1908 in paleontology

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Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils . [1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks ( ichnites ), burrows , cast-off parts, fossilised feces ( coprolites ), palynomorphs and chemical residues . Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science . This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1908.

Contents

Arthropoda

Newly named insects

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Anabrus caudeli [2]

Sp nov

Cockerell

Eocene
Priabonian

Florissant Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado

A platycleidine tettigoniid Mormon cricket relative

Anabrus caudeli Anabrus caudeli cockerell 1908 pl1 fig9.png
Anabrus caudeli

Cecidomyia(?) pontaniiformis [2]

Sp nov

Cockerell

Eocene
Priabonian

Florissant Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado

A cecidomyiine gall midge gall
Gall on Myrica drymeia

Cecidomyia pontaniiformis
gall on Myrica drymeia Cecidomyia pontaniiformis (gall on 'Myrica drymeia') Cockerell 1908 pl1 fig7.png
Cecidomyia pontaniiformis
gall on Myrica drymeia

Dryobius miocenicus [2]

Sp nov

Beutenmüller & Cockerell

Eocene
Priabonian

Florissant Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado

A cerambycine longhorned beetle

Dryobius miocenicus Dryobius miocenicus cockerell 1908 pl1 fig5.png
Dryobius miocenicus

Electromyrmex [3]

Gen et sp nov

nom nudum

Wheeler

Lutetian

Baltic amber

Flag of Europe.svg  Europe

A nyrmicine ant. Type species E. klebsi
Validly described in 1910

Electromyrmex klebsi Electromyrmex klebsi IGRBA010 profile.jpg
Electromyrmex klebsi

Eriophyes(?) beutenmulleri [2]

Sp nov

Cockerell

Eocene
Priabonian

Florissant Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado

An eriophyid gall mite gall
Described from galls on a possible Salix leaf

Eriophyes beutenmulleri
galls on Salix sp. Eriophyes beutenmulleri (galls on 'Salix') cockerell 1908 pl1 fig3.png
Eriophyes beutenmulleri
galls on Salix sp.

Glossina oligocena [2]

Comb nov

(Scudder) Cockerell

Eocene
Priabonian

Florissant Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado

A Glossinid tsetse fly
moved from Paloestrus oligocenus (1892)

Glossina oligocenus Glossina oligocenus Scudder 1892 PSM V73 D121.png
Glossina oligocenus

Lithogryllites [2]

Gen et sp nov

Cockerell

Eocene
Priabonian

Florissant Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado

A cricket relative
The type species is L. lutzii

Lithogryllites lutzii Lithogryllites lutzii Cockerell 1908 pl1 fig12.png
Lithogryllites lutzii

Necrodes primaevus [2]

Sp nov

Beutenmüller & Cockerell

Eocene
Priabonian

Florissant Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado

A silphine carrion beetle

Necrodes primaevus Necrodes primaevus cockerell 1908 pl1 fig1.png
Necrodes primaevus

Nymphalites scudderi [2]

Sp nov

Beutenmüller & Cockerell

Eocene
Priabonian

Florissant Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado

A nymphaline brush-footed butterfly

Nymphalites scudderi Nymphalites scudderi Cockerell 1908 pl1 fig5.png
Nymphalites scudderi

Panorpa arctiiformis [2]

Sp nov

Cockerell

Eocene
Priabonian

Florissant Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado

A scorpionfly

Panorpa arctiiformis Panorpa arctiiformis cockerell 1908 pl1 fig11.png
Panorpa arctiiformis

Phenacolestes [2]

Gen et sp nov

Cockerell

Eocene
Priabonian

Florissant Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado

A dysagrionine odonate
The type species is P. mirandus
Also tentatively included is P.(?) parallelus

Phenacolestes mirandus Phenacolestes mirandus Cockerell 1908 pl1 fig13.png
Phenacolestes mirandus

Phymatodes volans [2]

Sp nov

Beutenmüller & Cockerell

Eocene
Priabonian

Florissant Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado

A callidiine cerambycine longhorned beetle

Phymatodes volans Phymatodes volans cockerell 1908 pl1 fig4.png
Phymatodes volans

Polystoechotes piperatus [2]

Sp nov

jr synonym

Cockerell

Eocene
Priabonian

Florissant Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  USA
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado

An ithonid giant lacewing
Moved to Propsychopsis piperatus in 1943
moved to Polystoechotites piperatus in 2006

Polystoechotites piperatus Polystoechotites piperatus cockerell 1908 pl1 fig2.png
Polystoechotites piperatus

Archosauromorphs

Newly named basal archosauromorphs

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

"Scaphonyx"

Valid

Woodward

Late Triassic
(Carnian)

Santa Maria Formation

Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil

A hyperodapedontid rhynchosaur.

Hyperodapedon Exhibit Museum of Natural History.JPG

Newly named dinosaurs

Data courtesy of George Olshevsky's dinosaur genera list. [4]

NameStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages
Ankylosaurus [5] Valid taxon

Late Cretaceous (Lancian)

Hell Creek Formation Lance Formation Scollard Formation

An ankylosaurid.

