2024 Nenggiri by-election

Last updated
2024 Nenggiri by-election
Flag of Kelantan.svg
←  2023 17 August 2024Next →
N43 Nenggiri seat in the
Kelantan State Legislative Assembly
Turnout73.88% Increase2.svg 12.79 pp
 First partySecond party
 BNPAS
Candidate Mohd Azmawi Fikri Abdul Ghani Mohd Rizwadi Ismail
Party UMNO BERSATU
(Using PAS symbol)
Alliance BN PN
Popular vote9,0915,739
Percentage61.35%38.65%
Nenggiri assemblyman before election

Mohd Azizi Abu Naim
Independent [a]

Elected Nenggiri assemblyman

Mohd Azmawi Fikri Abdul Ghani
Barisan Nasional (UMNO)

Contents

The 2024 Nenggiri by-election was held on 17 August 2024 for the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly seat of Nenggiri . The by-election was called following the disqualification of the incumbent, Mohd Azizi Abu Naim, on 19 June 2024 due to his support for the Anwar Ibrahim government. [1] [2] [3] Mohd Azizi had served as a Member of the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly for Nenggiri since 2023, and also as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Gua Musang.

In this by-election, Barisan Nasional's Mohd Azmawi Fikri Abdul Ghani defeated Perikatan Nasional's Mohd Rizwadi Ismail by a majority of 3,352 votes. This marked the first by-election since the 2022 Malaysian general election where a seat flipped to another party. [4] [5]

Background

Mohd Azizi Abu Naim was first elected to the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly seat of Nenggiri at the 2023 Kelantan state election. Prior to this, he contested and won the federal seat of Gua Musang at the 2022 Malaysian general election, defeating longtime incumbent Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah of Barisan Nasional (BN). He contested under the ticket of Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia (BERSATU), a component party of Perikatan Nasional (PN). On 7 November 2023, Mohd Azizi declared his support for Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim's government. [6] As a result of violating the party's constitution, BERSATU revoked the memberships of Mohd Azizi and five other politicians who also declared their support for Anwar. PN sought to vacate the seats of these six politicians. [7]

The seat of Nenggiri was declared vacant by the Speaker of the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly, Mohd Amar Abdullah, on 19 June 2024, making it the first seat to be declared vacant following the defections. [8]

Nomination

Mohd Azizi announced that he would not contest in the election, paving the way for others to take over the seat. [9] On 11 July 2024, BN, expected to represent the state opposition and the federal government, confirmed that it would nominate a candidate to contest in the election. [10] On 18 July 2024, BN nominated Kelantan United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) youth chief Mohd Azmawi Fikri Abdul Ghani as its candidate. [11] On 29 July 2024, PN nominated former Gua Musang PAS deputy youth chief Mohd Rizwadi Ismail as its candidate. Rizwadi was previously a member of PAS before joining BERSATU. [12] [13]

On nomination day, it was confirmed that there would be a straight fight between Azmawi of BN and Rizwadi of PN after nominations closed. As in the 2022 Malaysian general election in Kelantan and the 2023 Kelantan state election, PN decided to use PAS' name and logo for its candidate, regardless of the candidate's party affiliation. [14]

Controversies

During a Perikatan Nasional (PN) campaign event, the event's host Zamri Zahari from the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) was criticised for using the term "kafir harbi" (belligerent infidels) against the Democratic Action Party (DAP) in his speech. Muslim DAP leaders demanded an apology for the remarks and made a police report regarding the incident. [15] [16] The office of the Mufti of the Federal Territories described the usage of the term as "extreme" against non-Muslims in the country. [17] In response to the incident, Annuar Musa announced that Zamri would be placed on break for three days but refused to apologise on behalf of PN as he claimed it was Zamri's personal remarks. [18]

In another PN campaign event, former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin claimed in a speech that he was not invited by the then 16th Yang di-Pertuan Agong, Al-Sultan Abdullah, to form a government following the 2022 general election despite having the alleged support of 115 MPs. This led the Crown Prince of Pahang, Tengku Hassanal Ibrahim Alam Shah, to call for police action against Muhyiddin for what he described as "deliberately disparaging" his father. [19] On 27 August 2024, Muhyiddin plead not guilty on a charge of insulting the monarchy under the Sedition Act 1948 at the Gua Musang Sessions Court. [20]

Timeline

The key dates are listed below.

