1936 24 Hours of Le Mans

Last updated
1936 24 Hours of Le Mans
Previous: 1935 Next: 1937
Index: Races | Winners

The 1936 24 Hours of Le Mans was originally planned to be the 14th Grand Prix of Endurance to be held on 14 and 15 June 1936. However, France was in the middle of the turmoil and civil unrest sweeping over Europe. A general strike across the country in the wake of the recent electoral victory of the Popular Front had only been resolved days before scrutineering was due to start. In response to the dominance of the German teams in grand prix racing, the Automobile Club de France (ACF) had chosen to run their Grand Prix to a sports-car formula, which would in turn be eligible to run at Le Mans. Owing to the strikes, many of the teams had been unable to prepare their cars sufficiently, and even such matters as getting fuel, transportation or fuel for entrants and spectators would be difficult.

Contents

Therefore, at the beginning of June, the ACO organisers postponed the race. However, at the end of the month, being unable to arrange a suitable alternative date later in the year with the motorsport governing body (the AIACR), the event was cancelled.

A very competitive field of 58 cars had been filed prior to the cancellation. It included new French works teams from Talbot, Delahaye and Delage to take on the proven privateers driving Alfa Romeo, Lagonda and Bugatti cars.

Le Mans circuit in 1936 Le Mans Circuit de la Sarthe 1932-1967.png
Le Mans circuit in 1936

Regulations

The AIACR had introduced the new 750 kg Grand Prix Formula in 1934. It had taken a year, but the state-sponsored German teams of Mercedes-Benz and Auto Union now dominated racing. The formerly pre-eminent teams of Alfa Romeo, Maserati and Bugatti had tried to compete but were quite out-classed. After two years with no success, the Automobile Club de France (ACF) decided not to hold the French Grand Prix to the AIACR formula. That meant, of course, that it was no longer part of the European Championship, but in a period of growing international tensions, the ACF wanted to return French national pride in their motorsport. [1] Their answer was to run the Grand Prix to its own, new regulations – open to two-seater, open-top cars matching the manufacturers' public purchase catalogues. There were no limits placed on engine-capacity nor weight, however supercharging was prohibited. At least 20 had to have been built by January 1, 1936, or in the process of being built. [1]

This was strongly supported by French motor-industry and followed a similar ban on supercharged cars by the British RAC for the 1934 International Tourist Trophy. [1] The Le Mans race was schedule two weeks before the French Grand Prix and the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) promptly ratified that ACF-regulation cars would be given entry. They did choose to keep the racing-classes from the previous year. They also allowed superchargers, but raised the equivalency calculation of capacity from x1.4 to x1.6. [1]

Entries

The changes by the ACF in turn provided the incentive for probably the strongest Le Mans entry list to date. This meant that French cars once again had the very real prospect of outright victory. A dozen cars came from the ACF regulations – from Delahaye, Delage and Talbot-Lago. The new Bugatti was not ready though. Of the 58 cars, fully 30 could be classed as works, or works-supported, entries, representing 13 manufacturers. [2] It also saw the entry of Adler, only the second German manufacturer to enter Le Mans. From the previous year’s race, there were sixteen cars entering for the Coupe Bienniale. [3]

CategoryEntriesClasses
Large-sized engines23over 3-litre
Medium-sized engines101.5 to 3-litre
Small-sized engines25up to 1.5-litre
Total entrants58

Official Entry list

List taken from Quentin Spurring’s book, officially licensed by the ACO. [4] It references the ACO archives which had a provisional numbering by an official. Normally sorted by engine capacity, there are several cars out of the regular sequence that would have been corrected for the final race entry list. [2]

