2019 Cameron Highlands by-election

Last updated
2019 Cameron Highlands by-election
Flag of Malaysia.svg
←  2018 26 January 2019 2022  →
P78 Cameron Highlands seat in the Dewan Rakyat
 First partySecond partyThird party
 BNPHIND
Candidate Ramli Mohd Nor M. Manogaran Sallehudin Ab Talib
Party Direct Member DAP Independent
Alliance BN PH
Popular vote12,0388,800314
Percentage56.18%41.07%1.47%
 Fourth party
 IND
CandidateWong Seng Yee
Party Independent
Popular vote276
Percentage1.29%
P078 Cameron Highlands.svg
Cameron Highlands federal constituency border and its corresponding state assembly seats.
MP before election

Sivarraajh Chandran (nullified)
Barisan Nasional (MIC)

Contents

Elected MP

Ramli Mohd Nor
Barisan Nasional (Direct Member)

A by-election was held on 26 January 2019 for the Dewan Rakyat seat of Cameron Highlands. [1] The seat became vacant after the Election Court on 30 November 2018 declared the incumbent Barisan Nasional (BN) Member of Parliament of Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC) Dato' Sivarraajh Chandran's victory in the seat null and void because it was found that corrupt practices were committed in the 14th general election. [2] The court found Sivarraajh guilty of bribing of between RM30 and RM1,000 to the Orang Asli community voters prior to the election as established beyond reasonable doubt in the election petition filed by the Democratic Action Party (DAP) candidate M. Manogaran. [3]

This was the fifth national and the second parliamentary by-election to be called since the historic 2018 general election, which saw the first-ever change of federal government in Malaysia's history. Polling for this by-election was held on 26 January 2019 (Saturday), with nomination day on 12 January and early voting on 22 January. Overseas voting was opened for registration from 19 December 2018 and closed on 11 January 2019. [4]

Barisan Nasional's direct member candidate Ramli Mohd Nor won the by-election. [5] He was the first indigenous Orang Asli candidate elected into the Dewan Rakyat. [6] (Ramli would later join one of the coalition's constituent parties, United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) as its member.) [7]

The by-election had the highest turnout than any other by-election after the 14th General Elections. [8]

Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Cameron Highlands's electorate as of 2018
Source: The Star [9]

   Malay (33.5%)
   Chinese (29.48%)
   Indian (14.91%)
   Orang Asli (21.56%)
  Other (0.55%)

The electoral roll used was as of the third quarter of 2018, updated on 14 December. There were a total of 32,009 registered voters, including 247 early voters and 12 absentee voters. There are also 385 disabled voters.

The constituency electorate breakdown are Malay 33.5%; Chinese 29.48%; Indian 14.91%; Orang Asli (Peninsular Malaysia) 21.56%; Bumiputera Sabah 0.12%; Bumiputera Sarawak 0.06%; Others 0.37%.

Cameron Highlands district officer Datuk Ishak Md Napis was the returning officer for the by-election. [10] A total of 811 election officers handled the by-election in 31 polling centres, with an allocation of RM3.5 million. [11] The nomination centre and vote-tallying centre was the Gemilang Hall of Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Sultan Ahmad Shah. [12]

Vote-tallying process and results announcement of the by-election were also broadcast live to the public for a historic first time on Election Commission (EC)’s social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram. [13]

Nomination

BN initially planned to continue to let MIC field a candidate for the by-election [14] and the Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) has pledges to assist MIC in Cameron Highlands by-election. [15] But somehow BN on 10 January announced that a BN direct member who is not a member from any BN component party; Ramli Mohd Noor as the coalition's candidate in the Cameron Highlands by-election. Ramli is a retired senior police officer with the rank of Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP); who is a local indigenous Orang Asli of Semai tribe. [16] [17]

Pakatan Harapan (PH) had on 4 January picked and announced DAP's M. Manogaran as the candidate for the Cameron Highlands by-election. [18]

The Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) had announced that they would stay out of the by-election to support opposition candidate. [19]

The in-turmoil People's Progressive Party (MyPPP) disputed president M. Kayveas had announced on 6 January he will be contesting for the party in the by-election. [20] But on Nomination Day, he decided not to contest and supported the PH candidate instead.