DateEvents
28 June 2024Issue of the Writ of Election
3 August 2024Nomination Day
3–16 August 2024Campaigning Period
13–16 August 2024Early polling day for postal and overseas voters
17 August 2024Polling Day

Results

Kelantan state by-election, 17 August 2024: Nenggiri
Upon the disqualification of incumbent, Mohd Azizi Abu Naim
PartyCandidateVotes % ∆%
BN Mohd Azmawi Fikri Abdul Ghani 9,09161.35Increase2.svg14.61
PAS Mohd Rizwadi Ismail5,73938.65Decrease2.svg14.61
Total valid votes14,830 100.00
Total rejected ballots135
Unreturned ballots3
Turnout14,96873.88Increase2.svg 12.79
Registered electors20,259
Majority3,35222.70Increase2.svg 16.08
BN gain from PAS Swing ?

BN won 17 out of 20 polling districts, gaining back Renok, Perasu, Limau Kasturi, Kuala Sungai and other 6 polling districts. (BN only won 7 polling districts in the 2023 state election.)

PAS only won at 3 polling districts, Pasir Tumboh, Ladang SEDC and Kesedar Limau Kasturi.

BN won all aboriginal polling districts: Kuala Sungai, Tohoi, Sungai Puian, Sungai Jenera, Simpor and Sungai Wias.

Previous results

Kelantan state election, 2023 : Nenggiri
PartyCandidateVotes % ∆%
PAS Mohd Azizi Abu Naim 6,51753.31Increase2.svg 8.82
BN Ab Aziz Yusoff5,70746.69Decrease2.svg 1.87
Total valid votes12,224 100.00
Total rejected ballots120
Unreturned ballots7
Turnout12,35161.09Decrease2.svg 17.19
Registered electors20,219
Majority8106.62Increase2.svg 2.55
PAS gain from BN Swing ?

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malaysian United Indigenous Party</span> Malaysian political party

The Malaysian United Indigenous Party is a nationalist political party in Malaysia. The party was preceded by the United Indigenous Association of Malaysia and founded by members of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) rebel group Gabungan Ketua Cawangan Malaysia. It is a major component of the Perikatan Nasional coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Malaysian general election</span> Election for the Dewan Rakyat in the 15th Parliament of Malaysia

General elections were held in Malaysia on Saturday, 19 November 2022. The prospect of snap elections had been considered high due to the political crisis that had been ongoing since 2020; political instability caused by coalition or party switching among members of Parliament, combined with the fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic, contributed to the resignation of two prime ministers and the collapse of each of their respective coalition governments since the 2018 general elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020–2022 Malaysian political crisis</span> Political crisis in Malaysia

The 2020–2022 Malaysian political crisis was triggered after several Members of Parliament (MPs) of the 14th Malaysian Parliament changed party support, leading to the loss of a parliamentary majority, the collapse of two successive coalition governments, and the resignation of two Prime Ministers. The political crisis culminated in a 2022 snap general election and eventual formation of a coalition government. This crisis ended in 2022 and Malaysian political crisis continued in the State of Sabah known as 2023 Kinabalu Move.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Muhyiddin cabinet</span>

The Muhyiddin cabinet was formed on 10 March 2020, nine days after Muhyiddin Yassin was appointed as the 8th Prime Minister of Malaysia and dissolved 17 months and 6 days later on 16 August 2021, the day when Muhyiddin submitted his resignations as PM and of this cabinet. It was the 21st cabinet of Malaysia formed since independence. This cabinet was also known as the Perikatan Nasional Cabinet (PN-Cabinet) which combined 15 political parties from the Perikatan Nasional (PN) component parties, with Barisan Nasional (BN) component parties, Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS) component parties and United Sabah Party (PBS) as allied partners providing confidence and supply.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perikatan Nasional</span> Political coalition in Malaysia

The National Alliance, officially Perikatan Nasional (PN), is a Malaysian political coalition consisting of right-wing political parties. Previously known as the Persatuan Perikatan Parti Malaysia. It is the second largest political coalition in Dewan Rakyat with 74 seats after Pakatan Harapan (PH) with 81 seats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Concord</span> Political party in Malaysia