Ankylosaurus Ankylosaurus dinosaur.png
Ankylosaurus
"Gigantosaurus" [6]

Preoccupied.

Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian-Tithonian)

Tendaguru Formation

Flag of Tanzania.svg  Tanzania

Preoccupied by Harry Govier Seeley, 1869 renamed Tornieria .

Halticosaurus [7] Nomen dubium .

Late Triassic (early Norian)

Stubensandstein

Flag of Germany.svg  Germany

A coelophysoid theropod.

"Pachysaurus" [8]

Preoccupied.

Late Triassic (middle Norian)

Trossingen Formation

Flag of Germany.svg  Germany

Preoccupied by Fitzinger, 1843 renamed Pachysauriscus .

Sellosaurus [8] Valid taxon

Late Triassic (early Norian)

Stubensandstein

Flag of Germany.svg  Germany

A plateosaurid sauropodomorph.

Synapsids

Non-mammalian

NameStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Alopecodon

Valid

Broom

Middle Permian

Middle Abrahamskraal Formation

Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa

A scylaosaurid theriodont.

Tetraceratops Tetraceratopsinsignis1DB.jpg
Tetraceratops

Kannemeyeria

Valid

Seeley

Early-Middle Triassic (late Olenekian to Anisian)

Burgersdorp Formation

Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa

A kannemeyeriid dicynodont.

Tetraceratops

Valid

Matthew

Early Permian

Arroyo Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  US

Possibly a basal therapsid.

Trochosuchus

Valid

Broom

Middle Permian

Middle Abrahamskraal Formation

Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa

A member of Trochosuchidae.

Related Research Articles

<i>Procompsognathus</i> Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Procompsognathus is an extinct genus of coelophysid theropod dinosaur that lived approximately 210 million years ago during the later part of the Triassic Period, in what is now Germany. Procompsognathus was a small-sized, lightly built, ground-dwelling, bipedal carnivore, that could grow up to 1 m (3.3 ft) long.

Apatodon is a dubious and invalid genus of dinosaur that may have been a theropod. The type, and only species, A. mirus, was named in 1877 by Othniel Charles Marsh. It was found in the Late Jurassic-aged Morrison Formation of Colorado.

Tanystrosuchus is a dubious genus of theropod dinosaur from the late Triassic period. It is known from a single fossil neck vertebra of the species T. posthumus, found in the Middle Stubensandstein formation of what is present-day Germany.

Halticosaurus (pron.:"HAL-tick-oh-SORE-us") is a dubious genus of theropod dinosaur from the late Triassic period. It is known from a single fragmentary fossil specimen of the species H. longotarsus, found in the Middle Stubensandstein formation of what is present-day Germany The only known specimen was poorly preserved and may have been put together from bones of unrelated animals. Further research would be required to determine which of the bones belonged together, and what kind of theropod Halticosaurus was. However, most of the bones have been lost. For these reasons, Halticosaurus is considered to be a nomen dubium.

<i>Teratosaurus</i> Extinct genus of reptiles

Teratosaurus is a genus of rauisuchians known from the Triassic Stubensandstein of Germany. It is estimated to be 6 meters (19.5 ft) long.

Loncosaurus is an extinct genus of ornithopod dinosaur from the Upper Cretaceous of Provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina. The type species is Loncosaurus argentinus, described by the famous Argentinian paleontologist Florentino Ameghino, but is considered a dubious name. Details on this animal are often contradictory, befitting a genus that was long confused for a theropod.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1961.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1969.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1902.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1910.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1931.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1941.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1922.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1932.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1942.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1923.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1929.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1927.

Trossingen Formation

The Trossingen Formation, formerly the Knollenmergel, is a geological formation in Germany and Switzerland. It dates back to the late Norian-Rhaetian.

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils. This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1830.

References

  1. Gini-Newman, Garfield; Graham, Elizabeth (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN   9780070887398. OCLC   46769716.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Cockerell, T. (1908). "Fossil insects from Florissant, Colorado". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 24: 59–69.
  3. Wheeler, W. M. (1915). "The ants of the Baltic amber". Schriften der Physikalisch-Okonomischen Gesellschaft zu Konigsberg. 55 (4): 56–59.
  4. Olshevsky, George. "Dinogeorge's Dinosaur Genera List" . Retrieved 2008-08-07.
  5. Brown, B. 1908. The Ankylosauridae, a new family of armoured dinosaurs from the Upper Cretaceous. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. 24: pp. 187-201.
  6. Fraas, E. 1908. Ostafrikanische Dinosaurier. Mitteilungen aus dem Kgl. Naturalien-Kabinett zu Stuttgart: pp.105-144.
  7. Huene, F. von. 1907/1908. Die Dinosaurier der Europaiaschen Triasformation mit Berucksichtiging der aussereuropaischen Vorkommnisse. Geol. Paleont. Abhandl. Suppl. 1: pp. 1-419.
  8. 1 2 Huene, F. von. 1908. Eine Zusammensteilung uber die englische Trias und Alter ihre Fossilen. Centralblatt fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie, Stuttgart 1908: pp. 9-17.