St. Paul's Methodist Protestant Church (Culbertson, Nebraska)

Last updated
St. Paul's Methodist Protestant Church
Stone Church (Hitchcock County, Nebraska) from SW 2.JPG
USA Nebraska location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Nearest city Culbertson, Nebraska
Coordinates 40°6′52″N100°48′55″W / 40.11444°N 100.81528°W / 40.11444; -100.81528 Coordinates: 40°6′52″N100°48′55″W / 40.11444°N 100.81528°W / 40.11444; -100.81528
Area1 acre (0.40 ha)
Built1900
Built byJames L. Hoyt
NRHP reference No. 79001446 [1]
Added to NRHPJanuary 25, 1979

St. Paul's Methodist Protestant Church, also known as Stone Church, is a church building located south of Culbertson, Nebraska, United States, on Nebraska Highway 17. It was built in 1900 and was added to the National Register in 1979. [1]

Contents

History

Stone Church historical marker Stone Church (Hitchcock County, Nebraska) historical marker.JPG
Stone Church historical marker

In 1885, a sod church was built to accommodate the growing population of the area along Driftwood Creek. [2] [3] Methodist minister M.H. Noe led the first worship services in the sod building the same year. [2] The current building stands across the road from the original sod church. [2]

Construction

Building the Stone Church which succeeded the sod church was a community endeavor, with most of the labor donated by parishioners. [2] Limestone was quarried from a local rock formation and hauled by wagon to the construction site, roughly 5 miles (8.0 km) away. [2] [3] [4] Church members cut, hewed, and loaded the limestone by hand under the supervision of Jim Flynn and local stonemason James Lewellyn Hoyt. [2] [3] [4] Hoyt's sons, who at ages eight and ten were too small to load the stones, were tasked with placing dynamite charges to blast the limestone apart in the quarry. [2] The acre of land upon which the church was built was donated by Rebecca Hart. [2] [3]

The church's construction is impressive considering that, at the time of its construction, the majority of its parishioners still lived in unimproved sod houses and dugouts. [2] Construction on the church was finished in 1900 and dedicated as the St. Paul Methodist Protestant Church led by Reverend J.E. Darby. [3]

Dedication to Disuse

Four years later, the congregation of St. Paul Methodist Protestant Church merged with the local group of United Brethren in Christ in 1904. [3] In 1907, the church was formally reorganized as United Brethren. [3] Regular church services continued in the building until 1951. [2] [3]

The Stone Church was a cornerstone of the Driftwood Community until the 1950s. [2] [3] The church was the home of the local Sunday school, an orchestra, and various local events. [2] In the early twentieth century, the Stone Church was also the polling place of the community. [2]

Restoration

At a celebration of the seventy-fifth anniversary of the church's construction, a committee was organized to restore the building. [2] Over the course of seventy-five years, the structure had been damaged in several ways. [2] Since the restoration process began, the roof has been replaced, the walls have been reinforced, and faulty electrical wiring has been removed. [2] The interior of the building has been restored to a similar state to its original construction. [2]

The Stone Church has neither plumbing nor electricity due to the era of its construction and its remote location. [2] The building is not in regular use, but is maintained by the Stone Church Community Association as a memorial to the settlers who built it. [3] Annual gatherings are held at the Stone Church to commemorate and celebrate the church and its construction. [2]

Related Research Articles

Indiana Limestone Limestone quarried in Indiana, United States

Indiana limestone — also known as Bedford limestone — has long been an economically important building material, particularly for monumental public structures. Indiana limestone is a more common term for Bedford limestone, a geological formation primarily quarried in south central Indiana, USA, between the cities of Bloomington and Bedford.

Box, Wiltshire Human settlement in England

Box is a large village and civil parish in Wiltshire, England, about 3 miles (5 km) west of Corsham and 5 miles (8 km) northeast of Bath. Besides the village of Box, the parish includes the villages of Ashley and Box Hill; Hazelbury manor; and the hamlets of Alcombe, Blue Vein, Chapel Plaister, Ditteridge, Henley, Kingsdown, Middlehill and Wadswick. To the east the parish includes much of Rudloe, formerly a hamlet but now a housing estate, and the defence establishments and related businesses on the site of RAF Rudloe Manor.

St. John African Methodist Episcopal Church (Omaha, Nebraska) United States historic place

St. John African Methodist Episcopal Church was the first church for African Americans in Nebraska, organized in North Omaha in 1867. It is located at 2402 North 22nd Street in the Near North Side neighborhood. The building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The building was constructed in the center of Omaha's North Side in the Prairie School architecture style. Prairie School architecture is rare, and this architectural gem in urban Nebraska is particularly unusual for being designed and built in the 1920s, after the Prairie Style's rapid loss of popularity beginning after 1914.

United Brethren in Christ (Cincinnati, Ohio) United States historic place

The United Brethren in Christ Church, also known as "File Mile Chapel", is a historic church building located southeast of Cincinnati in Anderson Township, Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. Built in 1844, it is a stone building with a stone foundation and a slate roof. It was the house of worship for the oldest Church of the United Brethren in Christ congregation in southeastern Hamilton County, which became the mother of other congregations: some of its members later left to found other United Brethren in Christ churches elsewhere in Hamilton County and in the surrounding community.

St. Joseph Parish Complex United States historic place

The Saint Joseph Parish Complex is located at 1730 South 16th Street in South Omaha, Nebraska within the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Omaha.