Former BN component Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia (Gerakan) on 11 January announced that it has decided to sit out the Cameron Highlands parliamentary by-election after earlier rumours that the party might field its Cameron Highlands deputy division chairperson Dr Eddie Edward Tharmaraj as the candidate in the by-election. [21]

BN's Ramli Mohd Noor, PH's M. Manogaran and two independent candidates, Wong Seng Yee and Sallehudin Ab Talib, submitted their nomination papers on 12 January to set for a four-cornered fight on 26 January. Wong (hoe logo) is a farmer and a member of the Cameron Highlands Agricultural Cooperative Association, while Sallehudin (book logo) from Felda Sungai Koyan 1, is a former lecturer at Institut Aminuddin Baki. [22]

Controversies and issues

A voter Syazleen Anisa Misria who is a bride-to-be got panic realising that the school hall she had booked six months ago for her wedding was to be used as a voting centre on the same day when the by-election was announced. She took to express her despair and sadness of her dilemma situation as almost all her wedding preparations have been done in a post on the EC's Facebook page. Her post was quickly met with an immediate attention and reply by the admin of the EC Facebook page who request her contact details to discuss the matter further. Hours later Syazleen commented to her earlier post that she had been contacted by the EC and that her wedding has been brought forward by a week. She also mentioned EC will compensate her with some contribution and her hopes that the by-election and her wedding will be smoothly conducted beside her gratitude to the EC for their assistance. [23] [24]

The EC ruled on 28 December that MIC C. Sivarraajh is ineligible to re-contest the by-election as he was barred from becoming a candidate or voter in any election for the next five years beginning 13 December 2018 under Section 36(2)(a) and Section 37 of the Election Offences Act 1954. [25] The High Court on 10 January dismisses Sivarraajh's bid to challenge EC decision over the five-year election ban. [26]

PH candidate M. Manogaran had on 10 January apologised and expressed regrets for his insensitive remarks a day earlier citing the perception that "Malays don't even buy kuih from Orang Asli vendors" analogy regarding BN fielding an Orang Asli candidate. [27]

Orang Asli Senator Bob Manolan Mohamad of People's Justice Party (PKR) clarified that his appeal to the Orang Asli village headmen (Tok Batin) in a dialogue between them earlier, to put aside political differences and work together with the Federal Government to better their villages in Cameron Highlands have been mistaken as "threats" allegedly made to them if they did not support PH they will not get paid and will be sacked. However the explanation was vague due to clear recording obtained containing his speech during the campaign. [28]

BN candidate Ramli had refused to face the other three by-election candidates who already agreed to a live debate to be organised by Bersih 2.0. Ramli also had failed to sign a Bersih 2.0-organised pledges for a fair and clean by-election like the other candidates did. [29]

There were photographs showing a woman clad in a PH T-shirt purportedly handing out money was widely shared on 13 January, which PH explains it was not bribes but just petrol reimbursements for their party volunteers. [30]

Celebrity chef, Dato' Redzuawan Ismail or popularly known as Chef Wan, the son of a Federal Land Development Authority (Felda) settler, said he wants to slap former prime minister Najib Razak and ex-Felda chairman Mohd Isa Abdul Samad for mismanaging the agency into a financial mess while on a cooking programme and campaign trail for Felda settlers in Cameron Highlands on 20 January 2019. [31]

A driver of the Raub Forest Department reported over the use of state government vehicles during the by-election campaign and defended his action of handing over the government vehicle to Deputy Water, Land and Natural Resources Minister Tengku Zulpuri Shah Raja Puji on 21 January 2019. [32]

On Polling Day, M. Manogaran, wore a shirt bearing the party logo to a polling station against the election rules and he was then escorted out by the EC officer. [33]

