Tourism in Memphis, Tennessee

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Beale Street (2006) Beale Street 060523.jpg
Beale Street (2006)

Tourism in Memphis includes the points of interest in Memphis, Tennessee such as museums, fine art galleries, and parks, as well as Graceland (the former home of Elvis Presley) the Beale Street entertainment district, and sporting events (see Sports in Memphis, Tennessee).

Contents

The Memphis Brooks Museum of Art, founded in 1916, is the oldest and largest fine art museum in the state of Tennessee. A smaller art museum, the Dixon Gallery and Gardens in east Memphis focuses on impressionism. Downtown Memphis is home to the Peabody Place Museum, the largest collection of 19th-century Chinese art in the nation.

Graceland, the home of Rock 'n' Roll legend Elvis Presley, is one of the most visited houses in the United States (after the White House and Biltmore Estate), attracting over 600,000 domestic and international visitors a year.

Art collections

Memphis Brooks Museum of Art (2008) Memphis Brooks Museum of Art.jpg
Memphis Brooks Museum of Art (2008)
Overton Park Shell (2006) Overton park shell.jpg
Overton Park Shell (2006)

Art Museum at the University of Memphis

The Art Museum at the University of Memphis is home to the largest collection of Egyptian antiquities in the South.

Brooks Museum of Art

The Memphis Brooks Museum of Art, founded in 1916, is the oldest and largest fine art museum in the state of Tennessee. The Brooks' permanent collection includes works from the Italian Renaissance and Baroque eras to British, French Impressionists, and 20th century artists (including regional artists like Memphian Carroll Cloar). [1] It is located in Overton Park, which is also home to the Memphis Zoo, the Overton Shell Auditorium, and the Memphis College of Art.

A smaller art museum, the Dixon Gallery and Gardens in east Memphis focuses on impressionism and has several works by Monet, Degas and Renoir. It also includes four outdoor gardens with Greco-Roman sculptures.

Peabody Place Museum

Downtown Memphis is home to the Peabody Place Museum, the largest collection of 19th-century Chinese art in the nation. [2]

Museums

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Museums in Memphis, Tennessee at Wikimedia Commons

Children's Museum of Memphis

The Children's Museum of Memphis offers interactive and educational activities for children to take part in. [3] Permanent exhibits include a skyscraper maze, an airplane cockpit (donated by FedEx), a fire engine, an art studio, grocery store, and, most recently, a mechanic's garage sponsored by AutoZone, Inc.

Cotton Museum

The Cotton Museum is a museum that opened in March 2006 on the old trading floor of the Memphis Cotton Exchange at 65 Union Avenue in downtown Memphis.

The mission of the Cotton Museum at the Memphis Cotton Exchange is to share the story of the cotton industry and its many influences on the daily life, arts, and the development of this region. The museum highlights artifacts through interpretive exhibits, educational programs, and research archives that help tell the story of cotton and cotton trading, from crop to becoming fabric.

The Cotton Museum preserves the history of the cotton business and its impact on economics, history, society and culture, and science & technology. It is an excellent field trip for middle schoolers and older, and a great beginning for tourists, giving visitors context for other attractions in the city.

Graceland

Graceland Mansion (2002) Graceland.jpg
Graceland Mansion (2002)

The Graceland Property includes Graceland Mansion™, Elvis Presley's Memphis™, The Guest House at Graceland™ and is planning on further expansions within the property. [4] [5]

1) The Graceland Mansion™, former home of Rock 'n' Roll legend Elvis Presley, is the second-most visited house in the United States after the White House, attracting over 650,000 domestic and international visitors a year. [6]

The tombstones of Elvis, his mother Gladys, his father Vernon and his paternal grandmother Minnie Mae Presley are located in the Meditation Garden next to the mansion, along with a plaque commemorating Elvis' stillborn twin brother Jess(i)e Garon Presley. The Meditation Garden can be visited either during a mansion tour or for free before the mansion tours. [7]

