2021 Nigerian by-elections

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The 2021 Nigerian by-elections or bye-elections are called to fill vacant seats in the National Assembly and state Houses of Assembly.

Contents

Background

The 109 members of the Senate and 360 members of the House of Representatives are elected from single-seat constituencies using first-past-the-post voting while each state has a House of Assembly also elected with first-past-the-post single-member districts; when vacancies occur, by-elections (or bye-elections) are called, scheduled, and administered by the Independent National Electoral Commission.

House of Representatives

Summary

ConstituencyIncumbentBy-election
MemberPartyResultsCandidates
Magama/Rijau
(re-run)
Ja’afaru Iliyasu APCIncumbent died December 2, 2019
March 2020 by-election annulled
New member elected on February 6, 2021
APGA gain
  • Green check.svgY Shehu Saleh Rijau (APGA) 50.1%
  • Emmanuel Alamu (PDP) 49.1%
Aba North/Aba South Ossy Prestige APGAIncumbent died February 9, 2021
New member elected on March 27, 2021
PDP gain
  • Green check.svgY Chimaobi Ebisike (PDP) 65.5%
  • Mascot Uzor Kalu (APC) 23.3%
  • Destiny Nwagwu (APGA) 9.9%
Gwaram Yuguda Hassan-Kila APCIncumbent died March 4, 2021
New member elected on June 19, 2021
APC hold
  • Green check.svgY Yusuf Galami (APC) 72.4%
  • Kamilu Inuwa (PDP) 24.8%
Lere Suleiman Aliyu APCIncumbent died April 6, 2021
New member elected on August 14, 2021
APC hold
  • Green check.svgY Ahmed Munir (APC) 66.5%
  • Ibrahim Usman (PDP) 30.9%

Magama/Rijau Federal Constituency (re-run)

On December 2, 2019, Magama/Rijau Representative Ja’afaru Iliyasu (APC) died from an unknown illness. [1] In March 2020, Kasimu Danjuma of the APC won the ensuing by-election over the PDP's Emmanuel Alamu and the APGA's Shehu Saleh Rijau, 47%-34%-18%; [2] however, on September 21, the Election Petitions Tribunal disqualified Danjuma for forged documentation and annulled the election. [3] In November 2020, the decision was upheld by a Court of Appeal which ordered INEC to hold a rerun election. Later that month, the commission announced that the APC would not be allowed to nominate a new nominee as only eligible nominees from the annulled election would be allowed to run, it also set the date for the by-election for February 6. [4] Shehu Saleh Rijau, the APGA nominee, defeated the PDP's Emmanuel Alamu by 1% and less than 500 votes. [5] The election had 29.33% turnout, slightly less than the annulled election's 31.94% turnout, and was conducted successfully according to INEC officials.

2021 Magama/Rijau Federal Constituency re-run by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%
APGA Shehu Saleh Rijau 22,965 50.13
PDP Emmanuel Alamu22,50749.13
ADC Halilu Yussuf3360.74
Total votes45,808 100.00
Turnout 46,49929.33
APGA gain from APC

Aba North/Aba South Federal Constituency

On February 9, 2021, Aba North/Aba South Representative Ossy Prestige (APGA) died from an undisclosed illness. [6] Later in February, INEC set the date for the by-election for March 27 with party primaries taking place between March 4 and March 10. [7] Chimaobi Ebisike, the PDP nominee, defeated the APC's Mascot Uzor Kalu by 42% and over 6,600 votes. [8] The election was marred by both extremely low turnout, at 3.29%, and violence with a bombing at the Umuola Hall polling station and the kidnapping of an APC collation officer. [9] [10]

2021 Aba North/Aba South Federal Constituency by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%
PDP Chimaobi Ebisike 10,322 65.45
APC Mascot Uzor Kalu3,67423.29
APGA Destiny Nwagwu1,5549.85
AA Okey Prestige1991.26
NRM Uwandu Emmanuel Chima130.08
APM Abraham Junior Okogbua100.06
Total votes15,772 100.00
Turnout 16,0173.29
PDP gain from APGA

Gwaram Federal Constituency

On March 4, 2021, Gwaram Representative Yuguda Hassan-Kila (APC) died from an undisclosed illness. [11] In May, INEC set the date for the by-election for June 19 with party primaries taking place between May 18 and May 24. [12] Yusuf Galami, the APC nominee, defeated the PDP's Kamilu Inuwa by over 47% and nearly 20,000 votes. [13] The election had 31.59% turnout and was conducted peacefully according to participating voters and INEC officials. [14]

2021 Gwaram Federal Constituency by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%
APC Yusuf Galami 29,372 72.36
PDP Kamilu Inuwa10,04724.75
Other candidates1,1752.89
Total votes40,594 100.00
Turnout 41,86931.59
APC hold

Lere Federal Constituency

On April 6, 2021, Lere Representative Suleiman Aliyu (APC) died from an undisclosed illness. [15] In July, INEC set the date for the by-election for August 14 with party primaries taking place between July 13 and July 24. [16] [17] Ahmed Munir, the APC nominee, defeated the PDP's Ibrahim Usman by 35% and over 18,000 votes. [18] The election had 22.85% turnout and was conducted peacefully according to journalists.