Result

Malaysian general by-election, 26 January 2019: Cameron Highlands
Upon the disqualification of incumbent, Sivarraajh Chandran
PartyCandidateVotes % ∆%
BN Ramli Mohd Nor 12,03856.18Increase2.svg 13.88
PH Manogaran Marimuthu 8,80041.07Increase2.svg 1.22
Independent Sallehudin Ab Talib3141.47N/A
Independent Wong Seng Yee2761.29N/A
Total valid votes21,428 100.00
Total rejected ballots568
Unreturned ballots23
Turnout22,01968.79
Registered electors32,009
Majority3,23815.11
BN hold Swing Increase2.svg 6.33
Source(s)
"Official: BN retains Cameron, Ramli to be first Orang Asli MP". 26 Jan 2019.

Result according to polling district

N01 Tanah Rata

Voting District CodeVoting DistrictParty
078/01/01Pos TerisuBN
078/01/02Pos TelanukBN
078/01/03Pos LemoiBN
078/01/04Pos MensunBN
078/01/05Lembah BertamPH
078/01/06Bandar RingletPH
078/01/07HabuPH
078/01/08Ladang Boh 1PH
078/01/09Ladang Boh 2BN
078/01/10Kea FarmPH
078/01/11Tanah RataPH
078/01/12BerinchangPH
078/01/13Ladang Sungai PalasPH
078/01/14Ladang Blue ValleyPH
078/01/15Kampung RajaPH
078/01/16Kuala TerlaPH
078/01/17TeringkapPH

N02 Jelai

Voting District CodeVoting DistrictParty
078/02/01Pos LanaiBN
078/02/02Kuala MedangBN
078/02/03Tanjung GahaiBN
078/02/04Bukit KotaBN
078/02/05Kampung KeledekBN
078/02/06Lubuk KulitBN
078/02/07FELDA Sungai Koyan SatuBN
078/02/08FELDA Sungai Koyan Dua & TigaBN
078/02/09Pos BetauBN
078/02/10Pos SinderutBN
078/02/11Pos LenjangBN
078/02/12Pos TitumBN

Post and Early votes

Voting DistrictParty
Post VotesBN
Early VotesBN

Previous result

Malaysian general election, 2018 : Cameron Highlands
PartyCandidateVotes % ∆%
BN Sivarraajh Chandran 10,30742.30Decrease2.svg 5.74
Pakatan Harapan (2018) Manogaran Marimuthu 9,71039.85Decrease2.svg 6.07
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party Wan Mahadir Wan Mahmud3,58714.72N/A
Parti Sosialis Malaysia Suresh Kumar Balasubramaniam6802.79N/A
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front Mohd Tahir Kassim810.33Decrease2.svg 3.84
Total valid votes24,365 100.00
Total rejected ballots790
Unreturned ballots171
Turnout25,32679.03
Registered electors32,048
Majority5972.45
BN hold Swing Increase2.svg 0.17
Source(s)

"His Majesty's Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Pahang [P.U. (B) 238/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01.[ permanent dead link ]

"Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Pahang [P.U. (B) 312/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 28 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01.[ permanent dead link ]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">M. Kulasegaran</span> Malaysian politician and barrister

M. Kula Segaran s/o V. Murugeson, commonly referred to as Kula, is a Malaysian politician and barrister who has served as the Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's Department in charge of Laws and Institutional Reforms in the Unity Government administration under Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim and Minister Azalina Othman Said since December 2023 and the Member of Parliament (MP) for Ipoh Barat since March 2004. He served as the Minister of Human Resources in the PH administration under former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad from May 2018 to the collapse of the PH administration in February 2020 and the MP for Teluk Intan from May 1997 to November 1999. He is a member and National Vice Chairman of the Democratic Action Party (DAP), a component party of the PH and formerly Pakatan Rakyat (PR) and Barisan Alternatif (BA) coalitions. His appointment as a deputy minister in December 2023 is rare in Malaysian politics since he was a former federal minister in the Seventh Mahathir cabinet back in 2018. He is one of the three deputy ministers who were previously a federal minister alongside Shamsul Anuar Nasarah and Noraini Ahmad.