2) A large entertainment and exhibit complex, Elvis Presley's Memphis™, across the street from the mansion, was inaugurated on March 2, 2017. It features two of Presley's private airplanes, his extensive automobile and motorcycle collection, other Elvis memorabilia, plus shops and restaurants: [8]

"The $45 million, 200,000-square-foot entertainment and museum complex is the second phase of Graceland's expansion plans. It features a new Elvis Presley career museum, the "Presley Motors" automobile museum, a 20,000-square-foot "Graceland Soundstage" performing space/meeting hall, a barbecue restaurant, a 1950s-inspired diner and retail stores." [9]

3) The Heartbreak Hotel (1999-2016), which was located across the street from the mansion, is now closed. [10]

Graceland’s new, world-class, 450-room resort, The Guest House at Graceland™, opened on October 27, 2016, at walking distance from the mansion, on the same side of the street. [11] It includes "two full-service restaurants, over 17,000 sq.-ft. of meeting/function space for weddings and events, plus a 464-seat theater for live performances and group events". [12]

Celebrations at Graceland include the annual Graceland Christmas lighting ceremony in November, Elvis' birthday in January and Elvis Week in August, commemorating Presley's life and career on the anniversary of his death. [13]

Graceland Mansion™ was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on November 7, 1991 and designated a National Historic Landmark on March 27, 2006 [14]

National Civil Rights Museum

Lorraine Motel in Memphis (2005) Martin Luther King was shot here Small Web view.jpg
Lorraine Motel in Memphis (2005)

Many museums of interest are located in Memphis, including the National Civil Rights Museum, located in the former Lorraine Motel where Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated. It includes a historical overview of the American civil rights movement, ranging from the abolishment of slavery to more modern themes such the LGBT movement. On Martin Luther King Jr. Day, a yearly parade and celebration happens outside the room where Martin Luther King Jr. was shot.

National Ornamental Metal Museum

The National Ornamental Metal Museum is the only museum in North America dedicated to the preservation and exhibition of fine metalwork. The site is situated on a bluff overlooking the Mississippi River and includes historic buildings, a working blacksmith shop and foundry, and a sculpture garden.

Every October, the Museum hosts an annual Repair Days Weekend, during which the public can get broken metal items fixed and observe skilled metalsmiths at work.

Pink Palace Museum

Pink Palace Museum (2008) Pink Palace Museum and Planetarium Memphis TN.jpg
Pink Palace Museum (2008)

The Pink Palace Museum and Planetarium, serves as the Mid-South's major science and historical museum, and features exhibits ranging from archeology to chemistry. It includes America's third largest planetarium and an IMAX Theatre.

The Pink Palace also contains a variety of exhibits relating to Memphis history. One exhibit features a replica of the original Piggly Wiggly store, the first self-service grocery store, commemorating the invention of the supermarket by Memphian Clarence Saunders in 1916.

Stax Museum

Also commemorating the city's musical heritage, the Stax Museum of American Soul Music is home to a broad collection of artifacts, photographs, exhibits, commentary, and music. Along with the legendary Stax Sound, the museum also spotlights the music of Muscle Shoals, Motown, Hi and Atlantic.

Sun Studio

Sun studio was where Elvis first recorded "My Happiness" and "That's When Your Heartaches Begin". Other famous musicians who got their start at Sun include Johnny Cash, Rufus Thomas, Charlie Rich, Howlin' Wolf, Roy Orbison, Carl Perkins, and Jerry Lee Lewis.

Memphis Rock ‘n’ Soul Museum

Memphis Rock N' Soul Museum tells the critical story of the musical pioneers who overcame racial and socio-economic obstacles to create the music that changed the cultural complexion of the world. [15]

Other museums

Other museums in the area include the Fire Museum of Memphis [16] and Memphis Railroad & Trolley Museum. [17]

Other attractions

Beale Street

Pyramid Arena (2006) Pyramidememphis1.JPG
Pyramid Arena (2006)

Blues fans can visit Beale Street, where a young B.B. King used to play his guitar. In his later years he occasionally still appeared there at the club bearing his name, which he partially owned. Street performers play live music, and bars and clubs feature live entertainment around the clock.

