Taranto railway station

Last updated

Taranto
Taranto - Stazione.jpg
The passenger building.
General information
Coordinates 40°28′59″N17°13′26″E / 40.48306°N 17.22389°E / 40.48306; 17.22389
Operated by Trenitalia
Ferrovie del Sud Est (FSE)
Line(s) Bari–Taranto (Trenitalia)
Taranto–Brindisi
Taranto–Reggio di Calabria
Bari–Martina Franca–Taranto (FSE)
Distance114.529 km (71.165 mi)
from Bari Centrale
Platforms10
Other information
ClassificationGold
History
Opened15 September 1868 (1868-09-15)
Services
Preceding station Trenitalia logo RDT.svg Trenitalia Following station
Gioia del Colle Frecciarossa Terminus
Metaponto
towards Roma Termini
Simbolo Treno Intercity.svg
InterCity
RomaTaranto
Metaponto Simbolo Treno Intercity.svg
InterCity
Reggio CalabriaBari/Lecce
Gioia del Colle
towards Bari Centrale
Lecce
Terminus
Gioia del Colle Intercity notte.svg
InterCity Notte
MilanoLecce
Francavilla Fontana
towards Lecce
Massafra
towards Bari Centrale
Simbolo Treno Regionale.svg
Regionale
BariTaranto
Terminus
Palagiano-Chiatona Simbolo Treno Regionale.svg
Regionale
PotenzaTaranto
Terminus Simbolo Treno Regionale.svg
Regionale
TarantoBrindisi
Grottaglie
towards Brindisi
Preceding station Trenitalia logo RDT.svg Ferrovie del Sud Est Following station
Taranto Galese Simbolo Treno Regionale.svg
Regionale
Martina FrancaTaranto
Terminus
Location
Italy Apulia location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Taranto
Location in Apulia
Italy provincial location map 2016.svg
Red pog.svg
Taranto
Location in Italy

Taranto railway station (Italian : Stazione di Taranto) is the main station serving the city and comune of Taranto, in the region of Apulia, southern Italy. Opened in 1868, it forms a junction between three main lines, from Bari, Brindisi and Reggio di Calabria, respectively. It is also a terminus of a secondary line, the Bari–Martina Franca–Taranto railway.

Contents

The station is currently managed by Rete Ferroviaria Italiana (RFI). However, the commercial area of the passenger building is managed by Centostazioni. The station's main line train services are operated by or on behalf of Trenitalia. Each of these companies is a subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato (FS), Italy's state-owned rail company.

Regional train services on the Bari–Martina Franca–Taranto railway are operated by Ferrovie del Sud Est (FSE).

Location

Taranto railway station is situated at Piazza della Libertà, at the end of Via Duca d'Aosta. It is a short distance to the north west of the Ponte di Porta Napoli , the bridge over the natural channel between Taranto's Mar Grande and its Mar Piccolo.

The station is linked with the city centre by a combination of the Ponte di Porta Napoli, the Isola del Borgo Antico, and the Ponte di San Francesco di Paola, or Ponte Girevole (English: Swing Bridge), a well known symbol of Taranto. The latter bridge spans the artificial channel between the Mar Grande and the Mar Piccolo.

History

The station was opened on 15 September 1868, upon the inauguration of the Gioia del Colle–Taranto section of the Bari–Taranto railway. [1]

On 28 February 1869, Taranto was also connected with Metaponto, as the Società per le Strade Ferrate Meridionali (English: Company for the Southern Railways, SFM) had initiated the construction of the Jonica railway (Taranto–Reggio di Calabria). [1] On the same day, a connection between the station and the Port of Taranto was opened, as was the first section of the Battipaglia–Potenza–Metaponto railway that, once completed, would open the then-important rail link to Salerno and Naples.

In 1886, the Società per le Strade Ferrate del Mediterraneo (English: Mediterranean Railway Company) opened the Taranto–Brindisi railway. [1] When finished, it would secure the faster and safer rail connection between these two major railway stations and port locations. From that point onwards, Taranto station was shared by two railway administrations, Rete Adriatica and Rete Mediterranea .

Until the late nineteenth century, Taranto was an important railway junction for traffic in foodstuffs and timber from Calabria and Sicily to the Adriatic and the north. Its importance waned after the opening of the Southern Tyrrhenian railway, which diverted most of this traffic via Salerno and Naples.

The establishment of the Ferrovie del Sud Est (FSE) in 1931 created an additional source of regional traffic, via Martina Franca.

Features

The design of the passenger building is influenced by architectural styles that were in vogue in the mid-nineteenth century. It therefore consists of a two-storey central structure with a central clock tower, and two wings extending laterally for form one elevation.

Services

As of the June 2025 timetable change, the following services stop at Taranto: [2] [3]

Interchange

Local buses link the Piazza della Libertà, outside the station, with the city centre.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Alessandro Tuzza; et al. "Prospetto cronologico dei tratti di ferrovia aperti all'esercizio dal 1839 al 31 dicembre 1926" [Chronological overview of the features of the railways opened between 1839 and 31 December 1926]. www.trenidicarta.it (in Italian). Alessandro Tuzza. Retrieved 1 January 2011.
  2. Trenitalia (15 June 2025). "In Treno Orario Digitale Tutt'Italia" [Tutt'Italia Digital Timetable](PDF) (in Italian). pp. 1922–1988, 2926–2927. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
  3. Ferrovie del Sud Est (15 June 2025). "Orario ferroviario estivo dal 15 giugno al 14 settembre 2025" [Summer timetable from 15 June to 14 September 2025] (in Italian). pp. 7–26. Retrieved 15 August 2025.

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