Manogaran s/o Marimuthu, commonly referred to as M. Manogaran is a Malaysian politician and lawyer who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Teluk Intan from March 2008 to May 2013. He is a member of the Democratic Action Party (DAP), a component party of the Pakatan Harapan (PH) and formerly Pakatan Rakyat (PR) coalitions. He is also the father of Thulsi Thivani Manogaran, Member of the Perak State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Buntong.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Malaysian general election</span>

General elections were held in Malaysia on Wednesday, 9 May 2018. At stake were all 222 seats in the Dewan Rakyat, the lower house of parliament. The 13th Parliament was dissolved by Prime Minister Najib Razak on 7 April 2018. It would have been automatically dissolved on 24 June 2018, five years after the first meeting of the first session of the 13th Parliament of Malaysia on 24 June 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Penang state election</span> 14th state election of Penang, held on 9 May 2018

The 14th Penang election was held on 9 May 2018 to elect the State Assemblymen of the 14th Penang State Legislative Assembly, the legislature of the Malaysian state of Penang. The legislature had been dissolved on 9 April by the state's Governor, Abdul Rahman Abbas, on the advice of the then Chief Minister Lim Guan Eng, who also led the state's ruling Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition.

Dato' Sivarraajh s/o Chandran is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Senator since March 2023. He served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Cameron Highlands from May to November 2018. He is an independent and was a member of the Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC), a component party of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition. He was the Vice President of MIC and served as the Youth Chief of MIC from November 2013 to October 2018 as well as Division Chief of MIC of Taman Bukit Kuchai Baru prior to his resignation from the party in June 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 14th Malaysian Parliament</span>

This is a list of the members of the Dewan Rakyat of the 14th Parliament of Malaysia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Sungai Kandis by-election</span>

A by-election was held on 4 August 2018 for the Selangor State Legislative Assembly seat of Sungai Kandis. The seat became vacant after the death of the former assemblyman, Mat Shuhaimi Shafiei from lymphatic cancer on 2 July 2018. Mat Shuhaimi was a member of the Parti Keadilan Rakyat, a component party of the state ruling Pakatan Harapan coalition. He won his seat after defeating BN, PAS and PRM candidates with a majority of 12,480 votes. It is the first by-election since the historic May 2018 general election that saw the first-ever change of federal government since independence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Port Dickson by-election</span>

A by-election was held on 13 October 2018 for the Dewan Rakyat seat of Port Dickson. The seat became vacant after the resignation of the incumbent member Danyal Balagopal Abdullah, a member of Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR) and the governing Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition. This was the first federal by-election since the 9 May 2018 general election (GE14), which saw the first-ever change of federal government in Malaysia's history.

This is a list of events in the year 2019 in Malaysia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Semenyih by-election</span>

A by-election was held on 2 March 2019 for the Selangor State Legislative Assembly seat of Semenyih. The seat became vacant after the death of the incumbent assemblyman, Bakhtiar Mohd Nor, 57, on 11 January 2019 from heart attack. Bakhtiar was a member of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party or Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia (BERSATU), a component of Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Rantau by-election</span>

A by-election was held on 13 April 2019 for the Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly seat of Rantau. The seat became vacant after the uncontested election of incumbent Mohamad Hasan of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component of Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition was declared null and void.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Sandakan by-election</span> 2019 Sandakan, Malaysia by election

The 2019 Sandakan by-election was a by-election held on 11 May 2019 for the Dewan Rakyat seat of Sandakan. It was called following the death of incumbent, Wong Tien Fatt on 28 March 2019. Wong was a 2-term Member of Parliament for Sandakan since 2013. He was a member and Sabah state party chairman (2015-2019) of the Democratic Action Party (DAP), a component party of the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Tanjung Piai by-election</span> By-election in Malaysia in 2019