Center for Southern Folklore

The Center for Southern Folklore highlights southern artists and musicians through public performances and exhibitions. The Center's archival collections contain thousands of photographs, recordings, and films. The Memphis Music and Heritage Festival, held each Labor Day weekend, is hosted and organized by the Center.

Gibson Guitar Factory

The Gibson Guitar Factory & Showcase is a guitar manufacturing plant where visitors can learn how the famous Gibsons are meticulously crafted, and listen to live showcases of local and world-renowned talent. [18] Famous Gibson musicians include B. B. King, Les Paul, Chuck Berry, Carl Perkins, and Scotty Moore.

Live From Memphis

Live From Memphis highlights local artists, musicians, and filmmakers through various public events and online, where you can always catch a large and varied collection of Memphis arts in all of its forms. The Music Video Showcase, held each October in conjunction with the Indie Memphis Film Festival, is hosted an organized by Live From Memphis, as is the Li'l Film Fest, a quarterly themed-based festival.

Memphis Walk of Fame

The Memphis Walk of Fame is a public exhibit located in the Beale Street historic district, which is modelled after the Hollywood Walk of Fame, but is designated exclusively for Memphis musicians, singers, writers, and composers. Honorees include W. C. Handy, B. B. King, Bobby Blue Bland, and Alberta Hunter among others.

Memphis Zoo

Memphis Zoo (2008) Memphis Zoo Entrance.jpg
Memphis Zoo (2008)

The Memphis Zoo, which is located in midtown Memphis, features many exhibits of mammals, birds, fish, and amphibians from all over the world. The most popular exhibits are The Northwest Passage with a state of the art above and below the water viewed Polar Bear exhibit, The Teton Trek and the zoo's panda exhibit, which is one of only a handful in North America.

Mud Island River Park

The Mud Island River Park (which contains the Mississippi River Museum) is located on Mud Island in downtown Memphis. The Park is noted for its River Walk. The River walk is a 1:2112 scale working model showing 1000 mi (1600 km) of the Lower Mississippi River, from Cairo, Illinois to New Orleans, Louisiana and the Gulf of Mexico. 30 in (75 cm) in the model equal 1 mi (1.6 km) of the Mississippi River.

The Walk stretches roughly 0.5 mi (800 m), allowing visitors to walk in the water and see models of cities and bridges along the way. The Gulf of Mexico section was once used as a waterpark named Bud Boogie Beach. The museum offers 18 galleries of regional history and features an indoor life-size replica of a civil war era riverboat.

Victorian village

Victorian Village is a historic district of Memphis featuring a series of fine Victorian-era mansions, some of which are open to the public as museums.

Other points of interest

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Mud Island monorail (2005)

Adventure River Water Park in the Eastern part of the city and Libertyland Amusement Park, formerly located at the Midsouth Fairgrounds, have been closed. The Libertyland rides were sold after a long legal battle.

Maywood Beach, a water park in Memphis suburb of Olive Branch, Mississippi, closed in 2003. This left the entire metro area without a Water park or Amusement park.

Other Memphis attractions include the Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium (also at the Midsouth Fairgrounds), Mud Island, Detour Memphis - an art and performing space, the Pyramid Arena, FedExForum, and the Memphis Queen riverboat cruises.

In April 2015, The Memphis Pyramid re-opened as the Bass Pro Shop, Pyramid. More than just a store; the Bass Pro Pyramid includes a bowling alley, an archery range, restaurants, and a 100-room hotel, Big Cypress Lodge. The New Bass Pro Pyramid, provides Memphis with another unique tourist option and is a part of the city's downtown revitalization efforts.

Black Lodge Video, a DVD rental store and longtime staple among cinephiles in Memphis, recently moved from its original location in the Cooper-Young neighborhood to the Crosstown community. Its owner, Matt Martin, boasts of 30,000 hand picked titles from cult classics to blockbusters. [19] Martin and his business were thanked in the end credits to Craig Brewer's Academy Award-winning film Hustle & Flow .

