2009 Penanti by-election

Last updated

An election to fill the state assembly seat for Penanti was held on 31 May 2009. Penanti has 15,384 registered voters, with 73% of them Malays, 24% Chinese, 2% Indians and 0.7% of other communities. [1] Dr Mansor Othman of the People's Justice Party (PKR) party won the election.

Contents

Election background

Penang Deputy Chief Minister and state assemblyperson Mohammad Fairus Khairuddin quit the state assembly seat of Penanti, Penang regarding allegations over his non-performance in public office and corruption allegations. [2] Fairus was however cleared of the alleged corruption links with quarry operations in the state by the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC). [3]

According to the mainstream media, Opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim decided to force a by-election to allow his former political secretary Dr Mansor Othman to contest, win and automatically become Penang deputy Chief Minister. [4] The Election Commission has set the nominations day for 23 May and polling day on 31 May for the Penanti state by-election in Penang. [5]

Malaysian Prime Minister, Najib Razak declared an election would be a waste of economic resources. [6] As a result, he conclude that the ruling coalition Barisan Nasional (BN) would not contest the election. [7] It would be the first election uncontested by the ruling coalition since independence. [8] MCA supported foregoing the by-election and awarding the opposition Pakatan Rakyat (PR) party coalition victory, as a means to reduce political tensions. [9]

Former Prime Minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad urged Barisan Nasional to contest the by-election., [10] but Barisan Nasional supreme council announced on 18 May 2009 that the party would not contest the Penanti state assembly seat in Penang.

Nominations

Penang PKR deputy chief Mansor Othman, a 54-year-old party veteran, was named the party's candidate. [11] Three candidates ran as independents: former Penang PKR Wanita chief Aminah Abdullah, company manager Nai-Khan Ari and motivational expert Kamarul Ramizu Idris. [12]

By-election results

PKR's Dr Mansor Othman won 6,052 of the 7,100 votes cast in the Penanti by-election on 31 May 2009. Independents Nai Khan Ari, Aminah Abdullah and Kamarul Ramizu Idris obtained 494, 392 and 56 votes respectively. The polling ended with a low turnout of 46.1% or 7,100 voters despite fair weather. [13] [14]

Penang state by-election, 31 May 2009: Penanti
The by-election was called due to the resignation of incumbent, Mohammad Fairus Khairuddin.
PartyCandidateVotes % ∆%
PKR Mansor Othman 6,05286.53
Independent Nai Khan Ari Nai Keow4947.06
Independent Aminah Abdullah3925.60
Independent Kamarul Ramizu Idris560.80
Total valid votes6,994 100.00
Total rejected ballots107
Unreturned ballots1
Turnout7,10246.16
Registered electors15,384
Majority5,558
PKR hold Swing
Source(s)
"Pilihan Raya Kecil N.12 Penanti". Election Commission of Malaysia. Archived from the original on 2018-09-19. Retrieved 2018-09-19.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">People's Justice Party (Malaysia)</span> Malaysia multiracial political party

The People's Justice Party ; often known simply as KEADILAN or PKR, is a reformist political party in Malaysia formed on 3 August 2003 through a merger of the party's predecessor, the National Justice Party, with the socialist Malaysian People's Party. The party's predecessor was founded by Wan Azizah Wan Ismail during the height of the Reformasi movement on 4 April 1999 after the arrest of her husband, former Deputy Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim. The party is one of main partners of the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Koh Tsu Koon</span> Malaysian politician

Tan Sri Dr. Koh Tsu Koon is a Malaysian politician. He was the Chief Minister of Penang from 1990 to 2008 and was appointed as a Senator; a member of the Dewan Negara, the upper house of the Malaysian Parliament. In April 2009, Koh was appointed Minister in the Prime Minister's Department by Prime Minister Najib Razak. He was famously known for contributing in the Sungai Pinang campaign where he took almost 10 years and failed to complete it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2008 Malaysian general election</span>

General elections were held in Malaysia on Saturday, 8 March 2008. Voting took place in all 222 parliamentary constituencies of Malaysia, each electing one Member of Parliament to the Dewan Rakyat, the dominant house of Parliament. State elections also took place in 505 state constituencies in 12 out of 13 states on the same day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor</span> Malaysian politician

Datuk Seri Utama Tengku Adnan bin Tengku Mansor is a Malaysian politician who served as Minister of Federal Territories, Minister of Tourism and Minister in the Prime Minister's Department in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime Ministers Abdullah Ahmad Badawi and Najib Razak from November 2002 to the collapse of the BN administration in May 2018, Member of Parliament (MP) for Putrajaya from March 2004 to November 2022. He is a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the BN coalition. He has served as the Treasurer-General of UMNO since June 2018. He also served as Secretary-General of UMNO from March 2009 to June 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mohammad Nizar Jamaluddin</span> Malaysian politician

