This article is part of a series on the |
Politics of Malaysia |
---|
State assembly elections were held in Malaysia on 8 March 2008 in all states except Sarawak. The elections took place alongside general elections.
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barisan Nasional | United Malays National Organisation | 51,346 | 54.02 | 12 | 0 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | 7,113 | 7.48 | 2 | 0 | |||
Total | 58,459 | 61.50 | 14 | 0 | |||
Pakatan Rakyat | Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | 29,698 | 31.24 | 1 | 0 | ||
People's Justice Party | 5,309 | 5.59 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 35,007 | 36.83 | 1 | 0 | |||
Independents | 1,585 | 1.67 | 0 | New | |||
Total | 95,051 | 100.00 | 15 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | 95,051 | 98.17 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 1,771 | 1.83 | |||||
Total votes | 96,822 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 120,081 | 80.63 | |||||
Source: The Star [1] |
The Sanglang seat won by Abdullah Hassan (BN) during the election was declared vacant by the Perlis Election Court in June 2008 on grounds of error during the ballot counting process. In September, Hashim Jasin (PAS) was declared the rightful winner of the seat. [2]
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pakatan Rakyat | Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | 250,028 | 35.80 | 16 | +11 | ||
People's Justice Party | 85,223 | 12.20 | 4 | +4 | |||
Democratic Action Party | 7,510 | 1.08 | 1 | +1 | |||
Total | 342,761 | 49.07 | 21 | +16 | |||
Barisan Nasional | United Malays National Organisation | 259,940 | 37.21 | 12 | –11 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | 50,050 | 7.17 | 1 | –3 | |||
Malaysian Indian Congress | 18,376 | 2.63 | 0 | –2 | |||
Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia | 12,368 | 1.77 | 1 | –1 | |||
Total | 322,358 | 46.15 | 14 | –17 | |||
Independents | 14,990 | 2.15 | 1 | +1 | |||
Total | 698,485 | 100.00 | 36 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | 698,485 | 97.85 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 15,322 | 2.15 | |||||
Total votes | 713,807 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 873,674 | 81.70 | |||||
Source: The Star |
Party or alliance | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | 38 | +14 | |||
Barisan Nasional | United Malays National Organisation | 6 | –15 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 6 | –15 | |||
People's Justice Party | 1 | +1 | |||
Independents | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 45 | 0 |
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barisan Nasional | United Malays National Organisation | 232,334 | 53.23 | 23 | –4 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | 7,831 | 1.79 | 1 | 0 | |||
Total | 240,165 | 55.03 | 24 | –4 | |||
Pakatan Rakyat | Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | 173,085 | 39.66 | 8 | +4 | ||
People's Justice Party | 23,196 | 5.31 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 196,281 | 44.97 | 8 | +4 | |||
Total | 436,446 | 100.00 | 32 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | 436,446 | 98.71 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 5,716 | 1.29 | |||||
Total votes | 442,162 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 521,597 | 84.77 | |||||
Source: The Star |
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pakatan Rakyat | Democratic Action Party | 175,067 | 32.25 | 19 | +18 | ||
People's Justice Party | 110,872 | 20.42 | 9 | +9 | |||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | 33,818 | 6.23 | 1 | 0 | |||
Total | 319,757 | 58.90 | 29 | +27 | |||
Barisan Nasional | United Malays National Organisation | 93,923 | 17.30 | 11 | –3 | ||
Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia | 71,255 | 13.13 | 0 | –13 | |||
Malaysian Chinese Association | 50,123 | 9.23 | 0 | –9 | |||
Malaysian Indian Congress | 7,038 | 1.30 | 0 | –2 | |||
Total | 222,339 | 40.96 | 11 | –27 | |||
Independents | 760 | 0.14 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 542,856 | 100.00 | 40 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | 542,856 | 98.39 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 8,887 | 1.61 | |||||
Total votes | 551,743 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 709,323 | 77.78 | |||||
Source: The Star |
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pakatan Rakyat | Democratic Action Party | 188,484 | 22.34 | 18 | +11 | ||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | 135,352 | 16.04 | 6 | +6 | |||
People's Justice Party | 118,824 | 14.08 | 7 | +7 | |||
Total | 442,660 | 52.46 | 31 | +24 | |||
Barisan Nasional | United Malays National Organisation | 243,672 | 28.88 | 27 | –7 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | 98,341 | 11.65 | 1 | –9 | |||
Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia | 27,595 | 3.27 | 0 | –4 | |||
Malaysian Indian Congress | 24,216 | 2.87 | 0 | –4 | |||
People's Progressive Party | 5,741 | 0.68 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 399,565 | 47.35 | 28 | –24 | |||
Independents | 1,635 | 0.19 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 843,860 | 100.00 | 59 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | 843,860 | 97.59 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 20,844 | 2.41 | |||||