Parks, gardens, and cemeteries

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Parks in Memphis, Tennessee at Wikimedia Commons, Commons-logo.svg Media related to Cemeteries in Memphis, Tennessee at Wikimedia Commons

Major Memphis parks include W.C. Handy Park, Riverfront Park, Tom Lee Park, Audubon Park, Overton Park including the Old Forest Arboretum of Overton Park, the Lichterman Nature Center - a nature learning center and the Memphis Botanic Garden. Shelby Farms park, located at the eastern edge of the city, is one of the largest urban parks in America.

Historic Elmwood Cemetery, one of the first rural garden cemeteries in the South, contains the Carlisle S. Page Arboretum. Forrest Park, Confederate Park, and Jefferson Davis Park are three controversial parks that reflect the Civil War era. The Memphis Parkway System, connecting Martin Luther King Riverside Park and Overton Park, was designed and built at the beginning of the 20th century.

The Memphis National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery located in north Memphis. Memorial Park Cemetery contains work by the Mexican sculptor Dionicio Rodriguez.

Performing arts

South Main Arts District (2008) South Main St Memphis.jpg
South Main Arts District (2008)

The Memphis area is home to many of West Tennessee's larger performing arts organizations, such as the Memphis Symphony Orchestra, which performs at the Cannon Center for the Performing Arts downtown.

Ballet Memphis is the region's only professional ballet company and performs at the Orpheum Theatre. The Ford Foundation awarded Ballet Memphis one of its prestigious challenge grants in 2001, and has praised the organization as a national treasure of the cultural world. Opera Memphis, the region's opera company, performs at the Clark Opera Memphis Center in East Memphis.

Other major theatres in the city include Playhouse on the Square, Circuit Playhouse, Theatre Memphis, and Theatre Works. The Memphis Comedy & Improv Alliance provides information on improvised and comedy performances throughout the area.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Memphis, Tennessee</span> City in Tennessee, United States

Memphis is a city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the seat of Shelby County in the southwest part of the state; it is situated along the Mississippi River. With a population of 633,104 at the 2020 U.S. census, Memphis is the second-most populous city in Tennessee, after Nashville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Graceland</span> Former home of Elvis Presley

Graceland is a mansion on a 13.8-acre (5.6-hectare) estate in Memphis, Tennessee, United States, once owned by rock'n'roll singer Elvis Presley. Presley is buried there, as are his parents, paternal grandmother, grandson, and daughter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Memphis Zoo</span> Zoo in Memphis, USA

The Memphis Zoo, located in Midtown, Memphis, Tennessee, United States, is home to more than 3,500 animals representing over 500 different species. Created in April 1906, the zoo has been a major tenant of Overton Park for more than 100 years. The land currently designated to the Memphis Zoo was defined by the Overton Park master plan in 1888, it is owned by the City of Memphis. The zoo is set on 76 acres (31 ha), of which approximately 55 acres (22 ha) are developed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cultural depictions of Elvis Presley</span>

Elvis Presley has inspired artistic and cultural works since he entered the national consciousness. From that point, interest in his personal and public life has never stopped. Some scholars have studied many aspects of his profound cultural influence. Billboard historian Joel Whitburn declared Presley the "#1 act of the Rock era".

Midtown is a collection of neighborhoods in Memphis, Tennessee, to the east of Downtown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victorian Village, Memphis</span> United States historic place

The Victorian Village District is an area of Memphis, Tennessee.

Whitehaven, informally known as "Blackhaven", is a predominantly African-American community in Memphis, Tennessee, United States. It was first organized in the late 19th century as a neighborhood for upper-class families. Its current population is about 50,000.

