Wisemans Bridge

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Wisemans Bridge
Wiseman's Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1228779.jpg
The seafront at Wisemans Bridge
Pembrokeshire UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Wisemans Bridge
Location within Pembrokeshire
OS grid reference SN144062
Community
  • Amroth
Principal area
Country Wales
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Police Dyfed-Powys
Fire Mid and West Wales
Ambulance Welsh
List of places
UK
Wales
Pembrokeshire
51°43′26″N4°41′06″W / 51.724°N 4.685°W / 51.724; -4.685

Wisemans Bridge is a coastal hamlet between Amroth and Saundersfoot in Pembrokeshire, Wales. The small beachfront settlement, which is part of the parish and community of Amroth, [1] was once an important centre for the mineral industry in West Wales. It is now a popular holiday destination within Carmarthen Bay.

Contents

Toponym

The bridge at Wisemans Bridge Wiseman's Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 1692079.jpg
The bridge at Wisemans Bridge

The name Wisemans Bridge has no definitive origin. In early medieval Wales, the area was part of Llanussyllt but after the Norman conquest it became known as the Parish of St Issells in dedication to the Welsh saint Issel. [2] In 1598, a local entry in the parish records of St Issells mentions a bridge in the locale. This has led to the theory that the name Wisemans Bridge derives directly from the decision to use the crossing rather than take another route. [3] However, research of St Issells' parish records in the 14th century show that an Andrew Wiseman held lands thereabouts as early as 1324. [3] It was recorded by the Ordnance Survey as Wisemans Bridge between 1898 and 1908. [4]

The Welsh form Pont-yr-ŵr has been used on-line in a small number of instances. [5] But the form is not noted in the standard work on Pembrokeshire place names and is of unknown origin. [6]

History

The valley behind Wisemans Bridge between the 14th and 19th centuries was a centre of industrial activity within the Pembrokeshire Coalfields. By the 19th century, the local high-quality coal was shipped out of Wisemans Bridge in 50- or 60-ton vessels. [7] A 4-foot narrow-gauge railway also transported coal to Saundersfoot Harbour via Coppet Hall. [8] [9] The line was permanently closed in 1939. [10] The old railway through Wisemans Bridge and its tunnels to Saundersfoot are now part of the Pembrokeshire Coast Path, a designated National Trail that was established in 1970. [11]

In 1943, Winston Churchill visited the area as the allies practised for the D Day landings. [12]

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Amroth was the name of a county electoral ward in Pembrokeshire, Wales. It covered the community of Amroth which, as well as the village of Amroth included Summerhill, Stepaside, Pleasant Valley and Wiseman's Bridge and well as the hamlets at Llanteg and Llanteglos.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haroldston St. Issell's</span> Human settlement in Wales

Haroldston St Issells is a former parish in Pembrokeshire, Wales, on the upper reaches of the Western Cleddau, 1 mile (1.6 km) southeast of Haverfordwest. Its area is 1,104 acres (447 ha); Haroldston church is co-located with Lower Haroldston and is a small attractive building. Haroldston ruins and Lower Haroldston can both be viewed from a circular walk along the banks of the Cleddau. Haroldston and other places in the parish are preserved as historic place names by the Royal Commission.

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References

  1. "Pembrokeshire County Council Community review". www.pembrokeshire.gov.uk/. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  2. "Penbrok comitat". British Library.
  3. 1 2 "This is how the Welsh place you live got its name". www.walesonline.co.uk. 7 May 2016.
  4. "Recorded name: Wiseman's Bridge (B H)". www.historicplacenames.rcahmw.gov.uk. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  5. "Sir Benfro: Rhybudd bod carthion wedi llifo i'r traeth". BBC Cymru Fyw. 25 August 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  6. Charles, B. G. (1992). The Place Names of Pembrokeshire. Aberystwyth: National Library of Wales. ISBN   9780907158585.
  7. "GENUKI: Amroth" . Retrieved 8 February 2016.
  8. "Visit Saundersfoot". www.visit-saundersfoot.com. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  9. "Old Saundersfoot" by Roscoe Howells
  10. Connop-Price, Martin (2004). Pembrokeshire: The Forgotten Coalfield. Landmark Publishing Lttd. p. 128.
  11. "Pembrokeshire Coast Path". www.nationaltrail.co.uk. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  12. Amroth & District Community Association