Davison2,6105.4+3.1
BNP Lawrence Tames1,3052.7N/A
Monster Raving Loony Mad Mike Young3190.7N/A
Independent David Cassidy1580.3N/A
Majority12,38325.4N/A
Turnout 48,57864.5+10.8
Conservative hold Swing +12.7

Although its predecessor seat was narrowly retained by Labour in 2005, intervening boundary changes made the constituency notionally Conservative prior to the 2010 general election, and it is therefore listed as a hold rather than a gain. [23] [24]

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Sittingbourne and Sheppey [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Derek Wyatt 17,051 41.8 –4.0
Conservative Gordon Henderson 16,97241.6+5.1
Liberal Democrats Jane Nelson5,18312.7–1.4
UKIP Stephen Dean9262.3+0.6
Rock 'n' Roll Loony Mad Mike Young4791.2–0.6
Veritas David Cassidy1920.5N/A
Majority790.2–9.1
Turnout 40,80353.7–3.8
Labour hold Swing –4.6
General election 2001: Sittingbourne and Sheppey [26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Derek Wyatt 17,340 45.8 +5.2
Conservative Adrian Lee13,83136.5+0.1
Liberal Democrats Elvina Lowe5,35314.1–4.2
Rock 'n' Roll Loony Mad Mike Young6731.8N/A
UKIP Robert Oakley6611.7+0.7
Majority3,5099.3+5.1
Turnout 37,85857.5–14.8
Labour hold Swing +2.5

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Sittingbourne and Sheppey [27]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Labour Derek Wyatt 18,723 40.6
Conservative Roger Moate 16,79436.4
Liberal Democrats Roger Truelove8,44718.3
Referendum Peter Moull1,0822.3
Monster Raving Loony Chris "Screwy" Driver6441.4
UKIP Nico Risi4721.0
Majority1,9294.2
Turnout 46,16272.3
Labour win (new seat)

See also

Notes

  1. A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isle of Sheppey</span> Island off the coast of Kent, England

The Isle of Sheppey is an island off the northern coast of Kent, England, neighbouring the Thames Estuary, centred 42 miles (68 km) from central London. It has an area of 36 square miles (93 km2). The island forms part of the local government district of Swale. Sheppey is derived from Old English Sceapig, meaning "Sheep Island".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Queenborough</span> Town in Kent, England

Queenborough is a town on the Isle of Sheppey in the Swale borough of Kent in South East England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Borough of Swale</span> Non-metropolitan district and borough in England

Swale is a local government district with borough status in Kent, England. The council is based in Sittingbourne, the borough's largest town. The borough also contains the towns of Faversham, Queenborough and Sheerness, along with numerous villages and surrounding rural areas. It includes the Isle of Sheppey and is named after The Swale, the narrow channel which separates Sheppey from the mainland part of the borough. Some southern parts of the borough lie within the Kent Downs, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheerness</span> Town in Kent, England

Sheerness is a port town and civil parish beside the mouth of the River Medway on the north-west corner of the Isle of Sheppey in north Kent, England. With a population of 13,249, it is the second largest town on the island after the nearby town of Minster which has a population of 16,738.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sittingbourne</span> Town in Kent, England

Sittingbourne is an industrial town in the Swale district of Kent, southeast England, 17 miles (27 km) from Canterbury and 45 miles (72 km) from London, beside the Roman Watling Street, an ancient trackway used by the Romans and the Anglo-Saxons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Faversham and Mid Kent (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1997 onwards

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The constituency of Queenborough was a rotten borough situated on the Isle of Sheppey in Kent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iwade</span> Village in Kent, England

Iwade is a village and civil parish 2 miles (3.2 km) north of the town of Sittingbourne in the English county of Kent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A249 road</span> Road in Kent, England

The A249 is a road in Kent, England, running from Maidstone to Sheerness on the Isle of Sheppey. It mainly functions as a link between the M2 and M20 motorways, and for goods vehicle traffic to the port at Sheerness.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elmley</span> Human settlement in England

Elmley is the local name for the Isle of Elmley, in the civil parish of Minster-on-Sea, part of the Isle of Sheppey in the Swale district, in the county of Kent, England. It was also the name of a very late 19th century industrial village on the isle. Edward Hasted describes, in 1798, the isle as two-eighths of the Isle of Sheppey estimated as 11 miles by 8 miles. Its present national nature reserve covers more than the easily traceable area of the former isle by extending to the east, over Windmill Creek, one of two Sheppey inlets, former internal tidal channels.

The National Cycle Route 174 is part of the National Cycle Network in the United Kingdom. Part of it is known as The Sheerness Way.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Swale Borough Council election</span> 2010 UK local government election

The 2010 Swale Borough Council election took place on 6 May 2010 to elect members of Swale Borough Council in Kent, England. One third of the council was up for election and the Conservative Party stayed in overall control of the council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Swale Borough Council election</span> 2011 UK local government election

The 2011 Swale Borough Council election took place on 5 May 2011 to elect members of Swale Borough Council in Kent, England. The whole council was up for election and the Conservative Party stayed in overall control of the council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Kent County Council election</span> 2017 UK local government election

The 2017 Kent County Council election was held on 4 May 2017 as part of the 2017 local elections in the United Kingdom. All 81 councillors were elected from 72 electoral divisions, each of which returned either one or two county councillors by first-past-the-post voting for a four-year term of office. The Conservative Party retained control. UKIP, previously the second-largest party on the council, lost all their seats.

References

  1. "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – South East". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
  2. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 6 South East region.
  3. 2010 post-revision map non-metropolitan areas and unitary authorities of England
  4. Orchards http://www.englandinparticular.info/orchards/o-kent.html
  5. Electoral Calculus https://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/fcgi-bin/seatdetails.py?seat=Sittingbourne+and+Sheppey
  6. Waller, Robert; Criddle, Byron (1995). The Almanac of British Politics (5th ed.). UK: Routledge. p. 743. ISBN   978-0-415-37823-9.
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  8. "Education and Health: 2 Jun 2010: House of Commons debates". TheyWorkForYou.
  9. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 3)
  10. Sittingbourne and Sheppey
  11. https://kevinmckenna.co.uk/ [ bare URL ]
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  13. "Sittingbourne and Sheppey Constituency". Reform UK . Retrieved 13 February 2024.
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  15. "Sam Banks for Sittingbourne and Sheppey". Swale Green Party. Retrieved 27 May 2024.
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  18. "Sittingbourne & Sheppey Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
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  23. "The new Westminster constituencies - full list and how they've changed". The Guardian . 6 April 2010. Retrieved 25 May 2024.
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51°23′N0°44′E / 51.38°N 0.74°E / 51.38; 0.74