No.ClassTeamDriversChassisEngineBiennial
Entry
14.0+ * Flag of Australia (converted).svg / Flag of the United Kingdom.svg F.J. McEvoy
(private entrant)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg / Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Frederick McEvoy Mercedes-Benz 540K Mercedes-Benz 5.4L S8
supercharged
24.0+ * Flag of France.svg G. Nancy
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Georges Nancy
. Pehache
Bugatti Type 50 SportsBugatti 5.0L S8
supercharged
234.0+ * Flag of France.svg R. Labric
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Roger Labric Bugatti Type 50 SportsBugatti 5.0L S8
supercharged
344.0+ * Flag of France.svg "Jean Renaldi"
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg "Jean Renaldi" (André Carré)Bugatti Type 50 SportsBugatti 5.0L S8
supercharged
34.0+ Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Arthur W. Fox Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Brian Lewis, Baron Essendon
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Tim Rose-Richards
Lagonda M45 Rapide Meadows 4.4L S6B
45.0 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Arthur W. Fox Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Goldie Gardner
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Freddy Clifford
Lagonda M45 RapideMeadows 4.4L S6
54.0+ Flag of the United Kingdom.svg E. Hall
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Eddie Hall Bentley TT 4.5Bentley 4.3L S6
64.0 Flag of France.svg Automobiles Talbot-Lago Flag of France.svg René Dreyfus Talbot T150CTalbot 4.0L S6
74.0 Flag of France.svg Automobiles Talbot-Lago Flag of France.svg André Morel
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jim Bradley
Talbot T150CTalbot 4.0L S6
84.0 Flag of France.svg P. Louis-Dreyfus
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg "Heldé" (Pierre Louis-Dreyfus)Talbot T150CTalbot 4.0L S6B
93.0 Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg L. Chinetti
(private entrant)
Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Luigi Chinetti
Flag of France.svg Raymond Sommer
Alfa Romeo 8C-2900 AAlfa Romeo 2.9L S8
104.0 * Flag of France.svg Viscomte P. Merlin
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Viscomte Pierre Merlin Alfa Romeo 8C-2300 LMAlfa Romeo 2.3L S8
supercharged
114.0 * Flag of France.svg J. Chancerelle
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg J. ChancerelleAlfa Romeo 8C-2300 LMAlfa Romeo 2.3L S8
supercharged
124.0 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg / Flag of France.svg L. O'Reilly Schell
(private entrant)
Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg / Flag of France.svg Lucy O'Reilly Schell
Flag of France.svg René Carrière
Delahaye 135 CSDelahaye 3.6L S6
144.0 Flag of France.svg L. Villeneuve
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Louis Villeneuve
Flag of France.svg André Vagniez
Delahaye 135 CSDelahaye 3.6L S6B
154.0 Flag of France.svg "Michel Paris"
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg "Michel Paris" (Henri Toulouse)
Flag of France.svg Marcel Mongin
Delahaye 135 CSDelahaye 3.6L S6B
164.0 Flag of France.svg Société des Automobiles
Delahaye
Flag of France.svg . Dhôme
Flag of France.svg Albert Perrot
Delahaye 135 CSDelahaye 3.6L S6
184.0 Flag of France.svg Société des Automobiles
Delahaye
Flag of France.svg Albert Divo
Flag of France.svg Robert Girod
Delahaye 135 CSDelahaye 3.6L S6
194.0 Flag of France.svg Écurie Jacques Menier
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Philippe Maillard-Brune
Flag of France.svg Charles Druck
Delahaye 135 CSDelahaye 3.6L S6B
204.0 Flag of France.svg D. Porthault
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Daniel Porthault
Flag of France.svg René Marie
Delahaye 135 CSDelahaye 3.6L S6
214.0 Flag of France.svg R. Le Bègue
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Réné Le Bègue
Flag of France.svg Jean Danne
Delahaye 135 CSDelahaye 3.6L S6
224.0 Flag of France.svg E. Chaboud
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Eugène Chaboud
Flag of France.svg Jean Trémoulet
Delahaye 138 SpécialeDelahaye 3.6L S6
-4.0 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Earl Howe
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Francis Curzon, Earl Howe Bugatti Type 57TBugatti 3.3L S8
243.0 Flag of France.svg R. Kippeurt
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg René Kippeurt Bugatti Type 44 Bugatti 3.0L S8
254.0 Flag of France.svg Société Nouvelle des
Automobiles Delage
Flag of France.svg Henri Fretet
Flag of France.svg Robert Laly
Delage D6-80Delage 3.2L S6
-4.0 Flag of France.svg Société Nouvelle des
Automobiles Delage
Delage D6-80Delage 3.2L S6
262.0 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg J.C. Noël
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Charles Brackenbury
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Pat Fairfield
Aston Martin SpeedAston Martin 1967cc S4B
272.0 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Aston Martin Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Sammy Davis
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bill Everitt
Aston Martin SpeedAston Martin 1967cc S4
282.0 Flag of France.svg G. Pfister
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Guy Pfister
Flag of France.svg Jean-Pierre Rault
Citroën Traction Avant 11CVCitroën 1911cc S4
292.0 * Flag of the Netherlands.svg E. Hertzberger
(private entrant)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Eddie Hertzberger MG K3 Magnette MG 1087cc S4
supercharged
432.0 * Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Capt. G.E.T. Eyston MG K3 MagnetteMG 1087cc S4
supercharged
B
302.0 Flag of France.svg Mme A.-C. Rose-Itier
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Anne-Cécile Rose-Itier
 ? . Boetzkes
Adler Super Trumpf Rennlimousine Adler 1645cc S4
sidevalve
B
