Vanderhoof, British Columbia

Last updated

Vanderhoof
District of Vanderhoof [1]
Vanderhoof BC's welcome sign.jpg
Canada British Columbia location map 2.svg
Red pog.svg
Vanderhoof
Location of Vanderhoof in British Columbia
Coordinates: 54°00′52″N124°00′32″W / 54.01444°N 124.00889°W / 54.01444; -124.00889
CountryCanada
Province British Columbia
Region Interior Plateau
Regional district Regional District of Bulkley-Nechako
Incorporated1926
Government
[2]
  MayorKevin Moutray
  Chief Administrative OfficerGerald Pinchback
Area
  Total54.83 km2 (21.17 sq mi)
Elevation
640 m (2,100 ft)
Population
 (2016)
  Total4,439
  Density81.0/km2 (210/sq mi)
Time zone UTC-8 (PST)
  Summer (DST) UTC-7 (PDT)
Area code 250 / 778 / 236
Highways BC-16 (TCH).svg Hwy 16 (TCH) Trans-Canada Highway
BC-27.svg Hwy 27
Waterways Nechako River
Climate Dfb
Website www.vanderhoof.ca OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

Vanderhoof is a district municipality near the geographical centre [3] of British Columbia, Canada. Covering 2.92 square kilometers, [4] it has a population of about 4,500 within town limits, and offers services to nearly 10,000 people in nearby rural communities. Its main industries are forestry, agriculture, and related businesses. Tourism is also growing, and mining operations are being developed in the area. It has many elementary schools, and one major secondary school, Nechako Valley Secondary School (NVSS), comprising School District 91 Nechako Lakes. The College of New Caledonia has a regional campus there.

Contents

Via Rail's Jasper–Prince Rupert train serves the Vanderhoof railway station.

History

The municipality is named after Herbert Vanderhoof of Chicago, one of its founders. He was an employee of the Grand Trunk Pacific Development Company, a subsidiary of Grand Trunk Pacific Railway. [5] [6] [7] The municipality's population rapidly expanded until World War II, when many of the town's men left to fight overseas. After the war, an increase in lumber prices and the construction of the Kenney Dam lead to increases in population again. Today Vanderhoof is a service centre in the eastern Bulkley-Nechako for surrounding communities, and the second-largest municipality in the regional district. [8]

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Vanderhoof had a population of 4,346 living in 1,786 of its 1,885 total private dwellings, a change of

Ethnicity

Panethnic groups in the District of Vanderhoof (1981−2021)
Panethnic
group
2021 [10] 2016 [11] 2011 [12] 2006 [13] 2001 [14] 1996 [15] 1991 [16] [17] 1986 [18] [19] [20] :1111981 [21] [22]
Pop. %Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%
European [lower-alpha 1] 3,5003,6653,7403,5503,9154,0503,5103,0552,300
Indigenous 480460485280230160325290170
Southeast Asian [lower-alpha 2] 1159035750005
South Asian 705075351309512070110
African 40151565030150
Latin American 251000100000
East Asian [lower-alpha 3] 152010304515153050
Middle Eastern [lower-alpha 4] 0002000000
Other/Multiracial [lower-alpha 5] 251001000
Total responses4,2854,3054,3704,0604,3254,3603,9853,4502,630
Total population4,3464,4344,4804,0644,3904,4014,0233,5052,323
Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses

Religion

According to the 2021 census, religious groups in Vanderhoof included: [10]

Wildlife

Vanderhoof is known for its bird sanctuary along the Nechako River. Many Canada geese, swans, and other migratory birds pass through Vanderhoof during their annual migrations. The Nechako is home to a number of fish species, including salmon and the endangered Nechako white sturgeon. Many hunters come to Vanderhoof in search of bear, moose, deer, cougar and elk.

Schools

Elementary:
Evelyn Dickson
W.L. McLeod
Sinkutview
Mapes

Secondary:
Nechako Valley Secondary School (NVSS
Northside Christian School
Valhalla High

Vanderhoof BC's welcome sign.jpg

Virtual School: EBUS Academy

Culture and recreation

Telegraph Trail

A telegraph line, set up in the 1890s for communication with the Klondike Gold Rush gold fields, was abandoned in the 1930s and later converted into a series of walking trails. A 10 km trail connects Hogsback Lake (near Vanderhoof) to Blackwater Road.

Community events

Climate

Vanderhoof has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) with mild summers and cold winters.

