West Mersea

Last updated

West Mersea
West Mersea in 2005.jpg
Essex UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
West Mersea
Location within Essex
Population7,183 (2011) [1]
OS grid reference TM011127
Civil parish
  • West Mersea
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Colchester
Postcode district CO5
Dialling code 01206
Police Essex
Fire Essex
Ambulance East of England
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Essex
51°46′42″N0°55′00″E / 51.7784°N 0.9168°E / 51.7784; 0.9168

West Mersea is a town and electoral ward in Essex, England. It is the larger (in terms of population) of two settlements on Mersea Island, south of Colchester.

Contents

History

Roman buildings and tesselated pavements close to the quayside have led to suggestions that a small Roman settlement and port existed on the site of the modern town, with a road linking it to the nearby town of Camulodunum (modern Colchester). [2] The nearby burial mound to the north of the town is also Roman. [3]

Edward the Confessor granted the island to the abbey of St. Ouen in Rouen, France, in 1046, and the Priory of West Mersea was established.

West Mersea was recorded in the Domesday Book in 1086, at which time it had a population of 84 households. [4]

In 1963, the lifeboat station was established next to the West Mersea Yacht Club, one of the first ten inshore lifeboat stations in the British Isles. [5] Originally served by a D class lifeboat, this was replaced by a B class, Atlantic 21, lifeboat in 1972. In 1992, a new boathouse and slipway were opened by the Duke of Kent. In 2001, a B class Atlantic 75 lifeboat was stationed at West Mersea, and then in 2015 this was replaced with the current B class Atlantic 85 named Just George, funded by £210,000 of community donations. [6]

West Mersea today

The town is served by a community centre, [7] various shops, restaurants, small hotels, public houses, a petrol station, bank, library, museum, and several churches, including the Norman St Peter and St Paul (Church of England), Roman Catholic, Methodist, and West Mersea Free Church, affiliated to the Baptist Union. There are four cemeteries under the care of the Town Council including a woodland burial ground. [8]

West Mersea has a high proportion of very old people and many of the town's amenities cater for them. [9]

As well as West Mersea Yacht Club, it also has an RNLI lifeboat station. The town hosts an annual regatta, usually in August, known as Mersea Week.

The North Sea at West Mersea is the inspiration for the memoir Footloose in France, beginning there at the seaside and ending at a fish restaurant on the harbour. [10]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheringham</span> Seaside town in Norfolk, England

Sheringham is a seaside town and civil parish in the county of Norfolk, England. The motto of the town, granted in 1953 to the Sheringham Urban District Council, is Mare Ditat Pinusque Decorat, Latin for "The sea enriches and the pine adorns".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Littlehampton</span> Town in West Sussex, England

Littlehampton is a town, seaside resort and civil parish in the Arun District of West Sussex, England. It lies on the English Channel on the eastern bank of the mouth of the River Arun. It is 52 miles (84 km) south south-west of London, 19 miles (31 km) west of Brighton and 10 miles (16 km) east of the county town of Chichester.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wivenhoe</span> Town in Essex, England

Wivenhoe is a town and civil parish in the Colchester district, in north-eastern Essex, England, approximately 3 miles (5 km) south-east of Colchester. Historically Wivenhoe village, on the banks of the River Colne, and Wivenhoe Cross, on the higher ground to the north, were two separate settlements; however, with considerable development in the 19th century, the two have since merged.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mary's, Isles of Scilly</span> Human settlement in England

St Mary's is the largest and most populous island of the Isles of Scilly, an archipelago off the southwest coast of Cornwall in England, United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exmouth</span> Seaside resort town in Devon, England

Exmouth is a port town, civil parish and seaside resort situated on the east bank of the mouth of the River Exe, 11 miles (18 km) southeast of Exeter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hugh Town</span> Human settlement in England

Hugh Town is the largest settlement on the Isles of Scilly and its administrative centre. The town is situated on the island of St Mary's, the largest and most populous island in the archipelago, and is located on a narrow isthmus which joins the peninsula known as the Garrison with the rest of the island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amble</span> Town and civil parish in Northumberland, England

Amble is a town on the North Sea coast of Northumberland, England, at the mouth of the River Coquet; Coquet Island is visible from its beaches and harbour. In 2011, the parish of Amble by the Sea had a population of 6,025.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burnham-on-Crouch</span> Town in south-east Essex, England

Burnham-on-Crouch is a town and civil parish in the Maldon District of Essex, in the East of England; it lies on the north bank of the River Crouch. It is one of Britain's leading places for yachting.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Porthcawl</span> Human settlement in Wales

Porthcawl ( ) is a town and community in the Bridgend County Borough of Wales. It is on the south coast of Wales, 25 miles (40 km) west of Cardiff and 19 miles (31 km) southeast of Swansea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">City of Colchester</span> Place in England