The National Concord was a Malaysian political coalition that was formed between the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) and United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) against the then-ruling Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition which had come into power after the 2018 Malaysian general election (GE14). The political cooperation between the two largest Malay/Muslim-based parties was officialised with the signing of the Piagam Muafakat Nasional. The five-point charter was signed by PAS president Abdul Hadi Awang and UMNO president Ahmad Zahid Hamidi in the Himpunan Penyatuan Ummah held at Putra World Trade Centre (PWTC), Kuala Lumpur on 14 September 2019. Its main aim is to unite the Malay/Muslim community or Ummah for electoral purposes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Muslimin Yahaya</span> Malaysian politician

Muslimin bin Yahaya is a Malaysian politician who has served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Sungai Besar since May 2018. He served as the Deputy Minister of Entrepreneur Development and Cooperative in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob and former Minister Noh Omar from August 2021 to the collapse of the BN administration in November 2022 and Deputy Minister of Education I in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) administration under former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin and former Minister Mohd Radzi Md Jidin from March 2020 to the collapse of PN administration in August 2021. He is a member of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component party of the PN coalition and former component party of the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition and was a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition. After the defeat of BN to PH in 2018 general election, he resigned from UMNO in 2018 and joined BERSATU in 2019. In the 2022 Malaysian General Election, he alongside Muhyiddin Yassin are the only BERSATU MPs in Malaysian history to have been re-elected with the same party despite changing coalitions in the process.

Dato' Syed Abu Hussin Hafiz bin Syed Abdul Fasal (Jawi سيد أبو حسين بن حفيظ سيد عبدالفصل; is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Member of Parliament for Bukit Gantang since May 2018. He served as Chairman of the Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia from May 2020 to December 2022. He was a member of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party, a component party of the Perikatan Nasional coalition and was also a member of the United Malays National Organisation, a component party of the Barisan Nasional coalition. Currently, he is an independent politician since his BERSATU membership ended on 12 June 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mohd Amar Abdullah</span> Malaysian politician and lecturer

Mohd Amar bin Abdullah is a Malaysian politician and lecturer who has served as Speaker of the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly since September 2023 and Member of the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Panchor since March 2004. He served as the Deputy Menteri Besar of Kelantan and Member of the Kelantan State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Pakatan Rakyat (PR), Gagasan Sejahtera (GS) and Perikatan Nasional (PN) state administrations under Menteris Besar Nik Abdul Aziz Nik Mat and Ahmad Yakob from May 2013 and from March 2004 to August 2023 respectively as well as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Pengkalan Chepa from April 1995 to March 2004. He is a member and Vice President of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the PN, formerly PR, GS, Barisan Alternatif (BA) and Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU) coalitions.

Mohd Shaid Rosli is a Malaysian politician who served as Member of the Selangor State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Jeram from May 2018 to August 2023. He was a member of the Homeland Fighters Party (PEJUANG) and Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component party of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition and formerly Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalitions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Malacca state election</span> Election in Malaysia

The 2021 Malacca state election, formally the 15th Malacca state election, took place on 20 November 2021. This election was to elect 28 members of the 15th Malacca State Legislative Assembly. The previous assembly was dissolved on 4 October 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Selangor state election</span> Malaysian state election

The 15th Selangor state election were held on 12 August 2023 to elect the State Assembly members of the 15th Selangor State Legislative Assembly, the legislature of the Malaysian state of Selangor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 15th Malaysian Parliament</span>

This is a list of the members of the Dewan Rakyat of the 15th Parliament of Malaysia.

Zahari bin Kechik is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Jeli since November 2022. He was a member of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component party of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition. Currently, he is an independent politician since his BERSATU membership ended on 12 June 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Malaysian state elections</span> Sub-national general elections

State elections in 2023 were held in Selangor, Kelantan, Terengganu, Negeri Sembilan, Kedah and Penang on 12 August 2023, following the dissolution of their state assemblies between 22 June and 1 July 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Kelantan state election</span> Malaysian state election

The 15th Kelantan state election were held on 12 August 2023 to elect the State Assembly members of the 15th Kelantan State Legislative Assembly, the legislature of the Malaysian state of Kelantan.

