Graphical summary
In the run up to the next Polish parliamentary election, various organisations carried out opinion polling to gauge voting intention in Poland. Results of such polls are displayed in this article. The date range for these opinion polls are from the previous parliamentary election, held on 15 October 2023, to the day of the next election.
To be represented in parliament electoral committees which are registered as political parties must reach an electoral threshold of 5% and those registered as coalitions must reach 8%. [1]
The following table displays the pollsters which have alleged funding and links to the political parties:
| Pollster | Alleged bias | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Research Partner | The company has strong ties to the Law and Justice party, and has consistently overestimated its support in past elections above the standard deviation of polling. | [2] [3] |
| CBOS | The institute is under the supervision of the Prime Minister of Poland, and is partially funded from the state budget. As such, it has been accused of greatly underestimating parties belonging to the opposition at any given moment for about the past 20 years. | [4] [5] |
Poll results are listed in the tables below in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first, and using the date the survey's fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. If such date is unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed in bold, and the background shaded in the leading party's colour. In the instance that there is a tie, then no figure is shaded. The lead column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the two parties with the highest figures. When a specific poll does not show a data figure for a party, the party's cell corresponding to that poll is shown empty.
| Polling firm/Link | Fieldwork date | Sample size | United Right | Civic Coalition | Third Way | The Left | Confederation | Nonpartisan Local Government Activists | There is One Poland | Others | Don't know | Lead | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polish Coalition | Poland 2050 | ||||||||||||
| IBRiS | 3 Jun | 1,067 | 31.3 | 33.1 | 11.6 | 8.2 | 9.0 | 0.2 | 6.6 | 1.8 | |||
| Opinia24 | 27–28 May | 1,001 | 29.8 | 29.7 | 11.2 | 8.3 | 11.6 | 3.6 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 4.3 | 0.1 | |
| IBRiS / "Rz" | 23–24 May | 1,068 | 30.3 | 31.8 | 12.7 | 8.9 | 7.0 | 0 | 9.3 | 1.5 | |||
| CBOS | 20–23 May | 1,000 | 30 | 30 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 1 | 13 | Tie | |||
| Pollster / "SE.pl" | 19 May | 1,031 | 32.49 | 32.15 | 10.87 | 9.33 | 9.46 | 3.16 | 2.54 | 0.34 | |||
| Opinia24 | 13–14 May | 1,000 | 30.1 | 32.5 | 13.3 | 7.0 | 12.1 | 1.7 | 3.3 | 2.4 | |||
| Research Partner | 10–13 May | 1,051 | 31.5 | 29.7 | 11.4 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 7.2 | 1.8 | ||
| United Surveys / WP.pl | 10–12 May | 1,000 | 33.3 | 32.0 | 11.6 | 9.0 | 9.8 | 0.1 | 4.2 | 1.3 | |||
