1958 Belgian general election

Last updated

1958 Belgian general election
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg
  1954 1 June 1958 1961  

212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives
 First partySecond partyThird party
  Gaston Eyskens (1969).jpg Achiel Van Acker (1958).jpg No image.png
Leader Gaston Eyskens Achille Van Acker Maurice Destenay
Party Christian Social Socialist Liberal
Leader sinceCandidate for PMCandidate for PM1954
Last election95 seats, 41.15%82 seats, 37.34%24 seats, 12.15%
Seats won1048020
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 9Decrease2.svg 2Decrease2.svg 4
Popular vote2,465,5491,897,646585,999
Percentage46.50%35.79%11.05%
SwingIncrease2.svg 5.35%Decrease2.svg 1.55%Decrease2.svg 1.10%

 Fourth partyFifth partySixth party
  No image.png No image.png No image.png
LeaderN/A Ernest Burnelle Frans Van der Elst
Party LSK Communist VU
Leader sinceN/A19541955
Last election5 seats, 2.10%4 seats, 3.57%New
Seats won521
Seat changeSteady2.svgDecrease2.svg 2New
Popular vote111,284100,145104,823
Percentage2.10%1.89%1.98%
SwingSteady2.svgDecrease2.svg 1.68%New

1958 Belgian legislative election results map.svg
Chamber seat distribution by constituency

Government before election

van Acker IV
BSP/PSB-Lib

Government after election

G. Eyskens II
Christian Social

General elections were held in Belgium on 1 June 1958. [1] The result was a victory for the Christian Social Party, which won 104 of the 212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 53 of the 106 seats in the Senate. [2] Voter turnout was 93.6% in the Chamber election and 93.7% in the Senate election. [3] Elections for the nine provincial councils were also held.

Contents

The election took place in a political crisis known as the Second School War. The outgoing anti-clerical "purple" government of the Socialist and Liberal Party, led by Achille Van Acker, reversed policies of the previous Catholic-led government regarding private schools. The Van Acker government lost the election, leading again to a Catholic government led by Gaston Eyskens. That government, which was a few seats short of a majority in the Chamber, would be the last single-party government in Belgian history. Later in 1958, the School War was ended by a cross-party agreement and the Liberal Party joined the government.

Results

Chamber of Deputies

Belgian Chamber 1958.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Christian Social Party 2,465,54946.50104+9
Belgian Socialist Party 1,897,64635.7980–2
Liberal Party 585,99911.0520–4
Liberal–Socialist Kartels111,2842.1050
People's Union 104,8231.981New
Communist Party of Belgium 100,1451.892–2
Other parties36,9070.700
Total5,302,353100.002120
Valid votes5,302,35395.11
Invalid/blank votes272,7744.89
Total votes5,575,127100.00
Registered voters/turnout5,954,85893.62
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Senate

Belgium Senate 1958.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Christian Social Party 2,478,15347.1253+4
Belgian Socialist Party 1,886,24235.8740–2
Liberal Party 574,23010.9210–1
Liberal–Socialist Kartels111,2992.1220
Communist Party of Belgium 100,7881.921–1
People's Union 84,3641.6000
Democratic Party23,9530.460
Independents0
Total5,259,029100.001060
Valid votes5,259,02994.26
Invalid/blank votes320,0965.74
Total votes5,579,125100.00
Registered voters/turnout5,954,85893.69
Source: Nohlen & Stöver, Belgian Elections

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1946 Belgian general election</span>

General elections were held in Belgium on 17 February 1946. The result was a victory for the Christian Social Party, which won 92 of the 202 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 51 of the 101 seats in the Senate. Voter turnout was 90.3%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1950 Belgian general election</span>

General elections were held in Belgium on 4 June 1950. The result was a victory for the Christian Social Party, which won 108 of the 212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 54 of the 106 seats in the Senate. Voter turnout was 92.6%. This election was the last one in Belgian history where a single party achieved an absolute majority. Elections for the nine provincial councils were also held.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1954 Belgian general election</span>