South Memphis, one of the oldest portions of Memphis, Tennessee, is a community stretching from Midtown and Downtown to the Mississippi state line. In its early days, it was primarily an agrarian community. South Memphis has many well-known neighborhoods including Whitehaven, Lauderdale Sub, Longview, Riverside, Lakeview Gardens, Prospect Park, Dukestown, Gaslight Square, Wilbert Heights, Mallory Heights, Dixie Heights, Barton Heights, Elliston Heights, Handy Holiday, Chickasaw Village, Pine Hill, Indian Hills, Bunker Hill, Westwood, Boxtown, West Junction, Walker Homes, Coro Lake, Nehemiah, and French Fort. Many of these neighborhoods are considered home to many famous hip hop/R&B singers and rappers. Many locations in South Memphis are also considered a hotbed for crime and violence due to the high amount of gang influence and the overall poverty level of the area. But South Memphis is known for its plentiful houses of worship including Mt. Vernon Baptist Church Westwood, St. Andrew AME Church, Washington Chapel CME Church, East Trigg Baptist Church, White's Chapel AME Church, Union Valley Baptist Church, Enon Springs Baptist Church, Warner Temple AME Zion Church, Unity Baptist Church, Ford's Chapel AME Zion Church, St. Augustine Catholic Church, and Monumental Baptist Church, just naming a few.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Overton Park</span> United States historic place

Overton Park is a large, 342-acre (138 ha) public park in Midtown Memphis, Tennessee. The park grounds contain the Memphis Brooks Museum of Art, Memphis Zoo, a 9-hole golf course, the Memphis College of Art, Rainbow Lake, Veterans Plaza, the Greensward, and other features. The Old Forest Arboretum of Overton Park, one of the few remaining old growth forests in Tennessee, is a natural arboretum with labeled trees along trails.

<i>From Elvis Presley Boulevard, Memphis, Tennessee</i> 1976 studio album by Elvis Presley

From Elvis Presley Boulevard, Memphis, Tennessee is the twenty-third studio album by American singer and musician Elvis Presley, released by RCA Records in May, 1976. It became Presley's fourth album to reach #1 on the Billboard country music album sales chart within the last four years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Culture of Memphis, Tennessee</span> Overview of the culture of Memphis, Tennessee (USA)

Memphis, Tennessee has a long history of distinctive contributions to the culture of the American South and beyond. Although it is an important part of the culture of Tennessee, the history, arts, and cuisine of Memphis are more closely associated with the culture of the Deep South than the rest of the state. For example, the city's influence on 20th-century music has had worldwide impact. Memphians have had an important role in founding or establishing several important American music genres, including blues, gospel, rock and roll, and "sharecropper" country music.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pink Palace Museum and Planetarium</span> American museum

The Museum of Science & History - Pink Palace in Memphis, Tennessee, serves as the Mid-South's major science and historical museum and features exhibits ranging from archeology to chemistry. Over 240,000 people visit the museum each year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elvis Presley's Pink Cadillac</span> Motor vehicle

Elvis Presley's iconic Pink Cadillac was a 1955 Cadillac Fleetwood Sixty Special. It set style for the era, was sung about in popular culture, and was copied by others around the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lisa Marie Presley</span> American singer and songwriter (1968–2023)

Lisa Marie Presley was an American singer and songwriter. She was the child of singer and actor Elvis Presley and the eldest child of actress Priscilla Presley, as well as the sole heir to her father's estate after her grandfather and her great-grandmother died. Her musical career consisted of three studio albums: To Whom It May Concern (2003), Now What (2005) and Storm & Grace (2012), with To Whom It May Concern being certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America. Presley also released non-album singles, including duets with her father using tracks he had released before he died.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Graceland Too</span> Tourist attraction and shrine dedicated to Elvis Presley

Graceland Too was a tourist attraction and shrine dedicated to American singer Elvis Presley. It was located in Holly Springs, Mississippi, forty miles south of the original Graceland, to which it had no affiliation. Graceland Too was operated out of the two-story home of Paul MacLeod, a Presley fanatic who collected hundreds of pieces of Elvis memorabilia. The shrine cost $5 to enter and operated 24/7-year-round. The bizarre nature of the attraction, as well as MacLeod's eccentricity, made it a local landmark over its twenty-five years of operation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Overton Park Shell</span>

The Overton Park Shell is an open-air amphitheater located in Overton Park, Memphis, Tennessee. Elvis Presley gave his first paid concert there on July 30, 1954.