The City of Colchester is a local government district with city status in Essex, England, named after its main settlement, Colchester. The district also includes the towns of West Mersea and Wivenhoe and the surrounding rural areas stretching from Dedham Vale on the Suffolk border in the north to Mersea Island in the Colne Estuary in the south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mersea Island</span> A tidal island in Essex, England

Mersea Island is an island in Essex, England, in the Blackwater and Colne estuaries to the south-east of Colchester. Its name comes from the Old English word meresig, meaning "island of the pool" and thus is tautological. The island is split into two main areas, West Mersea and East Mersea, and connected to the mainland by the Strood, a causeway that can flood at high tide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prittlewell</span> Area of Southend-on-Sea, England

Prittlewell is an inner city area and former civil parish in Southend-on-Sea, in the ceremonial county of Essex, England. Historically, Prittlewell is the original settlement of the city, Southend being the south end of Prittlewell. The village of Prittlewell was originally centered at the joining of three main roads, East Street, West Street, and North Street, which was extended south in the 19th century and renamed Victoria Avenue. The principal administrative buildings in Southend are located along Victoria Avenue, although Prittlewell is served by Prittlewell railway station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bembridge</span> Village on the Isle of Wight

Bembridge is a village and civil parish located on the easternmost point of the Isle of Wight. It had a population of 3,848 according to the 2001 census of the United Kingdom, leading to the implausible claim by some residents that Bembridge is the largest village in England. Bembridge is home to many of the Island's wealthiest residents. The population had reduced to 3,688 at the 2011 Census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Knightstown, County Kerry</span> Village on Valentia Island, County Kerry, Ireland

Knightstown, alternatively called Knight's Town, is a village and the largest settlement on Valentia Island, County Kerry, in Ireland. It lies within the townland of Farranreagh, at the eastern tip of the island. As of the CSO census of 2022, Knightstown had a population of 244.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moelfre, Anglesey</span> Village and community in Anglesey, Wales

Moelfre ( ) is a village, a community and, until 2012, an electoral ward on the north-east coast of the Isle of Anglesey in Wales. The community area covers the village and harbour, and several smaller, dispersed settlements. It includes six scheduled Iron Age hut groups and many other sites of archaeological interest. The harbour was formerly a local fishing port; a lifeboat station has been based here since 1854. Among many shipwrecks off the coast was that of the Royal Charter in 1859. Near the modernised lifeboat station is the RNLI Seawatch Centre. The coastline includes a rocky headland north of the village and a large sandy beach at Lligwy Bay, both traversed by the Anglesey Coastal Path. The 2011 census measured the village population as 710. It was estimated at 614 in 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Birch, Essex</span> Human settlement in England

Birch is a village and civil parish in the City of Colchester district of Essex, England. It is located approximately 5 miles (8 km) south-west of Colchester and 17 miles (27 km) north-east of the county town of Chelmsford. The village is in the parliamentary constituency of North Essex. There is a parish council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killadeas</span> Human settlement in Northern Ireland

Killadeas is a small village in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. It is about 7 miles north of Enniskillen near the shores of Lower Lough Erne, and is within Fermanagh and Omagh district. In the 2001 Census it had a population of 90 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Mersea</span> Village in Essex, England

East Mersea is a village and civil parish on Mersea Island in the City of Colchester district of Essex, England. It was historically referred to as Mersea in the Domesday book.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portishead Lifeboat Station</span> RNLI lifeboat station in North Somerset

Portishead Lifeboat Station is located at Pier Road, in the town of Portishead, located on the Severn Estuary in North Somerset.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Colchester Borough Council election</span> 2016 UK local government election

Elections to Colchester Borough Council took place on 5 May 2016. Colchester Borough Council normally elects one third of its councillors each year, however, due to boundary changes, the whole council is up for election.

References

  1. "Town/Ward population 2011" . Retrieved 30 September 2015.
  2. Crummy, Philip (1997) City of Victory; the story of Colchester - Britain's first Roman town. Published by Colchester Archaeological Trust ( ISBN   1 897719 04 3)
  3. Toynbee, J.M.C. (1996) Death and Burial in the Roman World. Published by Thames and Hudson. ( ISBN   0-8018-5507-1)
  4. "[West] Mersea | Domesday Book". opendomesday.org. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  5. "1963: Inflatable lifeboats". rnli.org. Retrieved 26 February 2018.
  6. Thomas, Godfrey (26 May 2015). "West Mersea Lifeboats: May 2015 Report". West Mersea Lifeboats. Retrieved 26 February 2018.
  7. "Mersea Island Community Association" . Retrieved 10 September 2020.
  8. "Our Cemeteries and Bereavement Services".
  9. "Some History About West Mersea (West Mersea Town Council)" . Retrieved 10 September 2020.
  10. Adamson, John, and Clive Jackson, Footloose in France, Cambridge: John Adamson, 2023, ISBN   978-1-898565-18-5, prologue, pp. 7–8 and epilogue, pp. 209–12.