The 2019 Tanjung Piai by-election was a by-election held on 16 November 2019 for the Dewan Rakyat seat of Tanjung Piai. It was called following the death of incumbent, Md Farid Md Rafik on 21 September 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation</span> Political party of Sabah, Malaysia

The United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation is a multiracial political party based in Sabah, Malaysia. The party was rebranded from its previous party's name, United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation using the same UPKO acronym; which was a widely known Kadazan-Dusun-Murut based party in 2019. The party had earlier been renamed once before in 1999 from its initial 1994 formation name of Sabah Democratic Party. In August 2021, UPKO has officially joined the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition as a component party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Kimanis by-election</span> By-election in Malaysia in 2020

The 2020 Kimanis by-election is a by-election held on 18 January 2020 for the Dewan Rakyat seat of Kimanis. The seat was declared vacant after the Federal Court on 2 December 2019 upheld the Election Court's ruling earlier on 16 August, nullifying the sitting Member of Parliament (MP), Anifah Aman's victory in the 2018 general election (GE14). Anifah was the former Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2009 to 2018 and formerly a member of United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) part of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition until he left to become independent, despite the fact that he had been a 4-term MP for Kimanis since 2004 and had just retained the seat under BN in the 2018 election a few months prior.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Chini by-election</span> State by-election in Pahang, Malaysia

A by-election was held on 4 July 2020 for the seat of Chini in the Pahang State Legislative Assembly. The seat became vacant following the death of the incumbent Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) from United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) of Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition, Abu Bakar Harun on 7 May 2020 who had held the seat since 2004. Mohd Sharim Md Zain from BN won the by-election with a 12,650 majority to retain the seat again.

Dato' Ramli bin Dato' Mohd Nor is a Malaysian politician and former police officer who has served as the Deputy Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat I under Speaker Johari Abdul since December 2022 and the Member of Parliament (MP) for Cameron Highlands since January 2019 and Non-Executive Chairman of Amanah Raya Berhad (ARB) since May 2020. He is a member of United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the ruling Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Slim by-election</span> 2020 state by-election in Perak, Malaysia

A by-election was held on 29 August 2020 for the seat of Slim in the Perak State Legislative Assembly. The seat fell vacant following the sudden death of the incumbent Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) from United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition, Mohd. Khusairi Abdul Talib, 59, due to a heart attack on 15 July 2020. He had held the seat for four terms since 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Johor state election</span> State election in Malaysia

The 2022 Johor state election, formally the 15th Johor general election, took place on 12 March 2022. The election was to elect 56 members of the 15th Johor State Legislative Assembly. The previous assembly was dissolved on 22 January 2022.

