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This is a list of political parties in Nigeria .
The Federal Republic of Nigeria has a multi-party system. The largest by National Assembly seats are the All Progressives Congress (APC) and the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). There are also a number of smaller parties, the largest of which are the Labour Party (LP), All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) and Young Progressives Party (YPP) as well as others including the African Democratic Congress (ADC), People's Redemption Party (PRP), Social Democratic Party (SDP), and eleven other parties registered with the Independent National Electoral Commission.
Party | Founded | Chairperson | Position | Ideology | Senate | House of Representatives | Governors | State Assemblies | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Progressives Congress | APC | 2013 | Abdullahi Adamu | Centre | 59 / 109 | 176 / 360 | 22 / 36 | 570 / 991 | ||
Peoples Democratic Party | PDP | 1998 | Iyorchia Ayu | Centre-right | 38 / 109 | 119 / 360 | 13 / 36 | 325 / 991 | ||
Labour Party | LP | 2002 | Julius Abure | Centre-left | Social democracy | 8 / 109 | 34 / 360 | 1 / 36 | 26 / 991 | |
All Progressives Grand Alliance | APGA | 2003 | Victor Oye | 1 / 109 | 4 / 360 | 1 / 36 | 19 / 991 | |||
New Nigeria People's Party | NNPP | 2020 [1] | Rufai Ahmed Alkali | Syncretic [2] | Third Position | 2 / 109 | 18 / 360 | 1 / 36 | 26 / 991 | |
Young Progressives Party | YPP | 2017 | Bishop Amakiri | Centre-left | Social democracy | 1 / 109 | 2 / 360 | 0 / 36 | 2 / 991 | |
Social Democratic Party | SDP | 1989 | Vacant | Centre-left | Social democracy | 2 / 109 | 2 / 360 | 0 / 36 | 0 / 991 | |
African Democratic Congress | ADC | 2005 | Ralph Okey Nwosu | 1 / 109 | 2 / 360 | 0 / 36 | 1 / 991 |
Party | Founded | Chairperson | Position | Ideology | Senate | House of Representatives | Governors | State Assemblies | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zenith Labour Party | ZLP | Unknown | Dan Nwanyanwu | Big tent | 0 / 109 | 0 / 360 | 0 / 36 | 2 / 991 | ||
Action Democratic Party | ADP | 2017 | Yabagi Sani | Centre | Third Way | 0 / 109 | 0 / 360 | 0 / 36 | 1 / 991 |
Party | Founded | Chairperson | Position | Ideology | Senate | House of Representatives | Governors | State Assemblies | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Accord | A | 2010 (Inferred date) | Mohammad Lawal Nalado | Big tent | 0 / 109 | 0 / 360 | 0 / 36 | 0 / 991 | ||
Action Alliance (formerly National Mass Movement of Nigeria (NMMN)) | AA | 2005 | Adekunle Rufai Omo-Aje | Big tent | 0 / 109 | 0 / 360 | 0 / 36 | 0 / 991 | ||
African Action Congress | AAC | 2018 | Leonard Nzenwa (Acting) | Left-wing | 0 / 109 | 0 / 360 | 0 / 36 | 0 / 991 | ||
Allied Peoples Movement | APM | 2018 | Yusuf Mamman Dantalle | Big tent | 0 / 109 | 0 / 360 | 0 / 36 | 0 / 991 | ||
Action Peoples Party | APP | Unknown | Uchenna Nnadi | Big tent | 0 / 109 | 0 / 360 | 0 / 36 | 0 / 991 | ||
Boot Party | BP | 2019 | Sonny Adenuga | Big tent | 0 / 109 | 0 / 360 | 0 / 36 | 0 / 991 | ||
National Rescue Movement | NRM | 2017 | Isaac Chigozie Udeh | Big tent | 0 / 109 | 0 / 360 | 0 / 36 | 0 / 991 |
These active (or recently active) parties are not currently registered with the Independent National Electoral Commission. After the 2019 elections, INEC deregistered 74 political parties for failing to "satisfy the requirements" of continued registration based on their poor performances during the elections. [3] [4] [5] [6] However, many of these parties are still organizationally active as the deregistration of 23 of the parties is being challenged in court as of 2022 while the complete deregistration Supreme Court case was only settled in May 2021. [7] [8] There are also prospective parties, like the revival of the Movement of the People, where there is yet to be a decision on their registration.
The Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), formerly known as Action Congress (AC), was a Nigerian political party formed via the merger of a faction of Alliance for Democracy, the Justice Party, the Advance Congress of Democrats, and several other minor political parties in September 2006. The party controlled Lagos. It was regarded as a natural successor to the progressive politics more closely associated with the Action Group and Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN) led by Chief Obafemi Awolowo in the First and Second Republics respectively. However, criticism of the party's more pragmatic and less ideological political outlook associated with AG and UPN, has made many argue it was less of a worthy political heir. The Party had strong presence in the South West, Mid-West and North Central Regions. Lagos, Edo, Ekiti, Kogi, Ondo, Bauchi, Plateau, Niger, Adamawa, Oyo and Osun states by far accounts for majority of the party's presence and discernible power base.
The Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN) was a Nigerian political party that was dominant in western Nigeria during the second republic (1978-1983). The party revolved around the political leadership of Obafemi Awolowo, a sometimes polemical politician but effective administrator. However, the party's main difference with its competitors was not the leader but the ideals of a social democracy it was founded on. The UPN inherited its ideology from the old Action Group and saw itself as a party for everyone. It was the only party to promote free education and called itself a welfarist party.
Chief Abdulkareem Adebisi Bamidele Akande is a Nigerian politician, who was the governor of Osun State from 1999 to 2003, as a member of the Alliance for Democracy (AD) party. He was the first interim Chairman of the All Progressives Congress.
Ifeanyi Godwin Ararume is a Nigerian politician who was appointed by the country's minister of Petroleum Resources, as the Chairman, board of management of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited, in the wake of implementation of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA). He is the senator representing Imo North at the 9th Nigerian National Assembly. He was elected Senator for the Imo North (Okigwe) constituency of Imo State, Nigeria at the start of the Nigerian Fourth Republic, running on the People's Democratic Party (PDP) platform. He took office on 29 May 1999. He was re-elected in April 2003. After taking his seat in the Senate in June 1999, Ararume was appointed to committees on Communications, Police Affairs, Federal Character, Finance & Appropriation, Information and Niger Delta.
Owelle Rochas Anayo Okorocha is a Nigerian politician of Igbo extraction, from Imo State. He is the senator representing Imo West senatorial district at the 9th Nigerian Senate. From 2011 to 2019 he served as Governor of Imo State.
The All Progressives Congress (APC) is one of the two major contemporary political parties in Nigeria, along with the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Founded on 6 February 2013 from a merger of Nigeria's three largest opposition parties, the party came to power following the victory of party candidate Muhammadu Buhari in the 2015 presidential election. This marked the first time in Nigerian history that an opposition party unseated a governing party and power was transferred peacefully.
Abia State has a multi-party political system. The politics of Abia State is governed within the framework of a presidential republic with the Governor of Abia State serving jointly as the head-of-state and head of government. The Governor exercises the executive power vested on him or her directly, although the constitution also authorizes the Deputy Governor and Commissioners to carry out such exercises. Legislative power rests on the shoulders of a 24-member unicameral House of Assembly while the judicial power is exercised directly by the Judiciary of Abia State. Power in Abia State is divided into three branches: executive, legislative and judiciary, similarly to the United States.
The election for Governor of Ogun State took place on 9 March. The election was held concurrently with various state-level elections. All Progressive Congress candidate Dapo Abiodun, who is a former senatorial aspirant and chairman of CAC, defeated Allied Peoples Movement candidate Adekunle Akinlade, African Democratic Congress candidate Gboyega Nasir Isiaka, Peoples Democratic Party candidate Buruji Kashamu and Action Democratic Party candidate Dimeji Bankole.
The Bauchi 2019 Gubernatorial Election was held on 9 March 2019 and concluded on 25 March 2019. The incumbent governor Abubakar Muhammad has lost to the PDP Bala Muhammed in the 2019 Bauch state Governorship election. Mr Bala Mohammed, the former minister of FCT, polled a total votes of 515,113 votes to defeat the incumbent governor Abubakar Muhammad who polled 500,625 votes.
The 2021 Anambra State gubernatorial election took place on 6 November 2021, to elect the Governor of Anambra State. Incumbent APGA Governor Willie Obiano was term-limited and could not seek a third consecutive term. APGA nominee, former Central Bank Governor Charles Chukwuma Soludo, retained the office for APGA with a 24% win over PDP nominee, former Transcorp CEO Valentine Ozigbo.
The 2023 Enugu State gubernatorial election took place on 18th March 2023, to elect the Governor of Enugu State, with Peter Mbah declared winner alongside his running mate Barrister Ifeanyi Ossai of the Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria), after they got the plurality of votes and won over 25% of the votes in two-third of the state. Mr Mbah polled 160,895 votes to defeat his closest challenger, the Labour Party (Nigeria) candidate, Chijioke Edeoga, who scored 157,552 votes. The candidate of the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA), Frank Nweke Jr, garnered 17,983 votes to come a distant third, while the candidate of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Uche Nnaji, placed fourth, with 14,575 votes. The election was contested in the Tribunal by Chijoike Edeoga but the tribunal eventually upheld the victory of Peter Mbah.
The 2023 Nasarawa State gubernatorial election will take place on 18 March 2023, to elect the Governor of Nasarawa State, concurrent with elections to the Nasarawa State House of Assembly as well as twenty-seven other gubernatorial elections and elections to all other state houses of assembly. The election—which was postponed from its original 11 March date—will be held three weeks after the presidential election and National Assembly elections. Incumbent APC Governor Abdullahi Sule is eligible to run for re-election and has been renominated by his party.
The 2011 Nigerian Senate election in Anambra State was held on April 9, 2011, to elect members of the Nigerian Senate to represent Anambra State. John Emeka Okey representing Anambra North, and Andy Ubah representing Anambra South both won on the platform of the People's Democratic Party. While Chris Ngige representing Anambra Central won on the platform of the Action Congress of Nigeria.