| CBOS | 22–26 Apr | 1,000 | 26 | 28 | 11 | 7 | 14 | 2 | 12 | 2 | |||
| United Surveys / WP.pl | 19–21 Apr | 1,000 | 32.1 | 32.6 | 12.1 | 8.6 | 7.6 | 7.0 | 0.5 | ||||
| IBRiS / "Rz" | 19–20 Apr | 1,071 | 31.4 | 28.9 | 13.5 | 8.8 | 8.2 | 3.7 | 5.7 | 2.5 | |||
| Pollster / "SE.pl" | 18–19 Apr | 1,074 | 32.77 | 32.31 | 11.17 | 9.23 | 9.64 | 2.89 | 1.75 | 0.24 | 0.4 | ||
| CBOS | 8–11 Apr | 1,000 | 23 | 35 | 10 | 5 | 14 | 2 | 11 | 12 | |||
| Opinia24 | 8–9 Apr | 1,000 | 26.4 | 33.8 | 11.8 | 6.6 | 8.5 | 4.5 | 2.0 | 0.6 | 5.8 | 7.4 | |
| Local elections | 7 Apr | 14,417,065 | 34.27 | 30.59 | 14.25 | 6.32 | 7.23 | 3.01 | 4.33 | 3.68 | |||
| OGB | 3–5 Apr | 1,000 | 34.75 | 33.34 | 13.02 | 4.47 | 10.38 | 2.28 | 1.76 | 1.41 | |||
| IBRiS / Onet | 4 Apr | 1,068 | 29.0 | 30.5 | 11.8 | 9.5 | 8.4 | 1.9 | 8.9 | 1.5 | |||
| Opinia24 | 2-3 Apr | – | 29.1 | 36.0 | 14.7 | 8.3 | 10.4 | 1.5 | 6.9 | ||||
| IBRiS / "Rz" | 22–23 Mar | 1,067 | 30.0 | 31.9 | 10.7 | 9.5 | 8.6 | 9.3 | 1.9 | ||||
| CBOS | 18–22 Mar | 1,000 | 24 | 29 | 9 | 8 | 13 | 1 | 17 | 5 | |||
| Pollster / "SE.pl" | 16–17 Mar | 1,072 | 32.02 | 30.81 | 13.57 | 9.19 | 9.88 | 2.79 | 1.34 | 0.40 | 1.21 | ||
| Research Partner | 8–11 Mar | 1,088 | 29.1 | 30.2 | 9.0 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 2.4 | 12.8 | 1.1 | |||
| Opinia24 | 6–7 Mar | 1,000 | 24.6 | 32.8 | 14.2 | 9.3 | 10.1 | 2.3 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 4.7 | 8.2 | |
| CBOS | 4–7 Mar | 1,000 | 23 | 29 | 12 | 9 | 11 | 2 | 13 | 6 | |||
| CBM Indicator / DoRzeczy.pl | 1–6 Mar | 1,001 | 27 | 32 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 6 [lower-alpha 1] | 5 | ||||
| IPSOS / OKO.press, TOK FM | 22–26 Feb | 1,000 | 30 | 29 | 13 | 6 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1 | |
| United Surveys / WP.pl | 23–25 Feb | 1,000 | 28.2 | 32.6 | 15.2 | 8.5 | 9.1 | 1.1 | 5.3 | 4.4 | |||
| IBRiS / "Rz" | 23–24 Feb | 1,071 | 30.1 | 32.6 | 14.7 | 8.7 | 7.6 | 6.3 | 2.5 | ||||
| CBOS | 19–22 Feb | 1,000 | 22 | 29 | 15 | 7 | 11 | 2 | 14 | 7 | |||
| Pollster / TVP | 15–16 Feb | 1,034 | 30.85 | 31.17 | 17.07 | 8.20 | 8.06 | 1.74 | 2.23 | 0.68 | 0.32 | ||
| IBSP / Stan Polityki | 12–15 Feb | 1,000 | 32.98 | 34.20 | 15.25 | 4.89 | 9.36 | 2.53 | 0.79 | 1.22 | |||
| CBOS | 12–15 Feb | 1,000 | 24 | 29 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 2 | 15 | 5 | |||
| Research Partner | 9–12 Feb | 1,081 | 30.1 | 29.8 | 13.6 | 9.3 | 6.8 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 7.7 | 0.3 | ||
| Pollster / "SE.pl" | 11 Feb | 1,060 | 30.31 | 32.32 | 14.78 | 9.01 | 8.77 | 1.94 | 1.79 | 1.08 | 2.01 | ||
| United Surveys / WP.pl | 10–11 Feb | 1,000 | 29.0 | 31.7 | 15.3 | 10.2 | 8.0 | 0.0 | 5.8 | 2.7 | |||
| Opinia24 | 6–7 Feb | 1,001 | 24.0 | 31.0 | 16.8 | 9.1 | 8.7 | 1.5 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 5.7 | 7.0 | |
| President Andrzej Duda sends budget to the Constitutional Tribunal | |||||||||||||
| United Surveys / WP.pl | 26–28 Jan | 1,000 | 28.3 | 28.2 | 18.9 | 9.6 | 7.6 | 1.0 | 6.4 | 0.1 | |||