Total votes | 864,704 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 1,196,160 | 72.29 | |||||
Source: The Star |
Party or alliance | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barisan Nasional | United Malays National Organisation | 29 | –2 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | 6 | –2 | |||
Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia | 1 | 0 | |||
Malaysian Indian Congress | 1 | 0 | |||
Total | 37 | –4 | |||
Democratic Action Party | 2 | +1 | |||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | 2 | +2 | |||
People's Justice Party | 0 | 0 | |||
Independents | 1 | +1 | |||
Total | 42 | 0 |
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pakatan Rakyat | People's Justice Party | 234,552 | 20.24 | 15 | +15 | ||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | 216,339 | 18.67 | 8 | +8 | |||
Democratic Action Party | 199,054 | 17.18 | 13 | +11 | |||
Total | 649,945 | 56.09 | 36 | +34 | |||
Barisan Nasional | United Malays National Organisation | 355,334 | 30.66 | 18 | –17 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | 104,756 | 9.04 | 2 | –10 | |||
Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia | 26,886 | 2.32 | 0 | –4 | |||
Malaysian Indian Congress | 21,875 | 1.89 | 0 | –3 | |||
Total | 508,851 | 43.91 | 20 | –34 | |||
Independents | 0 | 0 | |||||
Total | 1,158,796 | 100.00 | 56 | 0 | |||
Source: The Star |
Party or alliance | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barisan Nasional | United Malays National Organisation | 19 | –3 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | 1 | –7 | |||
Malaysian Indian Congress | 1 | –1 | |||
Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia | 0 | –2 | |||
Total | 21 | –13 | |||
Democratic Action Party | 10 | +8 | |||
People's Justice Party | 4 | +4 | |||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | 1 | +1 | |||
Total | 36 | 0 |
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barisan Nasional | United Malays National Organisation | 103,050 | 35.77 | 18 | 0 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | 46,197 | 16.03 | 4 | –2 | |||
Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia | 8,720 | 3.03 | 0 | –1 | |||
Malaysian Indian Congress | 5,950 | 2.07 | 1 | 0 | |||
Total | 163,917 | 56.89 | 23 | –3 | |||
Pakatan Rakyat | Democratic Action Party | 63,235 | 21.95 | 5 | +3 | ||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | 40,629 | 14.10 | 0 | 0 | |||
People's Justice Party | 20,349 | 7.06 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 124,213 | 43.11 | 5 | +3 | |||
Total | 288,130 | 100.00 | 28 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | 288,130 | 97.60 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 7,077 | 2.40 | |||||
Total votes | 295,207 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 371,594 | 79.44 | |||||
Source: The Star |
Party or alliance | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barisan Nasional | United Malays National Organisation | 32 | –1 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | 12 | –3 | |||
Malaysian Indian Congress | 4 | 0 | |||
Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia | 2 | –1 | |||
Total | 50 | –5 | |||
Democratic Action Party | 4 | +4 | |||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | 2 | +1 | |||
People's Justice Party | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 56 | 0 |
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barisan Nasional | United Malays National Organisation | 180,170 | 34.21 | 32 | 0 | ||
United Sabah Party | 68,221 | 12.95 | 12 | –1 | |||
United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation | 28,191 | 5.35 | 6 | +1 | |||
Sabah Progressive Party | 27,230 | 5.17 | 4 | 0 | |||
Liberal Democratic Party | 11,800 | 2.24 | 3 | 0 | |||
Malaysian Chinese Association | 6,162 | 1.17 | 1 | 0 | |||
Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah | 5,496 | 1.04 | 1 | 0 | |||
Total | 327,270 | 62.14 | 59 | 0 | |||
Pakatan Rakyat | People's Justice Party | 137,576 | 26.12 | 0 | 0 | ||
Democratic Action Party | 25,937 | 4.92 | 1 | +1 | |||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | 1,007 | 0.19 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 164,520 | 31.24 | 1 | 1 | |||
Federated Sabah People's Front | 5,095 | 0.97 | 0 | 0 | |||
Independents | 29,774 | 5.65 | 0 | –1 | |||
Total | 526,659 | 100.00 | 60 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | 526,659 | 97.41 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 13,998 | 2.59 | |||||
Total votes | 540,657 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 807,862 | 66.92 | |||||
Source: The Star |
Perlis, also known by its honorific title Perlis Indera Kayangan, is a state of Malaysia in the northwestern coast of Peninsular Malaysia. It is the smallest state in Malaysia by means of area and population, as well as the northernmost in the country. The state borders the Thai provinces of Satun and Songkhla to the north and the Malaysian state of Kedah to the south. Perlis is the only Malaysian state that is not divided into any districts, due to its small size, but it is still divided into several communes. It was called Palit by the Siamese when it was under their influence. Perlis had a population of 227,025 as of the 2010 census.