Dato' Seri Ir. Mohammad Nizar bin Jamaluddin is a Malaysian politician and engineer who has served as Member of the Perak State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Pakatan Harapan (PH) and Barisan Nasional (BN) state administrations under Menteris Besar Ahmad Faizal Azumu and Saarani Mohamad from May 2018 to the collapse of the PH state administration in March 2020 and again since November 2022 as well as Member of the Perak State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Sungai Rapat since May 2018. He served as the 10th Menteri Besar of Perak from March 2008 to the collapse of the Pakatan Rakyat (PR) state administration in February 2009, MLA for Changkat Jering from May 2013 to May 2018, for Pasir Panjang from March 2008 to May 2013 and the Member of Parliament (MP) for the Bukit Gantang from April 2009 to May 2013. He is a member of the National Trust Party (AMANAH), a component party of the PH coalition and was a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a former component party of the PR coalition. He is also presently the sole Perak AMANAH MLA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 in Malaysia</span> List of events

This article lists important figures and events in Malaysian public affairs during the year 2009, together with the deaths of notable Malaysians. Malaysia hosted the 2009 ASEAN Para Games between 15 and 19 August. Malaysia recorded more than 2,000 confirmed cases of influenza A(H1N1) and 76 deaths during a world pandemic of the disease.

The 2009 Perak constitutional crisis was a political dispute in Malaysia over the legitimacy of the Perak state government formed in February 2009. It began when three Pakatan Rakyat state legislators defected, causing a collapse of the state government. The Sultan of Perak then refused First Minister Mohammad Nizar Jamaluddin's request to dissolve the state assembly and call elections. Instead, the Barisan Nasional (BN), with support from the three defecting assemblymen, formed the new state government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Sarawak state election</span>

The tenth Sarawak state election was held on Saturday, 16 April 2011 after nomination for candidates on Wednesday, 6 April 2011. The purpose of the election was to elect 71 representatives to the Sarawak State Assembly. The ninth state assembly was dissolved by Yang di-Pertua Negeri Sarawak, Tun Abang Muhammad Salahuddin Abang Barieng on the advice of Chief Minister Abdul Taib Mahmud on 21 March 2011. The previous state election in Sarawak was held in 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Malaysian general election</span>

General elections were held in Malaysia on Wednesday, 9 May 2018. At stake were all 222 seats in the Dewan Rakyat, the lower house of parliament. The 13th Parliament was dissolved by Prime Minister Najib Razak on 7 April 2018. It would have been automatically dissolved on 24 June 2018, five years after the first meeting of the first session of the 13th Parliament of Malaysia on 24 June 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2013 Sabah state election</span>

The 2013 Sabah state election was held on Sunday, 5 May 2013 concurrently with the 13th Malaysian general election. 60 state seats were contested to elect the state legislature in the Malaysian state of Sabah. This was the 12th state election in Sabah. The state legislative assembly was dissolved on 3 April 2013 following the announcement by Najib Razak to dissolve the federal Parliament earlier on the same day. Sabahans would also elect 25 representatives to the federal legislature which would be covered as part of the general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 13th Malaysian Parliament</span>

This is a list of the members of the Dewan Rakyat of the 13th Parliament of Malaysia. The opposition coalition Pakatan Rakyat that contested the general elections in 2013 was dissolved after series of disagreements between two main parties, Democratic Action Party (DAP) and Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS). A new opposition coalition Pakatan Harapan was formed by the DAP, People's Justice Party (PKR) and newly formed party National Trust Party (AMANAH), consisting of ex-PAS members. Several ex-UMNO members have also formed their own party Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU) and have signed an electoral pact with Pakatan Harapan to contest the future general election and ensure straight fights against Barisan Nasional. On 20 March 2017 BERSATU officially became a member of Pakatan Harapan.