Climate data for Vanderhoof, 1981–2010 normals, extremes 1916–present
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)13.0
(55.4)
16.7
(62.1)
20.0
(68.0)
28.9
(84.0)
36.0
(96.8)
33.9
(93.0)
35.0
(95.0)
35.5
(95.9)
33.0
(91.4)
28.0
(82.4)
17.5
(63.5)
12.5
(54.5)
36.0
(96.8)
Average high °C (°F)−4.5
(23.9)
−0.1
(31.8)
5.9
(42.6)
12.4
(54.3)
17.8
(64.0)
21.3
(70.3)
23.5
(74.3)
23.3
(73.9)
17.9
(64.2)
10.3
(50.5)
0.9
(33.6)
−4.1
(24.6)
10.4
(50.7)
Daily mean °C (°F)−9.0
(15.8)
−5.5
(22.1)
−0.2
(31.6)
5.6
(42.1)
10.7
(51.3)
14.4
(57.9)
16.3
(61.3)
15.9
(60.6)
11.0
(51.8)
5.0
(41.0)
−2.8
(27.0)
−8.1
(17.4)
4.4
(39.9)
Average low °C (°F)−13.3
(8.1)
−10.9
(12.4)
−6.3
(20.7)
−1.3
(29.7)
3.5
(38.3)
7.4
(45.3)
9.1
(48.4)
8.3
(46.9)
4.1
(39.4)
−0.3
(31.5)
−6.5
(20.3)
−12.1
(10.2)
−1.5
(29.3)
Record low °C (°F)−51.7
(−61.1)
−51.1
(−60.0)
−42.8
(−45.0)
−29.4
(−20.9)
−9.4
(15.1)
−6.7
(19.9)
−3.3
(26.1)
−5.0
(23.0)
−16.7
(1.9)
−28.0
(−18.4)
−42.2
(−44.0)
−50.6
(−59.1)
−51.7
(−61.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches)44.4
(1.75)
26.6
(1.05)
24.4
(0.96)
25.4
(1.00)
34.7
(1.37)
57.0
(2.24)
52.4
(2.06)
43.1
(1.70)
44.3
(1.74)
50.8
(2.00)
45.1
(1.78)
41.3
(1.63)
489.2
(19.26)
Average rainfall mm (inches)6.6
(0.26)
5.4
(0.21)
7.1
(0.28)
19.4
(0.76)
34.2
(1.35)
56.8
(2.24)
52.3
(2.06)
43.1
(1.70)
44.0
(1.73)
43.3
(1.70)
16.1
(0.63)
3.8
(0.15)
332.0
(13.07)
Average snowfall cm (inches)37.8
(14.9)
21.3
(8.4)
17.3
(6.8)
6.0
(2.4)
0.5
(0.2)
0.2
(0.1)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.2
(0.1)
7.5
(3.0)
29.0
(11.4)
37.5
(14.8)
157.2
(61.9)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm)14.19.510.09.712.614.113.812.513.016.314.511.8152.1
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm)2.92.85.08.012.514.113.812.512.914.76.42.0107.7
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm)12.17.26.02.50.40.00.00.00.22.710.110.351.4
Source: Environment Canada [23] [24] [25] [26]

See also

Notes

  1. Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
  2. Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
  3. Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
  4. Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
  5. Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.

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References

  1. "British Columbia Regional Districts, Municipalities, Corporate Name, Date of Incorporation and Postal Address" (XLS). British Columbia Ministry of Communities, Sport and Cultural Development. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
  2. District of Vanderhoof. Mayor and Councillors
  3. "Vanderhoof". Official Travel Website of British Columbia. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 30 October 2006.
  4. "Census Profile, 2016 Census - Vanderhoof [Population centre], British Columbia and British Columbia [Province]". 8 February 2017.
  5. Carla Funk (2 November 2019). "The small towns that make Canadian literature unique". Globe and Mail . Retrieved 28 August 2020. The town took its name from Herbert Vanderhoof, who envisioned the place as a colony for artists and writers. His dream never took quite took shape, but the town grew and the name stuck.
  6. "Vanderhoof". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved 17 January 2019.
  7. "Grand Trunk Pacific Development Company Limited". memorybc.ca. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  8. "Vanderhoof". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Historica Canada. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  9. "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), British Columbia". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
  10. 1 2 Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (26 October 2022). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
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  19. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (27 June 2019). "Data tables, 1986 Census Census Profile for Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 1986 Census - Part B". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 16 March 2023.
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  22. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (26 May 2020). "Data tables, 1981 Census Profile for Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 1981 Census - Part B". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  23. "Calculation Information for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Normals Data". Environment Canada. 25 September 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2017.
  24. "Vanderhoof". Environment Canada. 31 October 2011. Retrieved 4 March 2017.
  25. "Vanderhoof Braeside Rd". Environment Canada. 31 October 2011. Retrieved 4 March 2017.
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