Betty Harper is an American artist and illustrator. Best known as the official artist for Elvis Presley Enterprises, she has drawn over 20,000 images of Elvis Presley. A retrospective of Harper's work, "50+ Years with Elvis," was exhibited at the Musicians Hall of Fame and Museum in 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elvis Presley House</span> Historic house in Tennessee, United States

Elvis Presley House is a one-story ranch style house in a residential neighborhood in Memphis, Tennessee. Singer Elvis Presley lived here with his parents between March 1956 and March 1957, before moving to Graceland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johnny Cash Museum</span> Museum in Nashville, Tennessee

The Johnny Cash Museum opened in April 2013 in Nashville, Tennessee, to honor the life and music of the country superstar often referred to as the "Man in Black". It houses the world's largest collection of Johnny Cash memorabilia and artifacts, including a stone wall taken from his lake house in Hendersonville, Tennessee, and is officially authorized by Cash's estate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Memphis Mansion</span> Biographical museum in Graceland Randers Vej , Randers

Memphis Mansion, until 2015 Graceland Randers, is a museum and restaurant in Randers, Denmark. It is dedicated to the rock and roll singer and actor Elvis Presley (1935–1977).

References

  1. http://www.brooksmuseum.org Memphis Brooks Museum of Art
  2. "Peabody Place Museum website". belz.com. Archived from the original on 2 December 2008. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  3. http://www.cmom.com Children's Museum of Memphis
  4. Presentation of the different sections of Graceland Property on graceland.com - https://www.graceland.com/new/
  5. Graceland could get a new events center in 2019 - commercialappeal.com - Aug 23, 2017 - https://eu.commercialappeal.com/story/news/local/2017/08/23/graceland-could-get-new-events-center-2019/591149001/
  6. Graceland is the second most-visited house in America with over 650,000 visitors a year, second only to the White House - Abandoned Things, February 19, 2018 - http://abandoned-things.com/2018/02/19/graceland-second-visited-house-america-650000-visitors-year-second-white-house/
  7. Free walk-up times for Meditation Garden - graceland.com https://www.graceland.com/visit/plan_your_visit/hours.aspx
  8. "Elvis Presley's Memphis" on graceland.com: "A state-of-the-art entertainment and exhibit complex over 200,000-square-feet in size, “Elvis Presley’s Memphis” enables you to follow the life path that Elvis took, surround yourself with the things that he loved, and experience the sights and sounds of the city that inspired him." - https://www.graceland.com/visit/experience/
  9. Elvis Presley's Memphis, the second phase of Graceland's expansion plans, opens to the public (with slide show) - Memphis Business Journal, March 2, 2017 - https://www.bizjournals.com/memphis/news/2017/03/02/elvis-presleys-memphis-opens-to-the-public-with.html
  10. "Heartbreak Hotel" page on graceland.com https://www.graceland.com/lodging/heartbreakhotel/
  11. "The Guest House at Graceland Opens with Historic, Sold-Out Celebration Weekend" - graceland.com, October 27, 2016 (with link to TripAdvisor) https://www.graceland.com/news/details/the-guest-house-at-graceland-opens-with-historic-sold-out-celebration-weekend/8179/
  12. Hotel Overview | The Guest House at Graceland https://guesthousegraceland.com/hotel-overview/
  13. "Elvis Week". Archived from the original on 2008-01-10. Retrieved 2008-01-12. Elvis Week
  14. Jody Cook and Patty Henry (May 27, 2004). "National Historic Landmark Nomination: Graceland" (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved 2009-06-21.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help) and Accompanying 12 photos, exterior and interior, from 2001  (3.44 MB)
  15. "Memphis Rock 'n' Soul Museum - Memphis, TN". www.memphisrocknsoul.org. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  16. "Home - Fire Museum". www.firemuseum.com. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  17. Memphis Railroad & Trolley Museum Website
  18. http://www.gibson.com/en-us/Locations/Showcases/BealeStreetShowcase/Discoveries%20of%20Gibson/ Gibson Guitar Factory & Showcase
  19. Luther, Chris (8 November 2019). "Black Lodge Video looks to buck trend of closing video rental stores". WMCTV. Retrieved 18 May 2021.