| CBOS | 22–26 Jan | 1,000 | 24 | 29 | 14 | 9 | 11 | 5 | 9 | 5 | |||
| Research Partner | 19–22 Jan | 1,119 | 30.3 | 30.1 | 13.5 | 10.1 | 6.7 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 6.0 | 0.2 | ||
| Pollster / "SE.pl" | 13–14 Jan | 1,048 | 32.78 | 31.69 | 16.79 | 7.85 | 7.89 | 1.28 | 1.50 | 0.22 | 1.09 | ||
| United Surveys / "WP.pl" | 12–14 Jan | 1,000 | 28.4 | 27.5 | 16.9 | 10.4 | 6.8 | 1.5 | 8.5 | 0.9 | |||
| IBRiS / "Rz" | 12–13 Jan | 1,067 | 33.9 | 30.2 | 16.9 | 9.3 | 6.3 | 0.5 | 2.9 | 3.7 | |||
| CBOS | 8–12 Jan | 1,000 | 29 | 29 | 10 | 7 | 10 | 4 | 12 | Tie | |||
| Opinia24 | 8–9 Jan | 1,002 | 26.3 | 24.3 | 17.3 | 9.4 | 10.9 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 8.9 | 2.0 | |
| IBRiS / Onet | 5–8 Jan | 1,000 | 34.2 | 32.0 | 14.1 | 8.8 | 5.0 | 0.9 | 5.0 | 2.2 | |||
| 2023 parliamentary election [6] | 15 Oct | 21,596,674 [6] [lower-alpha 2] | 35.38 | 30.70 | 14.40 | 8.61 | 7.16 | 1.86 | 1.63 | 0.22 | 4.68 | ||
| Polling firm/Link | Fieldwork date | Sample size | United Right | Civic Coalition | Third Way | The Left | Confederation | Nonpartisan Local Government Activists | There is One Poland | Others | Don't know | Lead | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polish Coalition | Poland 2050 | ||||||||||||
| Pollster / SE.pl | 17 Dec | 1,033 | 33.15 | 31.28 | 16.95 | 8.37 | 6.73 | 1.46 | 1.74 | 0.32 | 1.87 | ||
| United Surveys / WP.pl | 15–17 Dec | 1,000 | 33.0 | 28.4 | 19.1 | 8.7 | 7.7 | 0.8 | 2.3 | 4.6 | |||
| CBOS | 2–8 Dec | 1,000 | 30 | 25 | 13 | 9 | 9 | 3 | 12 | 5 | |||
| IPSOS / More in Common Polska | 1–8 Dec | 1,507 | 31 | 26 | 15 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 5 | |||
| Opinia24 | 5–6 Dec | 29.2 | 24.7 | 17.3 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 9.6 | 4.5 | ||
| United Surveys / WP.pl | 1–3 Dec | 1,000 | 35.2 | 28.8 | 16.0 | 10.0 | 7.7 | 2.3 | 6.4 | ||||
| IBRiS / "Rz" | 1–2 Dec | 1,071 | 31.5 | 27.0 | 7.3 | 10.3 | 9.3 | 9.0 | 1.8 | 3.8 | 4.5 | ||
| CBOS | 20–24 Nov | 821 | 29 | 24 | 13 | 8 | 8 | 5 | 13 | 5 | |||
| United Surveys / WP.pl | 17–19 Nov | 1,000 | 31.3 | 26.7 | 14.4 | 10.4 | 9.1 | 2.2 | 5.9 | 4.6 | |||
| Social Changes / wPolityce.pl | 10–13 Nov | 1,081 | 33 | 32 | 14 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Pollster / SE.pl | 7–8 Nov | 1,014 | 35.34 | 30.77 | 16.68 | 6.90 | 7.01 | 1.36 | 1.75 | 0.19 | 4.57 | ||
| United Surveys / WP.pl | 3–5 Nov | 1,000 | 33.2 | 30.4 | 16.1 | 8.5 | 6.0 | 0.3 | 5.5 | 2.8 | |||
| IBRiS / "Rz" | 3–5 Nov | 1,071 | 32.6 | 29.2 | 7.8 | 7.6 | 9.1 | 7.0 | 1.1 | 5.6 | 3.4 | ||
| United Surveys / WP.pl | 20–22 Oct | 1,000 | 32.8 | 29.9 | 18.7 | 5.4 | 6.5 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 2.9 | |||
| Parliamentary election [6] | 15 Oct | 21,596,674 [6] [lower-alpha 2] | 35.38 | 30.70 | 14.40 | 8.61 | 7.16 | 1.86 | 1.63 | 0.22 | 4.68 | ||
231 seats are needed for a Sejm majority, while 276 seats are needed for a three-fifths Sejm supermajority to override presidential vetoes. A supermajority for each house is shaded in scarlet red.
