Timeline of the insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (2007)

Last updated

The 2007 timeline of the insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa :

Contents

28 April: Charsadda rally bombing

On 28 April, a suicide bomber killed 22 people at a political rally in Charsadda, North-West Frontier Province.

3–11 July: Lal Masjid siege

On 3 July, the militant supporters of the Lal Masjid and Pakistani security forces clashed in Islamabad after the students from the mosque attacked a nearby government ministry building. The Pakistani security forces immediately put up a siege around the mosque complex which lasted until 11 July and resulted in 109 deaths. This represented the main catalyst for the conflict and eventual breakdown of the truce that existed between Pakistan and the Taliban in the northwest. During the siege there were several attacks in Waziristan, Federally Administered Tribal Areas, in retaliation for the siege.

14–15 July: Attacks and end of truce

At least 75 Pakistanis, including soldiers and police recruits, were killed in three attacks on 14 and 15 July.

In a statement issued in Miranshah, the main town, the militants accused the government of breaking the agreement. "We are ending the agreement today," the Taliban Shura or Council said in pamphlets distributed in Miranshah, the capital of North Waziristan. [1]

On 14 July 2007 a suicide bomber attacked a Pakistani Army convoy, killing 26 soldiers and wounding 54. On 15 July 2007, two suicide bombers attacked another Pakistani Army convoy killing 16 soldiers and 5 civilians and wounding another 47 people. In a separate incident, a fourth suicide bomber attacked a police headquarters, killing 28 police officers and recruits and wounding 35 people. [2] [3]

15–19 July: Waves of attack

From 15 July to 19, waves of attacks in Balochistan and NWFP killed over 200 people. On 17 July, a suicide bomber hit a rally featuring the country's suspended chief justice in Pakistan's capital Islamabad killing 15 people and wounding 44. Chief Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry was travelling to the rally and was about three miles away when the attacker struck near the stage set up for him.

20 July: Car bombing in Karachi averted

On 20 July panic gripped evening shoppers at a Clifton shopping mall in Karachi, Sindh, when a bomb was defused immediately after it had been found in a car parked in a nearby parking area. An anonymous caller informed the Citizens-Police Liaison Committee that a bomb was planted in the car parked near the Park Towers. The shopping mall was the venue of a Harry Potter book launch and was packed with shoppers. Investigators said that the car carrying the bomb had been stolen from the Ferozabad police limits on 10 July and it had 4 kilograms of explosives. The bomb disposal squad (BDS) defused the bomb as the BDS officials severed the wiring connecting the boxes with the car's battery. [4]

21 July - 2 September: Army moves into Waziristan

The Army moved large concentration of troops into Waziristan and had engaged in fierce clashes with militants in which at least 100 militants had been killed including wanted terrorist and former Guantanamo Bay detainee, Abdullah Mehsud. [5] The militants also struck back in attacking Army convoys, security checkpoints and sending suicide bombers which has killed over 50 soldiers and police and over 100 civilians. In one month of fighting during the period from 24 July to 24 August 250 militants and 60 soldiers were killed. On 2 September, just a few militants managed to ambush a 17-vehicle army convoy and captured an estimated 240 soldiers in it, without a shot being fired; an event that shocked the nation. [6] Seven officers were among the held. Following this, there has been widespread anger at the Pakistan Army within Pakistan.

September: Army garrisons in Waziristan attacked

The army garrisoned the areas and set up checkpoints, but the militants hit hard - overrunning many checkpoints and kidnapping many soldiers in ambushes.[ citation needed ]

On 12 September, the first outpost was attacked and overrun by the Taliban, kidnapping 12 Pakistani soldiers.[ citation needed ]

The next day on 13 September, a suicide bomber in Ghazi Tarbela attacked a Pakistani army base, destroying the main mess hall and killing 20 members of the Karar commando group; Pakistan's most elite army unit. Another 29 soldiers were wounded.[ citation needed ]

A series of attacks ensued and by 20 September, a total of five Pakistani Army military outposts had been overrun and more than 25 soldiers captured.[ citation needed ]

21 December: Charsadda mosque bombing

On 21 December, a suicide bomber killed about 50 people and injured about 100 others in a mosque in Charsadda District, NWFP.