312.0 Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Adlerwerke Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Rudolf Sauerwein
Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Peter Graf Orssich
Adler Super Trumpf RennlimousineAdler 1645cc S4
sidevalve
322.0 Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Adlerwerke Flag of Austria.svg Wilhelm "Max", Prinz zu
Schaumburg-Lippe
 ? Edouard Legré
Adler Super Trumpf RennlimousineAdler 1645cc S4
sidevalve
332.0 Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Adlerwerke Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Otto Löhr
Flag of Germany (1935-1945).svg Paul von Guillaume
Adler Super Trumpf RennlimousineAdler 1645cc S4
sidevalve
351.5 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Automobiles Frazer Nash Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg "Tim Davies" (Dudley Folland)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Alfred Fane
Frazer Nash Gough 1496cc S4
361.5 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Riley (Coventry) Ltd Flag of France.svg Jean Sébilleau
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Cyril Paul
Riley TT Sprite Riley 1496cc S4B
371.5 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Riley (Coventry) Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Alex “Bill” van der Becke
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Edgar Maclure
Riley TT SpriteRiley 1496cc S4
381.5 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Riley (Coventry) Ltd
Flag of France.svg J. Trévoux
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Jean Trévoux
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Charles Dobson
Riley TT SpriteRiley 1496cc S4
391.5 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Aston Martin Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg . Headlam
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Boris Harcourt-Wood
Aston Martin UlsterAston Martin 1494cc S4
401.5 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Aston Martin Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Dr Dudley Benjafield
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jim Elwes
Aston Martin UlsterAston Martin 1494cc S4
411.5 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Aston Martin Ltd Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mortimer Morris-GoodallAston Martin UlsterAston Martin 1494cc S4
421.5 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg C.T. Thomas
(private entrant)
Aston Martin UlsterAston Martin 1494cc S4B
441.5 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg M.K.H. Bilney
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Maurice Bilney
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Joan Richmond
Ford 10 Model CX Special Ford 1172cc S4
45750 Flag of France.svg Amédée Gordini SIMCA Cinq Gordini Simca 570cc S4
46750 Flag of France.svg Amédée GordiniSIMCA Cinq GordiniSimca 570cc S4
47750 Flag of France.svg Amédée GordiniSIMCA Cinq GordiniSimca 570cc S4
48750 Flag of France.svg M. Moly
(private entrant)
SIMCA Cinq GordiniSimca 570cc S4
49750 Flag of France.svg Clément-Auguste Martin
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Clément-Auguste MartinSIMCA Cinq GordiniSimca 570cc S4
50750 Flag of France.svg J.-É. Vernet
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Just-Émile Vernet
Flag of France.svg Gaston Tramer
SIMCA Cinq GordiniSimca 570cc S4
511.0 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Team Autosports
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg F.S. Barnes
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Norman Black
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Tommy Wisdom
Singer Nine Le Mans ReplicaSinger 973cc S4B
521.0 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Team Autosports
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg R. Eccles
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Roy Eccles
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Marjorie Eccles
Singer Nine Le Mans ReplicaSinger 973cc S4B
531.0 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Team Autosports
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg M. Collier
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Michael Collier
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Alf Langley
Singer Nine Le MansSinger 973cc S4
541.0 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg A.R. Marsh
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Arthur Marsh
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Trevor Guest
Singer Nine Le MansSinger 973cc S4
551.0 Flag of France.svg R. Gaillard
(private entrant)
Flag of France.svg Raymond Gaillard
Flag of France.svg . Corbell
Singer Nine Le MansSinger 973cc S4B
56750 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Austin Motor Co. Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Pat Driscoll
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Charles Goodacre
Austin 7 AEK GrasshopperAustin 749cc S4B
57750 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Austin Motor Co. Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Elsie Wisdom
Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg Kay Petre
Austin 7 AEK GrasshopperAustin 749cc S4
58750 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Austin Motor Co. Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Charles Dodson
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Donald Barnes
Austin 7 AEK GrasshopperAustin 749cc S4
59750 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg J. Carr
(private entrant)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg John Carr
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg John Barbour
Austin 7 AEK GrasshopperAustin 749cc S4B
60750 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg R. Marsh
(private entrant)
Austin 7 AEK GrasshopperAustin 749cc S4B
Sources: [3] [5] [6] [7] [8]