Mohd Azizi bin Abu Naim is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Gua Musang since November 2022. He served as Member of the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Nenggiri from August 2023 to his disqualification in June 2024. He was a member and Division Chief of Gua Musang of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party, a component party of Perikatan Nasional coalition. He is the shortest-serving Nenggiri MLA in the history, in office for only slightly over 10 months. Currently, he is an independent politician since his BERSATU membership ended on 12 June 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green Wave (Malaysia)</span> Political phenomenon in Malaysia

Green Wave, also known as Green Tsunami, is a political phenomenon that has taken place in Malaysia since the 2022 Malaysian general election. This political phenomenon involves Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) and its ultraconservative voters, who mainly originate from the northeastern and northwestern parts of Peninsular Malaysia. Ideologically, the phenomenon mostly concerns a far-right, authoritarian and ultranationalist movement that espouses increased Malay-Muslim hegemony in Malaysian politics as well as further intimidation and marginalisation of Malaysia's minority groups and religions.

Mohd Syahbuddin bin Hashim is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Leader of the Opposition of Kelantan since September 2023 and a Member of Kelantan State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Galas since May 2018. He is a member and the Deputy Division Chief of Gua Musang of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of Barisan Nasional (BN). He is also presently the only BN and UMNO State Leader of the Opposition.

Mohd Azmawi Fikri bin Abdul Ghani, also known as Awie, is a Malaysian politician who currently serves as Member of the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly for Nenggiri. He is a member, State Youth Chief of Kelantan and the Youth Division Chief of Gua Musang of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of Barisan Nasional (BN). He is one of the only 2 BN and UMNO representatives in the four states controlled by Perikatan Nasional.

References

  1. ↑ Mohd Azizi was a member of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU) of the Perikatan Nasional coalition prior to his sacking from the party.
  1. ↑ "Kelantan declares Nenggiri seat as vacant". New Straits Times . 19 June 2024. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  2. ↑ "Kelantan Speaker declares vacancy in Nenggiri seat held by rogue Bersatu man who declared support for PM Anwar". Malay Mail . 19 June 2024. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  3. ↑ "Kelantan Speaker declares rogue Bersatu rep's Nenggiri state seat vacant". The Star . 19 June 2024. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  4. ↑ "In blow to PAS, BN scores massive win to take back Nenggiri". Malay Mail . 17 August 2024. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
  5. ↑ "Official: Barisan wins Nenggiri by 3,352 vote majority, says EC". The Star . 17 August 2024. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
  6. ↑ "Gua Musang MP Azizi becomes latest Bersatu member to declare support for Anwar". New Straits Times . 7 November 2023. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  7. ↑ "Bersatu says six rogue MPs immediately sacked today". Malay Mail . 12 June 2024. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  8. ↑ "Bersatu man's Nenggiri seat declared vacant". Free Malaysia Today . 19 June 2024. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  9. ↑ "Former Nenggiri assemblyman Mohd Azizi steps aside for unity govt candidates in upcoming by-election". Malay Mail . 30 June 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.
  10. ↑ "BN to contest Nenggiri by-election, unity govt secretariat confirms". Free Malaysia Today . 11 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.
  11. ↑ "PRK Nenggiri: Mohd Azmawi diumum calon BN". Sinar Harian (in Malay). 18 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  12. ↑ "PN names ex-PAS man for Nenggiri by-election". Free Malaysia Today . 29 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  13. ↑ "PRK Nenggiri: Bekas timbalan Ketua Pemuda PAS Gua Musang diumum calon BERSATU". Berita Harian (in Malay). 29 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  14. ↑ Bernama (3 August 2024). "Nenggiri by-election a straight fight between BN, PAS". thesun.my. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  15. ↑ "Kempen PN di Nenggiri gelar DAP 'kafir harbi'". Malaysiakini (in Malay). 9 August 2024. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  16. ↑ "DAP demands apology for 'kafir harbi' remark at Nenggiri ceramah". Free Malaysia Today . 9 August 2024. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  17. ↑ "Kafir harbi term extreme for non-muslims in Malaysia: FT Mufti office". New Straits Times . 10 August 2024. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  18. ↑ "Perikatan says PAS man who called DAP 'kafir harbi' in Nenggiri campaign 'misspoke', won't apologise since not its official stance". Malay Mail . 10 August 2024. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  19. ↑ "Muhyiddin defends 'factual' Nenggiri speech". Free Malaysia Today . 19 August 2024. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  20. ↑ "Former Malaysian PM Muhyiddin charged with sedition over monarchy comments". Al Jazeera . 27 August 2024. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.