Arau is the royal capital of Perlis, Malaysia with a population of around 20,000. The red-roofed Istana is a mixture of colonial and pseudo-Moorish architectural styles.
Mohd Radzi bin Sheikh Ahmad is a Malaysian former footballer, lawyer, and politician. He was the member of Parliament (MP) of Malaysia for the seat of Kangar in Perlis twice and has served as a senator in Dewan Negara. He was also the Minister in the Prime Minister's Department for Legal Affairs (2004-2006) and for Home Affairs (2006-2008). Presently, he is a member of Malaysian United Indigenous Party or Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia (BERSATU), a component of Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition, after his resignation from United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) of Barisan Nasional (BN) for the second time in 2018.
General elections were held in Malaysia on Saturday, 8 March 2008. Voting took place in all 222 parliamentary constituencies of Malaysia, each electing one Member of Parliament to the Dewan Rakyat, the dominant house of Parliament. State elections also took place in 505 state constituencies in 12 of the 13 states on the same day.
Ismail bin Kassim was a Malaysian politician who served as Member of the Perlis State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Tambun Tulang from May 2013 to November 2022, the Member of Parliament (MP) for Arau from March 2008 to May 2013 and the Senator from 1999 to 2005. He was a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition and the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component party of the formerly the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition and was also younger brother of Shahidan Kassim, the MP for Arau.
Mujahid bin Yusof Rawa, is a Malaysian politician who has served as Senator since May 2023. He served as the Minister in the Prime Minister's Department in charge of Religious Affairs in the Pakatan Harapan (PH) administration under former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad from July 2018 to the collapse of the PH administration in February 2020 as well as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Parit Buntar from March 2008 to November 2022. He is a member of the National Trust Party (AMANAH), a component party of the PH coalition and was a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a former component party of the Pakatan Rakyat (PR) coalition. He has also served as the 2nd Deputy President of AMANAH since December 2023 and State Chairman of PH of Perak since June 2021.
Shahidan bin Kassim is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Arau from August 1986 to April 1995 and again since May 2013. He served as the Minister of Federal Territories in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob from August 2021 to the collapse of the BN administration in November 2022, President of the Kuala Lumpur City F.C. since August 2022, Chairman of the Perbadanan Perumahan Rakyat 1Malaysia (PR1MA) from March to November 2021, Minister in the Prime Minister's Department in the BN administration under former Prime Minister Najib Razak from May 2013 to May 2018, 7th Menteri Besar of Perlis from May 1995 to March 2008 and Member of the Perlis State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Tambun Tulang from April 1995 to May 2013. He is a member and Member of Central Working Committee of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition and was a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the BN coalition. He served as the Chairman of the PN Government Backbenchers Club (PNBBC) from May 2020 to the collapse of the PN government in August 2021. He is also the longest serving Menteri Besar of Perlis and the older brother of Ismail Kassim, former MP for Arau and former MLA for Tambun Tulang.
