1983 Sarawak state election

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1983 Sarawak state election
Flag of Sarawak (1973-1988).svg
  1979 28–29 December 1983 1987  

All 48 seats in the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly
25 seats needed for a majority
Registered505,872
Turnout367,060 (72.56%)
 Majority partyMinority partyThird party
  Pehin Sri Haji Abdul Taib Mahmud.jpg 3x4.svg 3x4.svg
Leader Abdul Taib Mahmud James Wong Leo Moggie
Party BN SNAP PBDS
Leader since26 March 1981 (1981-03-26)December 1981 (1981-12)17 July 1983 (1983-07-17)
Leader's seatSebandiLimbangNot contesting
Last election45 seats, 61.2%16 seats, 16.7%New party
Seats before4516-
Seats won3086
Seat changeDecrease2.svg15Decrease2.svg8-
Popular vote166,81946,74133,712
Percentage46.2%13.09.3
SwingDecrease2.svg3.9%Decrease2.svg3.7%-

Chief Minister before election

Abdul Taib Mahmud
BN

Subsequent chief minister

Abdul Taib Mahmud
BN

The fourth Sarawak state election was held between Wednesday, 28 December and Thursday, 29 December 1983 with a nomination date on Thursday, 8 December 1983. The two-day duration of the election was shorter than the eight-day election in 1979 state election because of improvements in transportation and communication systems. Only 45 out of 48 seats were contested. The state assembly was dissolved on 18 November 1983 by the governor of Sarawak with the advice of chief minister of Sarawak, which was one year and 15 days earlier than the expiration of the state assembly on 3 December 1984. [1]

Contents

The election was held during the peak of monsoon season. This election saw 505,872 registered voters eligible to vote, with 367,060 voters (72.56%) actually casting their votes. In this election, Sarawak Barisan Nasional (BN) fielded candidates for 32 seats, SNAP for 18 seats, PBDS for 14 seats, Democratic Action Party (DAP) for 7 seats, and Sarawak Democratik Bersatu (BERSATU) for 4 seats. There were 80 independents contesting for the seats. [1]

Background

The leadership crisis of Sarawak National Party (SNAP, a component party of BN) has caused the emergence of an offshoot party named Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak (PBDS). However, chief minister Abdul Taib Mahmud decided to accept PBDS into the BN coalition. This has caused dissatisfaction of SNAP leadership towards Taib. Both parties SNAP and PBDS were unwilling to compromise any of their seats. Therefore, Taib decided to allow SNAP and PBDS to compete against each other by under their respective party symbols. [2] Serious competitions occurred in state constituencies contested by PBDS and SNAP. Generally, this election was carried out in a peaceful and orderly manner except for the clashes between PBDS candidate and the election officials in N 35 Machan constituency. [1] Sarawak BN, composed of Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu (PBB) and Sarawak United Peoples' Party (SUPP), won 29 seats on the election day. They later accepted SNAP and PBDS into the coalition, thus securing a total of 44 of 48 seats.

Results

Summary

Party or allianceVotes%Seats+/–
Barisan Nasional Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu 77,69421.52190
Sarawak United Peoples' Party 89,16124.70110
Total166,85546.22300
Sarawak National Party 46,74112.9580
Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak 33,7129.346New
Democratic Action Party 31,2468.6500
Sarawak Demokratik Bersatu2,5400.700New
Independents79,93122.144+1
Total361,025100.00480
Valid votes361,02598.35
Invalid/blank votes6,0701.65
Total votes367,095100.00
Registered voters/turnout505,87272.57
Source: Hazis [2]

Results by constituency

The full list of representatives is shown below: [1]

Three seats were won uncontested by Barisan Nasional (BN):

N24. Matu Daro won by Wahab Haji Dollah
N32. Oya won by Haji Salleh Jafaruddin
N44. Miri won by Dr George Chan Hong Nam
No.State ConstituencyElected State Assembly MembersElected Party
BN 30 | SNAP 8 | PBDS 6 | DAP 0 | BERSATU 0 | IND 4
N01LunduRamsay Noel Jitam BN
N02Tasik BiruPatau Anak Rubis @ Dr Patau Rubis SNAP
N03PadunganSong Swee Guan BN
N04StampinSim Kheng Hong BN
N05Petra JayaHafsah binti Harun BN
N06Satok Abang Abdul Rahman Zohari bin Tun Abang Haji Openg BN
N07Sebandi Datuk Patinggi Haji Abdul Taib bin Mahmud BN
N08Muara Tuang Adanan bin Haji Satem BN
N09Batu KawahChong Kiun Kong BN
N10BengohWilfred Rata Nissom IND
N11TaratRobert Jacob Ridu BN
N12TebakangMichael Ben Ak Panggi SNAP
N13SemeraWan Wahab bin Wan Sanusi BN
N14GedongMohammad Tawan bin Abdullah @ Hilary Tawan Ak Masan BN
N15LinggaDaniel Tajem Ak Miri PBDS
N16Sri AmanHollis Ak Tini BN
N17EngkililiSing Cho Nang IND
N18Batang AirSylvester Langit Ak. Uming SNAP
N19SaribasHaji Zainuddin bin Haji Satem BN
N20LayarAlfred Jabu Anak Numpang BN
N21KalakaWan Yusof bin Tun Datuk Patinggi Tuanku Haji Bujang BN
N22KrianLanggu Ak. Sagu @ Edmund PBDS
N23Kuala RajangSaadi bin Olia BN
N24Matu-DaroWahab Haji Dollah BN
N25RepokTeng Lung Chi BN
N26MeradongHii Kiang Hiong BN
N27MalingWong Soon Kai BN
N28SeduanTing Ing Mieng BN
N29IganTiong Chiong Chu BN
N30DudongWilfred Kiroh Ak. Jeram IND
N31BalingianWan Habib bin Syed Mahmud BN
N32OyaHaji Salleh Jafaruddin BN
N33PakanJawie Wilson Mas' PBDS
N34MeluanGerman Ak. Itam SNAP
N35MachanGramong Juna PBDS
N36NgemahJoseph Ak. Kudi PBDS
N37KatibasAmbrose Blikau Ak. Enturan BN
N38PelagusNueng Ak. Kudi SNAP
N39Baleh James Jemut Masing PBDS
N40BelagaTajang Laing BN
N41TatauBolhassan bin Kambar IND
N42KemenaDatuk Celestine Ujang Anak Jilan BN
N43SubisUsop bin Wahab BN
N44Miri Dr George Chan Hong Nam BN
N45MarudiEdward Jeli Anak Blayong SNAP
N46Telang UsanBalan Seling SNAP
N47Limbang Dato James Wong Kim Min SNAP
N48LawasDatuk Haji Noor bin Haji Tahir BN

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Report on the state legislative assembly general elections Sarawak, 1983 (Malay-English bilingual version). Election Commission of Malaysia. URL accessed on 18 November 2009
  2. 1 2 Hazis, FS (2012). In Domination and Contestation: Muslim Bumiputera Politics in Sarawak . Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. p. 290. ISBN   978-981-4311-58-8. Google Book Search. Retrieved 23 June 2014.