Hockley County, Texas

Last updated

Hockley County
County
Hockley County Courthouse August 2020a.jpg
The Hockley County Courthouse in Levelland
Map of Texas highlighting Hockley County.svg
Location within the U.S. state of Texas
Texas in United States.svg
Texas's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 33°37′N102°20′W / 33.61°N 102.34°W / 33.61; -102.34
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of Texas.svg  Texas
Founded1921
Named for George Washington Hockley
Seat Levelland
Largest cityLevelland
Area
 • Total909 sq mi (2,350 km2)
 • Land908 sq mi (2,350 km2)
 • Water0.2 sq mi (0.5 km2)  0.02%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total21,537
 • Density24/sq mi (9.1/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 19th
Website www.co.hockley.tx.us

Hockley County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 21,537. [1] Its county seat is Levelland. [2] The county was created in 1876, but not organized until 1921. [3] It is named for George Washington Hockley, a secretary of war of the Republic of Texas.

Contents

Hockley County comprises the Levelland Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Lubbock–Levelland Combined Statistical Area.

History

Hockley County was formed in 1876 from portions of Bexar and Young Counties. It was named for George Washington Hockley, [4] the commander of artillery in the Battle of San Jacinto and later Secretary of War of the Republic of Texas.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 909 square miles (2,350 km2), of which 908 square miles (2,350 km2) are land and 0.2 sq mi (0.52 km2) (0.02%) is covered by water. [5]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1900 44—
1910 137211.4%
1920 1370.0%
1930 9,2986,686.9%
1940 12,69336.5%
1950 20,40760.8%
1960 22,3409.5%
1970 20,396−8.7%
1980 23,23013.9%
1990 24,1994.2%
2000 22,716−6.1%
2010 22,9351.0%
2020 21,537−6.1%
U.S. Decennial Census [6]
1850–2010 [7] 2010 [8] 2020 [9]
Hockley County, Texas - Demographic Profile
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race / EthnicityPop 2010 [8] Pop 2020 [9] % 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)11,7959,75251.43%45.28%
Black or African American alone (NH)8015653.49%2.62%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)83820.36%0.38%
Asian alone (NH)60490.26%0.23%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)340.01%0.02%
Some Other Race alone (NH)39590.17%0.27%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH)1614020.70%1.87%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)9,99310,62443.57%49.33%
Total22,93521,537100.00%100.00%

Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.

As of the census [10] of 2000, 22,716 people, 7,994 households, and 6,091 families resided in the county. The population density was 25 people per square mile (9.7 people/km2). The 9,148 housing units averaged 10 units per square mile (3.9/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 74.38% White, 3.72% Black or African American, 0.82% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 18.68% from other races, and 2.22% from two or more races. About 37.24% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Of the 7,994 households, 38.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.40% were married couples living together, 11.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.80% were not families, and 21.20% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.22.

In the county, the population was distributed as 29.10% under the age of 18, 11.80% from 18 to 24, 25.90% from 25 to 44, 20.60% from 45 to 64, and 12.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.20 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $31,085, and for a family was $35,288. Males had a median income of $29,735 versus $20,671 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,022. About 14.80% of families and 18.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.10% of those under age 18 and 12.60% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Cities

Towns

Unincorporated communities

Politics

United States presidential election results for Hockley County, Texas [11]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No. %No. %No. %
2020 6,53680.69%1,48218.30%821.01%
2016 5,80979.46%1,26017.23%2423.31%
2012 5,54677.74%1,48620.83%1021.43%
2008 5,79575.80%1,79723.51%530.69%
2004 6,16081.30%1,38518.28%320.42%
2000 5,25077.84%1,41921.04%761.13%
1996 4,23060.86%2,17031.22%5507.91%
1992 4,26154.16%2,30129.25%1,30616.60%
1988 4,36860.25%2,85039.31%320.44%
1984 5,46272.39%2,04427.09%390.52%
1980 4,59964.03%2,44734.07%1371.91%
1976 3,13744.00%3,94955.39%440.62%
1972 4,08470.84%1,62528.19%560.97%
1968 2,26536.85%2,42639.47%1,45623.69%
1964 1,67429.20%4,04970.63%100.17%
1960 2,15940.29%3,16959.15%300.56%
1956 2,00138.58%3,17561.22%100.19%
1952 2,65147.17%2,96252.70%70.12%
1948 3469.53%3,07184.58%2145.89%
1944 3199.47%2,64178.44%40712.09%
1940 2619.85%2,38289.92%60.23%
1936 904.91%1,73194.44%120.65%
1932 764.68%1,51393.22%342.09%
1928 76575.82%23523.29%90.89%
1924 2021.28%6973.40%55.32%

Education

School districts serving the county include: [12]