Disruption and cancellation

Throughout the mid-1930s, France had been undergoing major political upheaval – as had much of Europe, as opinions became more polarised to fascist and communist groups. Unemployment, inflation, class inequality and military friction with Germany all contributed to the violent unrest. [9] In the general election in May, it was the popular Front coalition of leftist parties that swept into power under Léon Blum. The second mass general strike occurred on 26 May to pressure the new government to pass sweeping reforms. Over two million workers from all over the country, including from the automobile factories, walked off the job for better work conditions. The strikes spread until five million workers were involved. [10] [11] [12] However, there were no major riots. Ettore Bugatti was shut out of his own factory at Molsheim and the new car for the ACF could not be readied in time for Le Mans. [11] [13] At the occupied Renault plant there were 25,000 strikers who were kept in high spirits by a fine Senegalese men's choir. [11] [10]

By the time the government was able to negotiate a settlement it was 7 June. This was only three days before the nominal start of race-scrutineering. Faced with fuel shortages and the prospect that many entrants, and spectators, would be unable to get transport, accommodation or even food for the event, the ACO therefore announced that the race would be postponed. [9] There was also the issue of having sufficient workers to prepare the public roads used for the circuit and getting officials and marshals to run the event.

They approached the AIACR with several rescheduled dates – the following weekend, and the first weekend of August. However, both weekends were vetoed by the Royal Automobile Club (RAC) who had their own "international" (albeit minor) events on at the same times. The AIACR was swayed by the British group and blocked the submissions. Without any other potential options, the ACO officially cancelled the Le Mans race on 23 June. [9] The French Grand Prix was held just five days later, run to the new formula. Raymond Sommer and Jean-Pierre Wimille won the 8-hour race with the new Bugatti Type 57G ahead of four Delahayes. [9] [14] [13] In mid-July, Spain erupted in civil war, and abruptly motorsport was not important for an anxious and nervous Europe. [13] The new French works teams would have to wait a year to test themselves against the proven experience of the Alfa Romeo and Lagonda privateers.