List of attacks

DateLocation of attackMechanism of attackPrimary targetNumber of killed & wounded
28 AprilCharsadda, NWFPSuicide bombingPolitical rally22 people killed
4 JulySuicide bombingArmy convoy6 soldiers and 4 civilians are killed. [7]
4 July Peshawar, NWFPAmbushPolice patrol4 police officers are killed. [7]
6 July Chakdara, Swat District, NWFPSuicide bombingArmy4 soldiers are killed. [7]
8 July Charsadda, NWFPAmbushChinese workers3 Chinese workers are killed. [8]
10 July Kohat District, NWFPBomb attackPolice patrol1 police officer is killed. [7]
12 July North Waziristan, FATADouble suicide bombingPolice and army4 police officers and 5 civilians are killed. [7] [9]
12 JulyNorth Waziristan, FATASuicide bombingLocal administrator2 civilians are killed. [7] [10]
13 July Miranshah, North Waziristan, FATAAmbushPro-government tribal chiefs3 civilians are killed. [7]
14 JulyNorth Waziristan, FATASuicide bomberArmy convoy26 soldiers are killed and 54 are wounded. [11]
15 July Mingora, Swat District, NWFPTwo suicide bombings and a roadside bombMilitary convoy13 soldiers and 5 civilians are killed and 47 are wounded. [11]
15 July Dera Ismail Khan, Khyber PakhtunkhwaSuicide bombingPolice recruitment center28 police officers and recruits are killed. [12]
17 July Islamabad, ICTSuicide bombingChief Justice convention at the F-8 Markaz 17 civilians are killed and 40 wounded. [13]
17 July 2007 Mirali, North Waziristan, FATASuicide bombingSecurity checkpoint3 soldiers and 1 civilian are killed and two wounded. [14]
18 July 2007North Waziristan, FATAAmbushMilitary convoy17 soldiers and 12 militants are killed. Five additional militants killed in a separate incident. [15]
19 July 2007 Hangu District, NWFPSuicide bombingPolice academy6 police officers and 1 civilian are killed. [16]
19 July Hub, Balochistan Suicide bombingConvoy of Chinese engineers7 police officers and 23 civilians are killed and 30 are wounded. [17]
19 July Kohat, NWFPSuicide bombing Mosque in an army camp18 killed and 19 wounded, mostly military personnel, 3 children among the dead. [18] [19]
22 JulyNorth Waziristan, FATAAmbushMilitary convoy11 soldiers Wounded and 19 Militants killed. [20]
23 JulyNorth Waziristan, FATAClashMilitary checkposts2 soldiers are killed and 7 are wounded and 35 Militants killed. [21]
24 JulyBannu, NWFPRocket attackMosque and adjacent houses14 civilians are killed and 33 are wounded. 7 Police officers are wounded. [22]
25 July Tunga, South Waziristan Rocket attackSecurity checkpost1 soldier killed and 2 wounded. [23]
27 JulyIslamabadSuicide bomberMuzaffar Hotel near the Red mosque14 people killed, including 8 policemen.
30 JulyNorth Waziristan, FATA Helicopter gunship attack & roadside bombArmy convoy3 soldiers are killed and 5 are wounded. 4 Militants are also killed. [24]
31 JulyNorth Waziristan, FATAHelicopter gunship attackArmy checkpost18 militants are killed by helicopter gunships. [25]
2 August Sargodha, PunjabAttempted suicide bombingPolice training center1 militant and 1 police officer killed. [26]
3 August Oblanki ShootoutArmy checkpost4 soldiers and 10 militants killed. [27]
3 August Parachinar, FATASuicide car bomberBus station12 civilians killed and 35 injured. [27]
6 August 2007Kohat Road, Peshawar, NWFPRemote-controlled bombPAf AirbaseTwo injured, Squadron Leader Mushtaq, driver Zain Khan and an unidentified child. [28]
7 AugustDegan, North Waziristan, NWFPHelicopter gunship attackMilitant compoundAt least 15 militants killed. [29]
16 AugustNorth Waziristan, NWFPAmbushArmy convoyAt least 19 militants and 10 soldiers killed. [30]
18 AugustNorth Waziristan, NWFPRocket and gun attackArmy check post2 soldiers killed. [31]
18 AugustTank, North Waziristan, NWFPSuicide car bomberArmy convoy5 soldiers wounded. [30]