General elections were held in Belgium on 11 April 1954. The dominant Christian Social Party won 95 of the 212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 49 of the 106 seats in the Senate. Voter turnout was 93.2%. Elections for the nine provincial councils were also held.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1961 Belgian general election</span>

General elections were held in Belgium on 26 March 1961. The result was a victory for the Christian Social Party, which won 96 of the 212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 47 of the 106 seats in the Senate. Voter turnout was 92.3%. Elections for the nine provincial councils were also held.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1965 Belgian general election</span>

General elections were held in Belgium on 23 May 1965. The result was a victory for the Christian Social Party, which won 77 of the 212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 44 of the 106 seats in the Senate. Voter turnout was 91.6%. Elections for the nine provincial councils were also held.

General elections were held in Belgium on 2 April 1939. The result was a victory for the Catholic Party, which won 67 of the 202 seats in the Chamber of Representatives. Voter turnout was 93.3%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1932 Belgian general election</span>

General elections were held in Belgium on 27 November 1932. The Catholic Party won 79 of the 187 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 42 of the 93 seats in the Senate. Voter turnout was 94.3%.

General elections were held in Belgium on 16 November 1919. Although the Belgian Labour Party received the most votes in the Chamber of Representatives elections, the Catholic Party remained the largest party in both the Chamber and the Senate. Voter turnout was 88.5% in the Chamber elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1921 Belgian general election</span>

General elections were held in Belgium on 20 November 1921. The result was a victory for the Catholic Party, which won 70 of the 186 seats in the Chamber of Representatives. Voter turnout was 91.1% in the Chamber election and 91.0% in the Senate election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1925 Belgian general election</span>

General elections were held in Belgium on 5 April 1925. The result was a victory for the Belgian Labour Party, which won 78 of the 187 seats in the Chamber of Representatives. Voter turnout was 92.8% in the Chamber election and 92.7% in the Senate election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1894 Belgian general election</span>

Full general elections were held in Belgium on 14 October 1894, with run-off elections held on 21 October 1894.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1898 Belgian general election</span>

Partial legislative elections were held in Belgium on 22 May 1898, with run-off elections held on 29 May. Under the alternating system, elections for the Chamber of Representatives were held in only four out of the nine provinces: Hainaut, Limburg, Liège and East Flanders. Thus, only 75 seats out of the 152 seats in the Chamber of Representatives were up for election. The Catholic Party retained their absolute majority.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1900 Belgian general election</span>

Full general elections were held in Belgium on 27 May 1900. They were the first elections under a proportional system instead of a majority system, with Belgium becoming the first country to adopt proportional representation for parliamentary elections. Single member constituencies were replaced with multi-member constituencies of between three and eighteen seats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1904 Belgian general election</span>

Partial general elections were held in Belgium on 29 May 1904. The result was a victory for the Catholic Party, which won 38 of the 81 seats in the Chamber of Representatives.

Full general elections were held in Belgium on 2 June, 1912.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1914 Belgian general election</span>

Partial general elections were held in Belgium on 24 May 1914. The result was a victory for the Catholic Party, which won 41 of the 88 seats up for election in the Chamber of Representatives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1929 Belgian general election</span>

General elections were held in Belgium on 26 May 1929. The result was a victory for the Catholic Party, which won 71 of the 187 seats in the Chamber of Representatives. Voter turnout was 94.0%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1936 Belgian general election</span>

General elections were held in Belgium on 24 May 1936. The result was a victory for the Belgian Labour Party, which won 70 of the 202 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 39 of the 101 seats in the Senate. Voter turnout was 94.7%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1847 Belgian general election</span>

Partial general elections were held in Belgium on 8 June 1847. The result was a victory for the new Liberal Association, which had been formed the previous year. It won 33 seats to the Catholics' 21, as the latter were split into dogmatic and liberal groups. Only 1% of the country's population was eligible to vote.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1884 Belgian general election</span>

Legislative elections were held in Belgium in June and July 1884, for partial Chamber and full Senate elections respectively. Voter turnout was 79.1% in the Chamber of Representatives elections, although only 69,276 people were eligible to vote.

References

  1. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p289 ISBN   978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, pp309-311
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, p291