Related Research Articles

Grand Prix motor racing, a form of motorsport competition, has its roots in organised automobile racing that began in France as early as 1894. It quickly evolved from simple road races from one town to the next, to endurance tests for car and driver. Innovation and the drive of competition soon saw speeds exceeding 100 miles per hour (160 km/h), but because early races took place on open roads, accidents occurred frequently, resulting in deaths both of drivers and of spectators. A common abbreviation used for Grand Prix racing is "GP" or "GP racing".

The Grand Prix du Comminges was an automobile race held in France.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philippe Étancelin</span> French racing driver

Philippe Jean-Armand Étancelin was a French Grand Prix motor racing driver who joined the new Formula One circuit at its inception.

The European Drivers' Championship was an annual competition in auto racing that existed prior to the establishment of the Formula One world championship in 1950. It was established in 1931 and ran until the end of 1939 with a hiatus from 1933–34, and awarded points to drivers based on the results of selected Grand Prix races, the so-called Grandes Épreuves. The championship was discontinued because of the outbreak of World War II in 1939, and no champion was officially declared for the last season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Automobile Club de l'Ouest</span> Automotive group in France

The Automobile Club de l'Ouest, sometimes abbreviated to ACO, is the largest automotive group in France. It was founded in 1906 by car building and racing enthusiasts, and is most famous for being the organising entity behind the annual Le Mans 24 Hours race. The ACO also lobbies on behalf of French drivers on such issues as road building and maintenance, the availability of driving schools and road safety classes, and the incorporation of technical innovations into new vehicles. It also runs a roadside assistance service for its members.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1923 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> 1st 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race

The 1923 24 Hours of Le Mans, officially the 24 Hours Grand Prix of Endurance, was the inaugural Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 26 and 27 May 1923.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1950 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> 18th 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race

The 1950 24 Hours of Le Mans was a motor race for sports cars, staged at the Circuit de la Sarthe, Le Mans, France on 24 and 25 June 1950. It was the 18th Grand Prix of Endurance. The race was won by the French father-and-son pairing of Louis and Jean-Louis Rosier driving a privately entered Talbot-Lago.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1949 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> 17th 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race

The 1949 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 17th Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 25 and 26 June 1949. Luigi Chinetti won the race for a third time in the first Ferrari barchetta by driving 22.5 hours. This race also saw the death of British driver Pierre Maréchal when his Aston Martin DB2 was involved in an accident between Arnage and Maison Blanche around 1:00 a.m. Marechal had attempted to pass another car there and he hit an embankment and the hapless Briton was crushed by the overturning car.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1937 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> 14th 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race

The 1937 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 14th Grand Prix of Endurance. It took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 19 and 20 June 1937. The race was won by Jean-Pierre Wimille and Robert Benoist in Roger Labric's works-supported Bugatti team, in one of the streamlined new Type 57G cars, at a record pace and exceeding 2000 miles in the race for the first time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1935 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> 13th 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race

The 1935 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 13th Grand Prix of Endurance. It took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 15 and 16 June 1935. The race was won by Johnny Hindmarsh and Luis Fontés in a British Lagonda, breaking the run of four consecutive Alfa Romeo victories. A record number of 58 starters included a record number of British cars, at 37, dominating the smaller classes. Another notable point of the entry was four all-female cars, and a Le Mans record of ten women competing.

The 1934 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 12th Grand Prix of Endurance. It took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 16 and 17 June 1934. Four privateer Alfa Romeo entries were expected to fight for outright honours, with an outside chance for the four Bugattis ranged against them. British cars dominated the smaller classes. Two-time winner Raymond Sommer soon took the lead until, after only 90 minutes, he stopped out on the circuit with smoke pouring from his engine. For the next five hours the Alfas of Luigi Chinetti and Earl Howe duelled for the lead. However, soon after night fell, the lights failed on Howe's Alfa costing him two hours to get the electrics repaired. Chinetti took the lead, but their car had developed a leak in the fuel tank. The solution was the same as Sommer had used the previous year: to plug the gap with chewing-gum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1933 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> 11th 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race