The county is in the service area of South Plains College. [13]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parmer County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Parmer County is a county located in the southwestern Texas Panhandle on the High Plains of the Llano Estacado in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 9,869. The county seat is Farwell. The county was created in 1876 and later organized in 1907. It is named in honor of Martin Parmer, a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence and early judge. Parmer County was one of 10 prohibition, or entirely dry, counties in the state of Texas, but is now a wet county.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oldham County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Oldham County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,758. Its county seat is Vega. The county was created in 1876 and organized in 1881. Oldham County is included in the Amarillo, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lynn County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Lynn County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 5,596. Its county seat is Tahoka. The county was created in 1876 and organized in 1903.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lubbock County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Lubbock County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. The 2020 census placed the population at 310,639. Its county seat and largest city is Lubbock. The county was created in 1876 and organized in 1891. It is named for Thomas Saltus Lubbock, a Confederate colonel and Texas Ranger.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lamb County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Lamb County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 13,045. Its county seat is Littlefield. The county was created in 1876, but not organized until 1908. It is named for George A. Lamb, who died in the Battle of San Jacinto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Garza County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Garza County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 5,816, of which most of the population were residing in its county seat, and only incorporated municipality, Post. The county was created in 1876 and later organized in 1907. Garza is named for a pioneer Bexar County family, as it was once a part of that county.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crosby County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Crosby County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 5,133. The county seat is Crosbyton. The county was founded in 1876 and later organized in 1886. Both the county and its seat are named for Stephen Crosby, a land commissioner in Texas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cochran County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Cochran County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 2,547. The county seat is Morton. The county was created in 1876 and later organized in 1924. It is named for Robert E. Cochran, a defender of the Alamo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Briscoe County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Briscoe County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,435. Its county seat is Silverton. The county was created in 1876 and later organized in 1892. It is named for Andrew Briscoe, a soldier during the Texas Revolution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Borden County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Borden County is a rural county located in the U.S. state of Texas. It is in West Texas and its county seat is Gail.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ralls, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Ralls is a city in Crosby County, Texas, United States. It was named after John Robinson Ralls, who, with the help of W.E. McLaughlin, laid out the townsite in July 1911. As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 1,944, down from 2,252 at the 2000 census. Ralls is surrounded by productive farmlands that primarily produce cotton and grains, with lesser amounts of soybean, sunflower seed, and vegetables.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Levelland, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Levelland is a city and the county seat of Hockley County, Texas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 12,652, down from 13,542 at the 2010 census. It is located on the Llano Estacado, 30 miles (48 km) west of Lubbock. Major industries include cotton farming and petroleum production. It is the home of South Plains College. Levelland is the principal city of the Levelland micropolitan statistical area, which includes all of Hockley County and part of the larger Lubbock–Levelland combined statistical area. Levelland was so named on account of the flat land at the town site.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ropesville, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Ropesville is a city in Hockley County, Texas, United States. Its population was 434 at the 2010 census, down from 517 at the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Smyer, Texas</span> Town in Texas, United States

Smyer is a town in Hockley County, Texas, United States. The nickname it is known for is "The Pit Stop Town", since the town is between two major urban areas. The population was 474 at the 2010 census. in 2023, the population declined to 433.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earth, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Earth is a small, rural city in Lamb County, West Texas, United States. As of the 2010 Census, the population was 1,065.

New Deal is a U.S. town in Lubbock County, Texas. The population was 794 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Lubbock Metropolitan Statistical Area and the Llano Estacado region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Slaton, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Slaton is a city in Lubbock County, Texas, United States. Founded by German immigrants, Slaton was the westernmost German settlement in Texas. The population was 6,121 at the 2010 census. Slaton is part of the Lubbock Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">O'Donnell, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

O'Donnell is a West Texas city that lies primarily in Lynn County, with a small portion extending south into Dawson County, Texas, United States. Its population was 831 at the 2010 census, down from 1,011 at the 2000 census. The Lynn county portion of O'Donnell is part of the Lubbock Metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lubbock metropolitan area</span> Metropolitan Statistical Area in Texas, United States

The Lubbock metropolitan area is a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) in the South Plains region of West Texas, United States, that covers three counties – Crosby, Lubbock, and Lynn. As of the 2010 census, the Lubbock MSA had a population of 290,805, though a 2019 estimate placed the population at 322,257, which ranks it the 157th-most populated MSA in the United States. It is also part of the larger Lubbock–Plainview combined statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lubbock–Plainview combined statistical area</span> Combined Statistical Area in Texas, United States

The Lubbock–Plainview Combined Statistical Area consists of the Lubbock Metropolitan Area and the Plainview Micropolitan Area and comprises eight counties: in the South Plains region of west Texas. The Levelland Micropolitan Statistical Area was a separate statistical area within the CSA until 2023 when it was added to the Lubbock MSA. In the 2010 census, the CSA had a population of 350,013, though a July 1, 2019 estimate placed the population at 381,664. The CSA's principal city is Lubbock.

References

  1. ↑ "Hockley County, Texas". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved February 23, 2021.
  2. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. ↑ "Texas: Individual County Chronologies". Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2008. Archived from the original on May 13, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
  4. ↑ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp.  158.
  5. ↑ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved April 30, 2015.
  6. ↑ "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decade". US Census Bureau.
  7. ↑ "Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010" (PDF). Texas Almanac. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved April 30, 2015.
  8. 1 2 "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Hockley County, Texas". United States Census Bureau .
  9. 1 2 "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Hockley County, Texas". United States Census Bureau .
  10. ↑ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  11. ↑ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
  12. ↑ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Hockley County, TX" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved June 29, 2022. - list
  13. ↑ Texas Education Code, Sec. 130.198. SOUTH PLAINS COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA.

33°37′N102°20′W / 33.61°N 102.34°W / 33.61; -102.34

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.