References

  1. ↑ "Cameron Highlands parliamentary by-election set for Jan 26". The Star Online . 19 December 2018. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  2. ↑ Hamdan, Nurbaiti (2018-11-30). "Court nullifies BN's GE14 victory for Cameron Highlands seat (Updated)". The Star Online . Retrieved 2018-12-14.
  3. ↑ Hong, Bede (30 November 2018). "MIC loses Cameron Highlands seat over graft case". The Malaysian Insight. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
  4. ↑ Joseph Kaos Jr (19 December 2018). "Cameron Highlands parliamentary by-election set for Jan 26". The Star Online . Retrieved 22 December 2018.
  5. ↑ "BN retains Cameron Highlands parliamentary seat". The Sun Daily . Bernama. 26 January 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  6. ↑ "It's official: BN's Ramli wins Camerons polls". The Star Online . 26 January 2019. Retrieved 26 January 2019.
  7. ↑ Mohamed Nawab Mohamed Osman (31 January 2019). "What next for Malaysian politics as PAS, Umno cement alliance". Today.
  8. ↑ Yasmin Ramlan (26 January 2019). "EC satisfied with highest by-election turnout since GE14". Malaysiakini . Retrieved 26 January 2019.
  9. ↑ "The Star Online GE14". The Star . Retrieved 24 December 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
  10. ↑ "Cameron Highlands by-election on Jan 26, 2019". The Edge Markets . Bernama. 19 December 2018. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
  11. ↑ Chow, Melissa Darlyne (19 December 2018). "Cameron Highlands by-election on Jan 26". Free Malaysia Today . Archived from the original on 27 December 2018. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
  12. ↑ "EC changes nomination, vote-tallying centres for Camerons by-election". Free Malaysia Today . Bernama. 21 December 2018. Archived from the original on 22 December 2018. Retrieved 22 December 2018.
  13. ↑ Joseph Kaos Jr (20 December 2018). "Live telecast for Cameron vote count". The Star Online . Retrieved 22 December 2018.
  14. ↑ Jo Timbuong (2 December 2018). "Ahmad Zahid: Barisan reserves Cameron seat for MIC". The Star Online . Retrieved 2 December 2018.
  15. ↑ AMAR SHAH MOHSEN (5 January 2019). "MCA pledges to help MIC in Cameron Highlands". The Sun Daily . Retrieved 5 January 2019.
  16. ↑ "BN picks retired Orang Asli police officer for Cameron Highlands by-election". The Sun Daily . Bernama. 10 January 2019. Retrieved 10 January 2019.
  17. ↑ Haspaizi Zain (10 January 2019). "Confirmed: BN picks ex-Orang Asli top cop for Cameron Highlands". Malaysiakini .
  18. ↑ "DAP's Manogaran is Pakatan candidate for Cameron Highlands seat". The Star Online . 4 January 2019. Retrieved 4 January 2019.
  19. ↑ "PAS to sit out Cameron Highlands by-election". Free Malaysia Today . 19 December 2018. Archived from the original on 20 December 2018. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
  20. ↑ Hidir Reduan Abdul Rashid (6 January 2019). "'Uncle Bond' to run for Cameron Highlands". New Straits Times . Retrieved 7 January 2019.
  21. ↑ "Gerakan to sit out Cameron polls". Malaysiakini . 11 January 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  22. ↑ Ivan Loh and Joseph Kaos Jr (12 January 2019). "Four-cornered fight for Cameron Highlands seat". The Star Online . Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  23. ↑ "Disaster averted for bride-to-be after EC steps in". Malaysiakini . 21 December 2018. Retrieved 22 December 2018.
  24. ↑ Azyyati Ahmad (21 December 2018). "Bakal pengantin panik gara-gara PRK Cameron Highlands, ini reaksi SPR" (in Malay). Astro Awani . Retrieved 22 December 2018.
  25. ↑ Allison Lai (28 December 2018). "EC bans MIC's Sivarrajh for five years, cannot run in Cameron polls". The Star Online . Retrieved 28 December 2018.
  26. ↑ Hafiz Yatim (10 January 2019). "High Court dismisses Sivarraajh's bid to challenge five-year election ban". Malaysiakini . Retrieved 10 January 2019.
  27. ↑ "Manogaran apologises for distasteful 'kuih' remarks". Malaysiakini . 10 January 2019. Retrieved 10 January 2019.
  28. ↑ "Pakatan senator explains 'no pay' remarks to Orang Asli chiefs". The Malaysian Insight. 11 January 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  29. ↑ Ivan Loh (12 January 2019). "Cameron's BN candidate refuses to debate with fellow candidates, says has nothing to hide". The Star Online . Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  30. ↑ Joseph Kaos Jr (13 January 2019). "Pakatan aide on cash handout photos: Not bribes, but petrol reimbursements". The Star Online . Retrieved 13 January 2019.
  31. ↑ Christopher Rabin (20 January 2019). "Chef Wan wants to slap Najib, Isa Samad". The Malaysian Insight. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
  32. ↑ "Deputy minister asked for department vehicle for trip to Camerons village, says forestry officer". Free Malaysia Today . 23 January 2019. Archived from the original on 6 March 2019. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
  33. ↑ Joseph Kaos Jr (26 January 2019). "Manogaran told to leave voting centre for wearing shirt with party logo". The Star Online . Retrieved 26 January 2019.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.