The 1933 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 11th Grand Prix of Endurance. It took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 17 and 18 June 1933. Up against five strong privateer entries from Alfa Romeo, the opposition looked fairly weak, mostly being of 1920s vintage. There was a strong British contingent in the smaller classes. The big drawcard was the presence of top European drivers Louis Chiron and Tazio Nuvolari. The current European champion was paired with one of the previous year's winners, Raymond Sommer

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1932 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> 10th 24 Hours of Le Mans endurance race

The 1932 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 10th Grand Prix of Endurance that took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 18 and 19 June 1932. A significant year for the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) with the biggest changes to the circuit in the race's history. A new section bypassing Pontlieue suburb was built starting with a long right turn after the pits, going over a hill then down to the Esses, a left-right combination, before rejoining the Hunaudières straight at the new right-hand corner of Tertre Rouge. This shortened the track by almost 3 km down to 13.491 km (8.383 mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1931 24 Hours of Le Mans</span> Sports car race in France

The 1931 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 9th Grand Prix of Endurance that took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 13 and 14 June 1931.

The 1930 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 8th Grand Prix of Endurance that took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 21 and 22 June 1930. It saw the first appearance of a German car and the first entry from female drivers.

The 1928 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 6th Grand Prix of Endurance that took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe on 16 and 17 June 1928.

The 1925 24 Hours of Le Mans was the 3rd Grand Prix of Endurance, and took place on 20 and 21 June 1925. It was the last of the three races spanning 1923 to 1925 to determine the winner of the Rudge-Whitworth Triennial Cup, as well the second race of the inaugural Biennial Cup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1931 Grand Prix season</span> First year of the AIACR European Championship

The 1931 Grand Prix season was a watershed year, with the advent of the AIACR European Championship. After several years of Grand Prix racing in the doldrums with little technical development, 1931 saw new models come from all three main manufacturers: Bugatti, Maserati and Alfa Romeo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1921 Grand Prix season</span> Grand Prix season

The 1921 Grand Prix season saw motor racing in Europe blossom again. The French Grand Prix was held for the first time since 1914, at La Sarthe, Le Mans. and the inaugural Italian Grand Prix was held in Montichiari, near Brescia. The 3-litre formula of the AIACR, already in use at Indianapolis, was adopted by those Grand Prix meaning manufacturers could design on a common formula.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucy O'Reilly Schell</span> American racing driver, team owner, and businesswoman

Lucy O'Reilly Schell was an American racing driver, team owner, and businesswoman. Her racing endeavours focused mainly on Grand Prix and rallying. She was the first American woman to compete in an international Grand Prix race and the first woman to establish her own Grand Prix team.

References

Citations
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Spurring 2017, p.224
  2. 1 2 Spurring 2017, p.223
  3. 1 2 Spurring 2017, p.222
  4. Spurring 2017, p.2
  5. "Le Mans 24 Hours 1936 - Racing Sports Cars". www.racingsportscars.com. Retrieved 2022-09-20.
  6. "Le Mans History". www.lemans-history.com. Retrieved 2022-09-20.
  7. "World Sports Racing Prototypes". www.wsrp.cz. Retrieved 2022-09-20.
  8. "Formula 2". www.formula2.net. Archived from the original on 4 July 2017. Retrieved 2022-09-20.
  9. 1 2 3 4 Spurring 2017, p.225
  10. 1 2 Clarke 1998, pp.148: Motor Jun16 1936
  11. 1 2 3 Clausager 1982, p.64
  12. Laban 2001, p.83
  13. 1 2 3 "Radio Le Mans". www.radiolemans.co. Retrieved 2022-09-20.
  14. "World Sports Racing Prototypes". www.wsrp.cz. Retrieved 2022-09-20.
Bibliography