2021 Lere Federal Constituency by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%
APC Ahmed Munir 34,958 66.48
PDP Ibrahim Usman16,27130.94
YPP Malami Salihi Abdulkarim2940.57
PRP Suleiman Lere2260.44
APGA Blank due to Court Order1250.24
Total votes51,874 100.0%
Turnout 52,87422.85

Houses of Assembly

Delta State

Isoko North State Constituency

On April 6, 2021, the member for Isoko North, Tim Owhefere (PDP) died from an undisclosed illness. [19] In March, INEC set the date for the by-election for April 10 with party primaries taking place between March 11 and March 20. [20] Jude Ogbimi, the PDP nominee, defeated runner-up Emmanuel Tabuko (APC) by over 83% and nearly 27,000 votes. [21] The election had 25.51% turnout and was conducted peacefully according to participating candidates.

2021 Isoko North State Constituency by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%
PDP Jude Ogbimi 29,421 91.48
APC Emmanuel Tabuko2,5437.91
Other candidates1960.61
Total votes32,160 100.00
Turnout 32,65825.51
PDP hold

Isoko South I State Constituency

On June 27, 2021, the member for Isoko South I, Kenneth Ogba (PDP) died from an unspecified heart-related disease. [22] In August, INEC set the date for the by-election for September 11 with party primaries taking place between August 4 and August 31. Ovuakpoye Evivie, the PDP nominee, defeated runners-up Ogaga Ifowodo (APC) and Michael Emumena Paul (SDP) by nearly 60% and over 5,500 votes. The election had 16.94% turnout and was successfully used as a test run for INEC's new Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) device with candidates and observers praising INEC's conduct. [23] [24] [25] However, the election's successful conduct was overshadowed by the murder of a local vigilante by gunmen at Polling Unit 5 of Irri Ward 10 and the nonfatal shooting of another person in Oleh. [26] [25] After the election, INEC disclosed that five BVAS devices had been stolen during the election and implored Evivie to help find and return them. [27]

2021 Isoko South I State Constituency by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%
PDP Ovuakpoye Evivie 6,957 72.20
APC Ogaga Ifowodo 1,30113.50
SDP Michael Emumena Paul1,29113.40
Other candidates870.90%
Total votes9,636 100.00
Turnout 9,80716.94
PDP hold

Ekiti State

Ekiti East I State Constituency

On January 31, 2021, member for Ekiti East I Juwa Adegbuyi (APC) died from an undisclosed illness. [28] In February, INEC set the date for the by-election for March 20 with party primaries taking place between February 26 and March 3. [29] [30] However, on the by-election date, multiple reports of violence and ballot snatching including the murder of 3 people at a polling station in Omuo where Senator Abiodun Olujimi was observing voting led INEC to suspend the by-election indefinitely. [31] [32]

2021 Ekiti East I State Constituency by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%
AA Olayinka Christiana Oluwayemisi
APC Fatoba Oluwole Abraham
APGA Ilesanmi Magret
PDP Akintunde Adeyemi Adeniran
YPP Idowu Ebenezer Alao
Total votes100.0%
Turnout

Jigawa State

Kafin Hausa State Constituency

On January 18, 2021, member for Kafin Hausa, Adamu Babban Bare (APC), died from an undisclosed illness suspected to be cancer. [33] Later in January, INEC set the date for the by-election for March 6 with party primaries taking place between February 2 and February 8. [34] APC nominee and son of Adamu Babban Bare, Muhammad Adamu, defeated the PDP's Garba Tambale by 26% and over 6,300 votes. [35] The election had 39.86% turnout and was conducted smoothly according to lawmakers and INEC officials. [36]

2021 Kafin Hausa State Constituency by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%
APC Muhammad Adamu 14,924 62.77
PDP Garba Tambale8,61236.22
APM Usman Isyako720.30
ADP Ibrahim Abdulkarim690.29
ADC Garba Musa560.24
AAC Sani Haruna430.18
Total votes23,776 100.00
Turnout 24,39239.86
APC hold

Kaduna State

Sabon Gari State Constituency

On April 29, 2021, the seat of Sabon Gari was declared vacant after member Aminu Abdullahi Shagali (APC) did not attend legislative meetings for a prolonged period of time and did not submit a requested letter of apology to the House of Assembly. [37] In May, INEC set the date for the by-election for June 19 with party primaries taking place between May 18 and May 24. [38] The PDP nominee, Usman Baba, flipped the seat by defeating the APC's Musa Musa by 10% and over 1700 votes. [39] The election was conducted peacefully according to journalists but was marred by low turnout, at 13.43%. [40]

2021 Sabon Gari State Constituency by-election
PartyCandidateVotes%
PDP Usman Baba 9,113 53.78
APC Musa Musa7,40443.69
PRP Musa Halilu3051.80
ADC Anas Abdullahi620.37
ADP Chindo Ibrahim610.36
Total votes16,945 100.00
Turnout 17,13113.43
PDP gain from APC

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