Dr. Afif bin Bahardin is a Malaysian politician who has served as Member of the Selangor State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Taman Medan since August 2023. He served as Member of the Penang State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Pakatan Rakyat (PR) and Pakatan Harapan (PH) state administrations under Chief Ministers Lim Guan Eng and Chow Kon Yeow from May 2013 to his resignation in March 2020 as well as Member of the Penang State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Seberang Jaya from May 2013 to March 2023. He is a member of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component party of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition and was a member of the People's Justice Party (PKR), a component party of the PH coalition. He has also served as Member of the Supreme Council of BERSATU since January 2024. He also served as the Deputy Youth Chief of PKR from August 2014 to November 2018 and Deputy Division Chief of PKR of Permatang Pauh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pakatan Harapan</span> Malaysian political coalition

The Alliance of Hope is a Malaysian political coalition consisting of centre-left political parties which was formed in 2015 to succeed the Pakatan Rakyat coalition. It has been part of a "Unity Government" since November 2022 together with other political coalitions and parties as a result of the 2022 Malaysian general election, and previously for 22 months after it had won the 2018 Malaysian general election until February 2020 when it lost power as a result of the 2020 Malaysian political crisis at the federal level. The coalition deposed the Barisan Nasional coalition government during the 2018 election, ending its 60-year-long reign since independence.

Dato' Dr. Mansor bin Othman is a Malaysian politician who served as the Deputy Minister of Environment and Water in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob and former Minister Tuan Ibrahim from August 2021 to the collapse of the BN administration in November 2022, Deputy Minister of Higher Education in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) administration under former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin and former Minister Noraini Ahmad from March 2020 to the collapse of the PN administration in August 2021, Member of Parliament (MP) for Nibong Tebal from May 2013 to November 2022, Deputy Chief Minister I of Penang, Member of the Penang State Executive Council (EXCO), Member of the Penang State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Penanti from June 2009 to May 2018 as well as Chairman of the Defence and Home Affairs Select Committee from December 2018 to December 2019. He is a member of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component party of the PN coalition and was a member of the People's Justice Party (PKR), a component party of the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2008 Penang state election</span> 12th state election of Penang, held on 8 March 2008

The 12th Penang election was held on 8 March 2008. Polling took place in 40 constituencies throughout the State of Penang, with each electing a State Assemblyman to the Penang State Legislative Assembly. The election was conducted by the Malaysian Election Commission.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2013 Penang state election</span> State election in Malaysia

The 13th Penang election was held on 5 May 2013. Polling took place in 40 constituencies throughout the State of Penang, with each electing a State Assemblyman to the Penang State Legislative Assembly. The election was conducted by the Malaysian Election Commission.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 14th Malaysian Parliament</span>

This is a list of the members of the Dewan Rakyat of the 14th Parliament of Malaysia.

References

  1. "Penanti by-election likely to be 4-cornered fight". TheStar Online. 22 April 2009. Retrieved 22 April 2009.
  2. "Mohammad Fairus quits Penanti seat". The Nut Graph. 16 April 2009. Retrieved 16 April 2009.[ dead link ]
  3. "MACC clears Fairus of corruption charges". Sun2Surf. 23 April 2009. Retrieved 23 April 2009.[ permanent dead link ]
  4. "BN's dilemma: To fight or not to fight". TheStar Online. 21 April 2009. Retrieved 21 April 2009.
  5. "Penanti vote is on". Malaysian Insider. 27 April 2009. Archived from the original on 28 April 2009. Retrieved 27 April 2009.
  6. "Najib must walk the talk on '1 Malaysia' – Pauline Ng". The Malaysian Insider. 20 April 2009. Archived from the original on 20 April 2009. Retrieved 20 April 2009.
  7. "Najib: BN may not contest Penanti by-election". The New Straits Times. 18 April 2009. Archived from the original on April 19, 2009. Retrieved 18 April 2009.
  8. "Najib: BN may skip Penanti". Malaysian Insider. 18 April 2009. Archived from the original on 19 April 2009. Retrieved 18 April 2009.
  9. "MCA: It's democratic to skip Penanti". Malaysian Insider. 19 April 2009. Archived from the original on 21 April 2009. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  10. "Dr M says BN must contest Penanti by-election". Malaysian Insider. 22 April 2009. Archived from the original on 22 April 2009. Retrieved 22 April 2009.
  11. "Mansor Othman is PKR candidate for Penanti by-election". Sun2Surf. 28 April 2009. Retrieved 28 April 2009.[ permanent dead link ]
  12. "Penanti by-election". TheStar Online. 23 May 2009. Retrieved 23 May 2009.
  13. "Penanti: Dr Mansor wins with 6,052 votes out of 7,100". TheStar Online. 31 May 2009. Archived from the original on 1 June 2009. Retrieved 31 May 2009.
  14. "Penanti:Mansor wins, heads for DCM office". Malaysian Insider. 31 May 2009. Archived from the original on 2 June 2009. Retrieved 31 May 2009.