Bardsdale United Methodist Church United States historic place

Bardsdale United Methodist Church is a historic church located at 1498 Bardsdale Avenue in the unincorporated community of Bardsdale, California, in Ventura County. It is south of the Santa Clara River approximately 3 miles (5 km) from Fillmore.

Johnsville, Maryland

Johnsville is an unincorporated community in Frederick County, Maryland, United States. It is located approximately halfway between Libertytown and Union Bridge along Maryland Route 75. The Kitterman-Buckey Farm was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

Otterbein Church (Baltimore, Maryland) United States historic place

Otterbein Church, now known as Old Otterbein United Methodist Church, is a historic United Brethren church located in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. The first "German Reformed" church was built to serve the German Reformed and some Evangelical Lutheran immigrants, and later entered the Brethren strain of German Reformed Protestantism in the later Church of the United Brethren in Christ.

St. Josephs Roman Catholic Church (Stone City, Iowa) United States historic place

St. Joseph's Roman Catholic Church is a former parish church of the Archdiocese of Dubuque located in Stone City, Iowa, United States. Catholics in Stone City were initially served by priests from Cedar Rapids and Anamosa. Mass was celebrated in parishioner's homes until 1881 when permission was granted to use a large hall in Stone City. The parish was established in 1901 and the cornerstone for the church building was laid in 1913. It was completed later the same year. The church was designed by Dubuque, Iowa architect Guido Beck. The stained glass windows of the church were imported from Germany. The limestone used for the building was donated by city quarries. Otto Braun served as the contractor, and the labor to construct the church was also donated by local quarry businesses. The lower level of the building houses the parish hall. The rear of the church can be seen anchoring the left side of Grant Wood's painting Stone City (1930). The parish started to lose parishioners in the 1920s when the stone quarries started to decline. Its size increased again in the 1950s before economic factors once again caused it to decline. The archdiocese closed the parish in 1992, and church building became an oratory.

Stone City Historic District United States historic place

The Stone City Historic District is located in Stone City, Iowa, United States. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a historic district in November 2008. The buildings of Stone City Historic District were constructed using Anamosa Limestone quarried locally and built between 1870 and 1913.

Mechanicsburg Baptist Church United States historic place

The Mechanicsburg Baptist Church is a historic church in the village of Mechanicsburg, Ohio, United States. Constructed for a Methodist congregation in the late nineteenth century, the building was taken over by Baptists after the original occupants vacated it, and it has been named a historic site.

Second Baptist Church (Mechanicsburg, Ohio) United States historic place

Second Baptist Church is a historic church building in the village of Mechanicsburg, Ohio, United States. Constructed in the mid-19th century, it is the oldest church in the village, and it has been named a historic site.

Mechanicsburg United Methodist Church United States historic place

Mechanicsburg United Methodist Church is a historic Methodist congregation in the village of Mechanicsburg, Ohio, United States. Founded in the early nineteenth century, it is the oldest church in the village, and as such it has played a part in the histories of other Mechanicsburg churches. Its fifth and present church, a Gothic Revival-style structure erected in the 1890s, has been named a historic site.

St. Barnabas Episcopal Church (Montrose, Iowa) United States historic place

St. Barnabas Episcopal Church is a former church building in the Episcopal Diocese of Iowa located in Montrose, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. The building is now called St. Barnabas Wedding Chapel.

St. Henrys Catholic Church (Harriettsville, Ohio) United States historic place

St. Henry's Catholic Church is a historic Catholic parish in the rural community of Harriettsville in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Ohio. Established for German settlers in the 1860s, it worships in a landmark church building constructed in the 1890s. As the only stone building in the area and the work of a prominent architect, it has been named a historic site.

Centenary Methodist Episcopal Church, South United States historic place

The Centenary Methodist Episcopal Church, South in St. Louis, Missouri is a Gothic Revival church that was built in 1869. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.

German Methodist Episcopal Church United States historic place

The German Methodist Episcopal Church, also known as St. Paul's German Methodist Episcopal Church, is a historic church building in Burlington, Iowa, United States. The German Methodist Episcopal Church was organized in Burlington in 1845. It was the second of eight German congregations established in the city of various denominations. The Reverend Sebastian Barth, the first pastor, initially held services in a small frame house, and then in the basement of another church. The first permanent home for the congregation was a small brick church that was built in 1848. This structure was built from 1868 to 1869. It is a Victorian Gothic structure with Romanesque elements. The stone for the exterior was quarried from the site where the church was built.

William Culbertson House Historic residence in Ohio

The William Culbertson House is a historic residence in the village of Mechanicsburg, Ohio, United States. Constructed in the final quarter of the nineteenth century, it was once the home of one of the village's premier businessmen, and it has been named a historic site.

St Marks Anglican Church, Rockhampton

St Mark's Anglican Church is a heritage-listed church at 36 Larnach Street, Allenstown, Rockhampton, Rockhampton Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built in 1900. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 28 July 2000.

References

  1. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 "Memories long at the old Stone Church". McCook Gazette. 2007-06-11. Retrieved 2018-10-21.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Nebraska Historical Marker: Stone Church - E Nebraska History". www.e-nebraskahistory.org. Retrieved 2018-10-21.
  4. 1 2 Daniel Kidd (December 1978). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: St. Paul's Methodist Protestant Church / The Stone Church". National Park Service . Retrieved April 14, 2017. With five photos.