2014 in architecture

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The year 2014 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

Events

• June 8–November 23 – Venice Biennale of Architecture curated by Rem Koolhaas ^[1]
• October 1–3 – The seventh World Architecture Festival in Singapore
• November 4 – Construction of Santiago Calatrava's Chicago Spire is abandoned

Buildings and structures

See also: Category:Buildings and structures completed in 2014

Antarctica

• February 12 – Jang Bogo Station opens.

Australia

• date unknown – Infinity Tower, the tallest building in Brisbane, is completed (until 2016).
• November 11 – Dr Chau Chak Wing Building, University of Technology, Sydney, designed by Frank Gehry, is completed. ^[2]

Canada

• September 18 – Aga Khan Museum in Toronto, opens.
• September 19 – Canadian Museum for Human Rights in Winnipeg, Manitoba, designed by Antoine Predock, opens.
• December 13 – Halifax Central Library in Halifax, Nova Scotia, designed by Fowler Bauld and schmidt hammer lassen architects, opens.

France

Louis Vuitton Foundation

The Rotterdam Central Station

• October 28 – Louis Vuitton Foundation in Paris, designed by Frank Gehry, opens.

Germany

• February – Taunusturm in Frankfurt opens.

Iran

• October – Tabiat Bridge in Tehran, designed by Leila Araghian, opens.

Italy

• October 17 – Bosco Verticale in Milan, by Stefano Boeri opens.

Latvia

• August 29 – New National Library of Latvia building in Riga, designed by Gunnar Birkerts, opens.

Netherlands

• March 13 - The new Rotterdam Central Station building, by Benthem Crouwel Architekten opens.

Panama

• October 2 – Biomuseo in Panama City, designed by Frank Gehry, opens.

Philippines

• July 21 – Philippine Arena, the world's largest indoor domed-arena, in Ciudad de Victoria, Bocaue and Santa Maria, Bulacan, is completed.

Poland

• Szczecin Philharmonic Hall, by Barozzi Veiga, is completed.

Romania

• Summer – The Maryam Mosque, a mosque for Romanian converts to Islam in Rediu, is completed. ^{[3] [4]}

Taiwan

• November 23 – National Taichung Theater, by Toyo Ito with Cecil Balmond, is opened.

United Arab Emirates

• Marina 101, supertall skyscraper in Dubai, projected for completion. If completed before World One will become the tallest residential building in the world upon completion.

United Kingdom

• July – Buildings in London designed by Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners completed:
  • 122 Leadenhall Street in the City.
  • World Conservation and Exhibitions Centre, British Museum. ^[5]
• August – 20 Fenchurch Street in the City of London, designed by Rafael Viñoly, completed. ^[6]
• September 16 – The News Building (London), designed by Renzo Piano, officially opened and named.
• September 29 – Weston Library, a major reconstruction of the University of Oxford's New Bodleian Library by WilkinsonEyre, opens to readers. ^[7]
• December 9 – University of Greenwich Stockwell Street Building, designed by heneghan peng architects (hparc), opened. ^[8]
• London School of Economics Saw Swee Hock Student Centre, designed by O'Donnell & Tuomey.
• Burntwood School, Wandsworth, London, designed by Allford Hall Monaghan Morris, completed; awarded 2015 Stirling Prize.
• Everyman Theatre, Liverpool, designed by Haworth Tompkins, completed and awarded Stirling Prize.
• Maggie's palliative care centres opened in
  • Lanarkshire, designed by Reiach and Hall (September). ^{[9] [10]}
  • Oxford, designed by Wilkinson Eyre Architects (October). ^[11]

One World Trade Center

United States

• October 1 — Bill & Melinda Gates Hall at Cornell University is dedicated, designed by Thom Mayne of Morphosis Architects. ^[12]
• October 9 – Windhover Contemplative Center, designed by Aidlin Darling Design, ^[13] opens at Stanford University. ^[14]
• October 10 – 432 Park Avenue, the tallest residential buildings in the world is topped out.
• November 3 – One World Trade Center in New York City, designed by David Childs of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill with Daniel Libeskind, the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, opens.
• One57, one of the tallest buildings in New York City became the tallest mixed-use (residential and hotel) skyscraper in the city.