| Polling Firm/Link | Fieldwork Period | Sample Size | United Right | Civic Coalition | Third Way | The Left | Confederation | German Minority | Majority | KO+TD | KO+L+TD | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polish Coalition | Poland 2050 | |||||||||||
| IBRiS | 3 Jun 2024 | 1,067 | 179 | 174 | 48 | 25 | 34 | 0 | Hung | –8 | 17 | |
| Opinia24 | 13–14 May | 1,000 | 168 | 163 | 60 | 18 | 51 | 0 | Hung | –7 | 11 | |
| Research Partner | 10–13 May | 1,051 | 180 | 156 | 51 | 33 | 39 | 1 | Hung | –23 | 10 | |
| United Surveys / WP.pl | 19-21 Apr 2024 | 1,000 | 173 | 176 | 53 | 32 | 25 | 0 | Hung | –1 | 31 | |
| OGB | 3–5 Apr 2024 | 1,000 | 189 | 175 | 53 | 0 | 42 | 1 | Hung | –2 | –2 | |
| IBRiS / Onet | 4 Apr 2024 | 1,068 | 165 | 175 | 52 | 38 | 30 | 0 | Hung | –3 | 35 | |
| IBSP / Stan Polityki | 11 Mar 2024 | 1,000 | 166 | 166 | 75 | 17 | 36 | 0 | Hung | 11 | 28 | |
| Research Partner | 8–11 Mar 2024 | 1,088 | 180 | 170 | 42 | 35 | 33 | 0 | Hung | –18 | 17 | |
| IPSOS / OKO.press, TOK FM | 22–26 Feb 2024 | 1,000 | 176 | 157 | 63 | 12 | 52 | 0 | Hung | –10 | 2 | |
| Pollster / TVP | 15–16 Feb 2024 | 1,034 | 169 | 156 | 80 | 26 | 29 | 0 | Hung | 6 | 32 | |
| IBSP / Stan Polityki | 12–15 Feb 2024 | 1,000 | 178 | 173 | 69 | 0 | 39 | 1 | Hung | 12 | 12 | |
| Research Partner | 9–12 Feb 2024 | 1,081 | 176 | 159 | 66 | 40 | 19 | 1 | Hung | –5 | 35 | |
| IBRiS / "Rz" | 12–13 Jan 2024 | 1,000 | 177 | 155 | 78 | 34 | 16 | 0 | Hung | 3 | 37 | |
| IBRiS / Onet | 5–8 Jan 2024 | 1,000 | 194 | 166 | 67 | 29 | 4 | 0 | Hung | 3 | 32 | |
| Parliamentary election [6] | 15 Oct 2023 | 21,596,674 [6] [lower-alpha 2] | 194 | 157 | 65 | 26 | 18 | 0 | Hung | –8 | 18 | |
51 seats are needed for a Senate majority, while 374 seats are needed for a two-thirds National Assembly (Senate + Sejm) supermajority to impeach the president. A supermajority for each house is shaded in scarlet red.