19 AugustThal, North Waziristan, NWFPSuicide car bomberArmy postAt least 3 soldiers killed.
19 AugustNorth Waziristan, NWFPHelicopter gunship attackMilitant compoundsAt least 15 militants and 5 civilians killed. [31]
22 AugustBannu, North Waziristan, NWFPGun and rocket attackArmy checkpointAt least 4 soldiers and 3 militants killed. [32]
24 AugustMiran Shah, North Waziristan, NWFPSuicide car bombingArmy convoy5 soldiers killed. [33]
24 AugustNorth Waziristan, NWFPRoadside bombArmy convoy1 soldier killed. [33]
27 AugustSouth Waziristan, NWFPBeheadingHostages1 soldier killed. [34]
2 September Shawangi, North Waziristan, NWFPAmbushArmy convoy280 soldiers held. [35]
3 September Rawalpindi, Punjab Two suicide bombingsMinistry of Defense bus and commercial market19 soldiers and 12 civilians killed. [36]
12 SeptemberClashesOutpost (overrun)12 soldiers held
13 SeptemberSouth Waziristan, NWFPClashesMilitant hideouts2 soldiers killed and 8 wounded. 50 militants killed [37]
13 SeptemberGhazi TarbelaSuicide bombingArmy mess hall 20 soldiers killed [37]
14 SeptemberClashesOutpost (overrun)6 soldiers kidnapped. [38]
16 SeptemberClashesOutpost2 soldiers killed and 5 wounded.
17 SeptemberClashesOutpost (overrun)16 soldiers and 18 militants killed. [38]
18 SeptemberClashesOutpost (overrun)2 soldiers kidnapped. [39]
19 September Tall town ClashesOutpost (overrun)7 soldiers kidnapped. [39]
1 OctoberBannu, NWFPSuicide bombingMilitary convoy4 policemen and 11 civilians killed. [40]
1 OctoberBannu, NWFPClashesOutpost (overrun)33 soldiers kidnapped. [41]
2 OctoberBannu, NWFPRescue operation of kidnapped soldiersMilitant hideout2 soldiers and 15 militants killed and 9 soldiers rescued. [41]
4 October Spin Wam ClashesOutpost (overrun)28 soldiers kidnapped. [42]
7 OctoberNorth Waziristan, FATA Battle of Mir Ali Militant bases, convoy45 soldiers, 150 militants and 10 civilians killed and 13 soldiers missing.
6 DecemberSwat, NWFPRe-capturing SwatMilitant bases15 soldiers, 250 militants and 30 civilians killed. [43]
12 DecemberNorth Waziristan, FATAAmbushMilitary convoy6 soldiers and 15 militants killed. [44]
21 DecemberCharsadda District, NWFPSuicide bombingMosqueAbout 50 killed and 100 injured.

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In 2007, 34 terrorist attacks and clashes, including suicide attacks, killings, and assassinations, resulted in 134 casualties and 245 injuries, according to the PIPS security report. The report states that Pakistan faced 20 suicide attacks during 2007, which killed at least 111, besides injuring another 234 people. The PIPS report shows visible increase in suicide attacks after the siege of Lal Masjid.

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Operation Radd-ul-Fasaad is a codename of a combined military operation by the Pakistani military in support of local law enforcement agencies to disarm and eliminate the terrorist sleeper cells across all states of Pakistan, started on 22 February 2017. The operation is aimed to eliminate the threat of terrorism, and consolidating the gains of Operation Zarb-e-Azb which was launched in 2014 as a joint military offensive. It is further aimed at ensuring the security of Pakistan's borders. The operation is ongoing active participation from Pakistan Army, Pakistan Air Force, Pakistan Navy, Pakistan Police and other Warfare and Civil Armed Forces managed under the Government of Pakistan. More than 375,000 operations have been carried out against terrorists so far. This Operation has been mostly acknowledged after Operation Zarb e Azb.

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This article is an incomplete outline of terrorist incidents in Pakistan in 2023 in chronological order.

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