Exhibitions

• October 25 until February 22, 2015 - Diller & Scofidio + Renfro Musings on a Glass Box at Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain in Paris, France. ^[15]
• December 3 (ends May 2015) – "One Way: Peter Marino" at the Bass Museum in Miami Beach, Florida. ^[16]

Awards

• AIA Architecture Firm Award – Eskew+Dumez+Ripple
• AIA Gold Medal – Julia Morgan
• Emporis Skyscraper Award – Wangjing SOHO designed by Zaha Hadid
• Driehaus Architecture Prize for New Classical architecture – Pier Carlo Bontempi
• Lawrence Israel Prize – LOT-EK
• LEAF Award, Overall Winner – Ateliers Jean Nouvel and PTW Architects
• Praemium Imperiale Architecture Laureate – Steven Holl
• Pritzker Architecture Prize – Shigeru Ban
• Reed Award for classical architecture commitment – Ruan Yisan ^[17]
• RAIA Gold Medal – Phil Harris and Adrian Welke
• RIBA Royal Gold Medal – Joseph Rykwert
• Stirling Prize – Haworth Tompkins for Everyman Theatre, Liverpool
• Thomas Jefferson Medal in Architecture – Toyo Ito
• Twenty-five Year Award by AIA – Harry Weese for Washington Metro
• UIA Gold Medal – Ieoh Ming Pei
• Vincent Scully Prize from National Building Museum – Charlie Rose

Deaths

• January 10 – Kathryn Findlay, British-born architect working in Japan (b. 1953)
• February 25 – Heikki Siren, Finnish architect (b. 1918)
• March 20 – William Toomath, (b. 1925), New Zealand architect
• March 28
  • Robin Gibson, Australian architect (b. 1930)
  • Avraham Yaski, Romanian-born Israeli architect and academic (b. 1927)
• April 24 – Hans Hollein, Austrian architect ^[18] (b. 1934)
• April 28 – Frederic Schwartz, American architect, author and city planner (b. 1951)
• July 11 – Randall Stout, 56, American architect (b. 1958)
• July 26 – Sir Richard MacCormac, British architect (b. 1938)
• August 18 – Kurt Meyer, Swiss-born architect working in the United States and Nepal ^[19] (b. 1922)
• August 22 – Sir Philip Dowson, British architect (b. 1924)
• September 6 – Édith Girard, French architect (b. 1949)
• September 27
  • Taylor Hardwick, American architect (b. 1925)
  • Antti Lovag, Hungarian architect (Palais Bulles) (b. 1920)
• December 24 – Ricardo Porro, Cuban architect who worked in France (b. 1925)

See also

• Timeline of architecture

References

1. "14th International Architecture Exhibition". Archived from the original on 2014-06-05. Retrieved 2014-06-07.
2. "Dr Chau Chak Wing Building". UTS. Archived from the original on 2014-10-24. Retrieved 2014-10-24.
3. "Moschee la Rediu, pentru românii convertiți la Islam". Ziarul de Roman (in Romanian). 28 June 2014.
4. Ionescu, Sinziana (15 January 2015). "Un român convertit la Islam a ridicat o moschee peste drum de casă. "Este pentru toți musulmanii"". Adevărul (in Romanian).
5. Frearson, Amy (2014-07-11). "Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners completes new conservation and gallery wing at British Museum". dezeen. Retrieved 2017-07-24.
6. Wainwright, Oliver (2015-09-02). "Carbuncle Cup: Walkie Talkie wins prize for worst building of the year". The Guardian . London. Retrieved 2015-09-02.
7. "Weston Library opens to academics after £80m revamp". BBC News . Oxford. 2014-09-29. Retrieved 2014-10-01.
8. "University of Greenwich, Stockwell Street Building". RIBA Awards. Royal Institute of British Architects. 2015. Archived from the original on 2015-07-22. Retrieved 2015-07-20.
9. Woodman, Ellis (2014-09-09). "Maggie's Lanarkshire by Reiach and Hall". Architects' Journal .
10. "Maggies Lanarkshire". RIBA Awards. Royal Institute of British Architects. 2015. Archived from the original on 2015-07-22. Retrieved 2015-07-20.
11. "The architecture and design of Maggie's Oxford Centre". Maggie's. Retrieved 2015-03-16.
12. "Philanthropist Bill Gates helps dedicate CIS's Gates Hall". Cornell University. 2 October 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
13. "Windhover Contemplative Center / Aidlin Darling Design". ArchDaily. 18 March 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
14. "Windhover contemplative center opens Thursday on Stanford campus". Stanford – News. 8 October 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2017.
15. "Musings on a Glass Box".
16. "One Way: Peter Marino | the Bass Museum of Art Contemporary Art Miami". 10 November 2014.
17. "Professor Ruan Yisan gets Reed Award". University of Notre Dame School of Architecture. Archived from the original on 2014-04-05. Retrieved 2014-04-05.
18. "Architekt Hans Hollein gestorben". Frankfurter Rundshau. 2014-04-24. Archived from the original on 2014-06-10. Retrieved 2014-06-07.
19. Colker, David (2014-08-28). "Kurt Meyer dies at 92; L.A. architect was committed to civic service". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2014-10-24.