Dato' Seri Azlan bin Man is a Malaysian politician and diplomat who served as the 9th Menteri Besar of Perlis from May 2013 and Member of the Perlis State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Bintong from May 2018 to November 2022. He also served as the MLA for Pauh from May 2013 to May 2018. He is a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition. He also served as the State Chairman of BN of Perlis from April 2021 to April 2023 and of UMNO of Perlis from April 2021 to March 2023.
Sanglang is a state constituency in Perlis, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Perlis State Legislative Assembly.
Guar Sanji is a state constituency in Perlis, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Perlis State Legislative Assembly.
Hashim bin Jasin is a Malaysian politician from the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition. He has served as the 4th Spiritual Leader of PAS since October 2016 after the death of his predecessor Haron Din in September 2016 and its State Commissioner of Perlis from 1991 to 2013. Besides, he served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Arau after his victory in the 1998 Arau by-elections until the 1999 general election in November 1999 and Member of the Perlis State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Sanglang from November 1999 to the 2013 General election in May 2013.
The 14th Perlis State election was held on 9 May 2018. The previous state election was held on 5 May 2013. The state assemblymen is elected to 5 years term each.
Datuk Wira Mohd Anuar bin Mohd Tahir is a Malaysian politician who served as Deputy Minister of Works in the Pakatan Harapan (PH) administration under former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad and former Minister Baru Bian from July 2018 to the collapse of the PH administration in February 2020 and Member of Parliament (MP) for Temerloh from May 2018 to November 2022. He is a member of the National Trust Party (AMANAH), a component party of the PH coalition and was a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), then component party of the Pakatan Rakyat (PR) coalition, the People's Justice Party (PKR), then component party of the Barisan Alternatif (BA) coalition as well as the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition. He also served as the 1st and founding Secretary-General of AMANAH from September 2015 to December 2019.
Mohd Shukri bin Ramli is a Malaysian politician and teacher who has served as the 10th Menteri Besar of Perlis since November 2022 and Member of the Perlis State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Sanglang since May 2013. He served as Deputy Speaker of the Assembly from 2013 to 2019. He is a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the ruling Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition. He has also served as the State Chairman of PN of Perlis since January 2021 and the State Commissioner of PAS of Perlis since 2013.
Razali Saad is a Malaysian politician, businessman, farmer and entrepreneur who has served as Member of the Perlis State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) state administration under Menteri Besar Mohd Shukri Ramli as well as Member of the Perlis State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Simpang Empat since November 2022. He is a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the PN coalition. He is the State Committee Member of PN of Perlis and Division Treasurer of PAS of Arau.
Fakhrul Anwar Ismail is a Malaysian politician, businessman, school administrator, computer programmer, data analyst, data and information systems manager who has served as Member of the Perlis State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Bintong since November 2022. He served as Member of the Perlis State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) state administration under Menteri Besar Mohd Shukri Ramli from November 2022 to his removal from office in November 2023. He is a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the PN coalition. He is the Division Information Chief of PAS of Kangar, Member of the State Committee of PAS of Perlis and State Youth Secretary of PAS of Perlis.
Wan Badariah Wan Saad is a Malaysian politician and lawyer who has served as a Member of the Perlis State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) state administration under Menteri Besar Mohd Shukri Ramli as well as Member of the Perlis State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Mata Ayer since November 2022. She is a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the coalition. She has served as the Division Committee Member of PAS of Arau since 2019 and Division Information Chief of Dewan Muslimat of PAS of Arau since 2021. She is also presently the only female Perlis EXCO Member.
Mohammad Azmir Azizan is a Malaysian politician and school administrator who has served as Member of the Perlis State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) state administration under Menteri Besar Mohd Shukri Ramli as well as Member of the Perlis State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Santan since November 2022. He is a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the PN coalition. He is also the State Information Chief of PAS of Perlis, State Youth Chief of PAS of Perlis, Division Deputy Chief of PAS of Padang Besar and Member of the Board of Administrators of school of PAS.
Wan Zikri Afthar Ishak is a Malaysian politician who has served as Member of the Perlis State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) state administration under Menteri Besar Mohd Shukri Ramli since November 2023 and Member of the Perlis State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Tambun Tulang since November 2022. He is a member and Youth Information Chief of Perlis of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component party of the PN coalition. He is presently one of the three BERSATU Perlis EXCO Members along with Izizam Ibrahim and Megat Hashirat Hassan.