| Polling Firm/Link | Fieldwork Period | Sample Size | Senate Pact | United Right | Confederation | Majority | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Civic Coalition | Polish Coalition | Poland 2050 | The Left | SP Ind | |||||||
| Research Partner | 9–12 Feb 2024 | 1,081 | 74 | 26 | 0 | 24 | |||||
| Parliamentary election [6] | 15 Oct 2023 | 21,402,998 [6] [lower-alpha 3] | 66 | 34 | 0 | 16 | |||||
| Date(s) conducted | Polling firm/Link | Sample size | Approve | Disapprove | Don't know/Neutral | Net approval |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 May–2 Jun 2024 | CBOS | 1,038 | 42 | 49 | 9 | –7 |
| 22–23 Apr 2024 | IBRiS / Onet | – | 44.5 | 45.3 | 9.8 | –0.8 |
| 8–18 Apr 2024 | CBOS | 1,079 | 44 | 49 | 7 | –5 |
| 22–23 Mar 2024 | IBRiS / Onet | – | 39.7 | 51.4 | 8.9 | –11.7 |
| 7–17 Mar 2024 | CBOS | 1,089 | 50 | 39 | 11 | 11 |
| 8–18 Feb 2024 | CBOS | 994 | 44 | 45 | 11 | –1 |
| 23–24 Feb 2024 | IBRiS / Onet | 1,100 | 40.9 | 50.6 | 8.5 | –9.7 |
| 8–18 Feb 2024 | CBOS | 994 | 40 | 52 | –12 | |
| 11–21 Jan 2024 | CBOS | 1,015 | 46 | 42 | 4 | |
| 11–21 Jan 2024 | CBOS | 1,015 | 43 | 49 | 8 | –6 |
| Date(s) conducted | Polling firm/Link | Sample size | Approve | Disapprove | Don't know/Neutral | Net approval |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22–23 Apr 2024 | IBRiS / Onet | – | 45.0 | 49.0 | 5.7 | –4.0 |
| 8–18 Apr 2024 | CBOS | 1,079 | 41 | 48 | 11 | –7 |
| 22–23 Mar 2024 | IBRiS / Onet | – | 39.2 | 51.4 | 9.3 | –12.2 |
| 7–17 Mar 2024 | CBOS | 1,089 | 44 | 43 | 13 | 1 |
| 8–18 Feb 2024 | CBOS | 994 | 46 | 41 | 13 | 5 |
| 23–24 Feb 2024 | IBRiS / Onet | 1,100 | 37.6 | 46.0 | 16.4 | –8.4 |
| 30 Jan –5 Feb 2024 | CBOS | 994 | 43 | 47 | 10 | –4 |
| Morning Consult | 52 | 38 | 14 |
| Date(s) conducted | Polling firm/Link | Sample size | Approve | Disapprove | Neither | Don't know | Net approval | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10–12 May 2024 | United Surveys / WP.pl | 1,000 | 50.1 | 46.2 | 3.7 | 3.9 | Tusk's government | |
| 8–18 Apr 2024 | CBOS | 1,079 | 35 | 37 | 25 | 3 | –2 | Tusk's government |
| 7–17 Mar 2024 | CBOS | 1,089 | 37 | 38 | 22 | 3 | –1 | Tusk's government |
| 8–18 Feb 2024 | CBOS | 994 | 41 | 34 | 22 | 3 | 7 | Tusk's government |
| 12–14 Jan 2024 | United Surveys / WP.pl | 1,000 | 54.5 | 40.3 | 5.2 | 14.2 | Tusk's government | |
| 12–13 Jan 2024 | IBRIS / RZ | 1,067 | 56.3 | 36.9 | 6.8 | 19.4 | Tusk's government |
Poland has a multi-party political system. On the national level, Poland elects the head of state – the president – and a legislature. There are also various local elections, referendums and elections to the European Parliament.
Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 23 September 2001. All 460 members of the Sejm and 100 senators of the Senate were elected. The election concluded with an overwhelming victory for the centre-left Democratic Left Alliance – Labor Union, the electoral coalition between the Democratic Left Alliance (SLD) and the Labour Union (UP), which captured 41% of the vote in the crucial lower house Sejm. The 2001 election is recognized as marking the emergence of both Civic Platform (PO) and Law and Justice (PiS) as players in Polish politics, while also witnessing the outright collapse of the Solidarity Electoral Action (AWS) and its former coalition partner, the Freedom Union (UW).
Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 4 June 1989 to elect members of the Sejm and the recreated Senate, with a second round on 18 June. They were the first elections in the country since the communist government abandoned its monopoly of power in April 1989 and the first elections in the Eastern Bloc that resulted in the communist government losing power.
Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 21 October 2007. All 460 members of the Sejm and 100 senators of the Senate were elected. The largest opposition group, Civic Platform (PO), which soundly defeated the ruling Law and Justice (PiS) party and its allies. Throughout the campaign, polls showed conflicting results as to which of the two parties had the greater support, yet by the closing week the polls had swung in favour of Civic Platform. Three other political groups won election into the Sejm, the centre-left Left and Democrats coalition, the agrarian Polish People's Party, and the tiny German Minority group. Both of Law and Justice's former minor coalition partners, the League of Polish Families and the Self-Defense of the Republic of Poland suffered an enormous voter backlash, failing to cross the 5% electoral threshold in order to enter the Sejm. Consequently, both parties lost all of their seats.
The 1980 Basque regional election was held on Sunday, 9 March 1980, to elect the 1st Parliament of the Basque Autonomous Community. All 60 seats in the Parliament were up for election.
Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 9 October 2011. All 460 members of the Sejm and 100 senators of the Senate were elected. The ruling Civic Platform (PO) won a plurality of seats and Tusk became the first Polish prime minister to be appointed for a second consecutive term since the fall of communism. Both the Civic Platform and its junior partner, the Polish People's Party (PSL), agreed to continue their governing coalition after the election.
Snap parliamentary elections were held in Montenegro on 14 October 2012. The parliamentary elections were the ninth since the reintroduction of multi-party system in 1990, and the third since regaining full independence in 2006. The result was a victory for the ruling European Montenegro alliance led by Milo Đukanović, which won 39 of the 81 seats, remaining without the majority by itself for the first time since the 2001 election, and subsequently forming a majority coalition government with the ethnic minority Bosniak Party (BS) and Croatian Civic Initiative (HGI) parties.
In the run-up to the general election on 8 June 2017, various organisations carried out opinion polling to gauge voting intentions. Results of such polls are displayed in this article. Most of the polling companies listed are members of the British Polling Council (BPC) and abide by its disclosure rules.
In the run up to the Greek legislative election of January 2015, various organisations carry out opinion polling to gauge voting intention in Greece. Results of such polls are displayed in this article.
In the run up to the 2018 Turkish general election scheduled to take place on 24 June 2018, various organisations carry out opinion polling to gauge voting intention in Turkey. Results of such polls are displayed in this article. These polls only include Turkish voters nationwide and do not take into account Turkish expatriates voting abroad. The date range for these opinion polls are from the previous general election, held on 1 November 2015, to the present day.
Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 13 October 2019. All 460 members of the Sejm and 100 senators of the Senate were elected. The ruling right-wing Law and Justice (PiS) won re-election to a second term retaining its majority in the Sejm. However, it lost its majority in the Senate to the opposition. With 43.6% of the popular vote, Law and Justice received the highest vote share by any party since Poland returned to democracy in 1989. The turnout was the highest for a parliamentary election since the first free elections after the fall of communism in 1989. For the first time after 1989, the ruling party controlled one house, while the opposition controlled the other.
In the run-up to the 2020 Croatian parliamentary election, various organisations have been carrying out monthly opinion polling to gauge voting intention in Croatia. Results of such polls are displayed in this article. The date range is from after the previous parliamentary election, held on 11 September 2016, to 5 July 2020 when 2020 elections were held.
The 1987 Balearic regional election was held on Wednesday, 10 June 1987, to elect the 2nd Parliament of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands. All 59 seats in the Parliament were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain, as well as the 1987 European Parliament election.
In the run up to the 2019 parliamentary elections in Finland, various organizations carry out opinion polling to gauge voting intention in Finland. Results of such polls are displayed in this article.
In the run up to the 2023 Polish parliamentary election, various organisations carried out opinion polling to gauge voting intention in Poland. Results of such polls are displayed in this article. The date range for these opinion polls are from the previous parliamentary election, held on 13 October 2019, to the day of the election, held on 15 October 2023.
In the run up to the 2023 Estonian parliamentary election, various organisations carried out opinion polling to gauge voting intention in Estonia. The date range for these opinion polls are from the 2019 Estonian parliamentary election held on 3 March. Poll results are listed in the table below in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first. The highest percentage figure in each poll is displayed in bold, and the background shaded in the leading party's colour. In the instance that there is a tie, then no figure is shaded.
Parliamentary elections were held in Poland on 15 October 2023, per the Polish Constitution. Seats in both the lower house, the Sejm, and the Senate were contested. At the polls, a referendum - containing four questions concerning economic and immigration policy of the government - was also voted on.
The next Andalusian regional election will be held no later than Tuesday, 30 June 2026, to elect the 13th Parliament of the autonomous community of Andalusia. All 109 seats in the Parliament will be up for election.
In the run-up to the next Estonian parliamentary election, various organisations are carrying out opinion polling to gauge voting intentions in Estonia. Results of such polls are displayed in this Wikipedia page.
In the run up to the 2024 Polish local elections, various organisations carried out opinion polling to gauge voting intention in Poland. Results of such polls are displayed in this article. The date range for these opinion polls are from the 2023 Polish parliamentary election, held on 15 October, to the day of the next local election.
