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Events pertaining to 2021 in Mexican politics and government.
PAN of Baja California Sur vetoes the 2021 state budget. [3] PAN) and precandidate for municipal president of Santa Cruz de Juventino Rosas) is assassinated. [11] PAN 
PRI 
PRD) and Juntos hacemos historia ( 
MORENA 
PT 
PVEM). [14] PAN) announces his candidacy for president in 2024. [16] PT) apologizes to Adriana Dávila Fernández ( PAN) for suggesting a comment he made in 2019 suggesting she had links to organized crime. [23] PAN) criticizes the government for its acquisition of 24 million doses of Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine from Russia. [25] The Russian embassy refuted charges that the vaccine is of poor quality, and Morena MORENA demanded an apology. [26] MORENA to withdraw the candidacy of Félix Salgado Mecedonio for governor of Guerrero. [37] MORENA, proposes a wealth tax based on the Argentine model. [43] MORENA withdraws its support for Félix Salgado Macedonio, candidate for governor of Guerrero but declares he is innocent of charges of sex abuse and rape. [44] MORENA due to the candidacy of Felix Salgado Macedonio in Guerrero. [53] PAN in 2012, accuses former presidents Fox (2000-2006) and Calderon (2006-2012) of gender violence. [55] MORENA from achieving a majority in the Chamber of Deputies. [60] MORENA or allies eleven states, PAN two, PVEM and 
MC one each. The big loser was PRI, which controlled eight governorships before the election. [68] MORENA and its allies ( PT and PVEM) received an absolute majority (50% + 1) but not the 2/3 required to amend the Constitution. [68] Morena won about 197 seats on its own and PAN won about 111 seats, not including its allies PRI and PRD. [68] Note: This section is provided for updates by government body or agency in a narrative format.
See Banking and finance below.
The Federal Electric Commission (CFE) has come under scrutiny after massive blackouts on December 30, 2020, and related to the February 13–17, 2021 North American winter storm. The MRN party proposed reforming the Electricity Industry Law to the Congress of the Union. The proposal would reverse the energy reform approved under former president Peña Nieto. There are four priorities: 1) hydroelectric energy, 2) other energy produced by CFE (nuclear, geothermal, thermoelectric, and combined cycle gas turbines), 3) wind and solar energy produced by individuals, and 4) other. [70] CFE contends that subsidies to renewable energy ″bleed″ billions of pesos. [71] Critics say the proposed law is an attack on private industry and would violate both the Paris Agreement and the United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement. [72]
The reform was passed and published in the Diario Oficial de la Federación on March 9, 2021, but a judge suspended it at the request of ″Parque Solar Orejana″ on March 10. [73] President López Obrador called for an investigation.[ clarification needed ] [74]
Note: This section is provided for issue-based overviews in narrative format.
On December 14, 2020, the government introduced proposed changes to allow the Bank of Mexico (Banxico) to make it capture U.S. dollars in cash. Cynically called the Ley Monreal, because of its support by Senator Ricardo Monreal MORENA, critics worry it will lead to an increase in money laundering and decrease the bank's autonomy. [75] [76] Further, Gabriel Casillas, president of the Comité de Estudios Económicos del Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas ("Committee of Economic Studies of the Mexican Institute of Finance Executives″, IMEF) says the primary beneficiary of the law will be Banco Azteca, owned by billionaire Ricardo Salinas Pliego. [77] This is because Banco Azteca receives large quantities of dollars sent to families by Mexican expatriates living in the United States, but the bank does not have formal ties with an American banking institution. [78]
Debate on the bill was postponed until January 2021. [79] On January 21 President Lopez Obrador announced that he opposed a provision supported by Banco Azteca that would make it easier for banks to sell excess U.S. dollars to Banixco, although he said that the problem of excessive fees charged for sending money from the United to familities in Mexico persists. [80]
After the Supreme Court (SCJN) ruled in 2018 that prohibition of cannabis (marijuana) was unconstitutional, the legislature was given until December 15, 2020 to approve a new law. [81] The Senate approved a law regulating cultivation, distribution, production, sale, and use of marijuana on November 19, 2020, [82] but the Chamber of Deputies was unable to reach an agreement and the deadline was extended to February 2021. [83]
Javier Molina, analyst of the investment firm eToro, notes that legalization of recreational marijuana will increase tax collection, but Alfredo Neme, representative of the National Cannabis Council (CCN), warns that the bill was written will be a boon for large pharmaceutical companies and leaves out public-private associations. New Frontier, an organization that analyzes legal marijuana markets estimates the Mexican market at 2.3 million consumers with a value of USD $3.2 billion (MXN $65.4 billion). Neme said there is a potential investment of USD $6 to $10 billion in investment from 40 companies, which would also boost the creation of formal jobs. [84] The Chamber of Deputies approved recreational, medical, and scientific marijuana use on March 10, 2021, with a vote of 316-129. Recreational marijuana would be reserved for individuals over 18 who must register for its use. [85]
Legalization of poppy growing for medicinal purposes is also being considered. [86]
The July 2021 Mexican legislative election promises to be a battle between PAN, PRI, and PRD [87] on one hand vs. MORENA and 
PANAL [88] on the other.
President Andrés Manuel López Obrador has proposed referendums on his progress since 2018 and on criminal trials of his predecessors Enrique Peña Nieto, Felipe Calderón, Vicente Fox, Ernesto Zedillo, and Carlos Salinas de Gortari.[ citation needed ]
Andrés Manuel López Obrador, also known by his initials AMLO, is a Mexican politician who has been serving as the 65th president of Mexico since 1 December 2018. He previously served as Head of Government of Mexico City from 2000 to 2005.
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Enrique Krauze Kleinbort is a Mexican historian, essayist, editor, and entrepreneur. He has written more than twenty books, some of which are: Mexico: Biography of Power, Redeemers, and El pueblo soy yo. He has also produced more than 500 television programs and documentaries about Mexico's history. His biographical, historical works, and his political and literary essays, which have reached a broad audience, have made him famous.
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General elections were held in Mexico on 1 July 2018. Voters elected a new President of Mexico to serve a six-year term, 128 members of the Senate for a period of six years and 500 members of the Chamber of Deputies for a period of three years. It was one of the largest election days in Mexican history, with most of the nation's states holding state and local elections on the same day, including nine governorships, with over 3,400 positions subject to elections at all levels of government. It was the most violent campaign Mexico has experienced in recent history, with 130 political figures killed since September 2017.
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MORENA is a major Mexican left-wing political party. It is described as an anti-neoliberal and populist party. It is the ruling party of Mexico since 2018. As of 2023, it is the largest political party in Mexico by number of members.
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The Fourth Transformation refers to Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador's 2018 campaign promise to do away with privileged abuses that had plagued Mexico in decades past. López Obrador defined the first three transformations as the Mexican War of Independence (1810–1821), the Reform War (1858–1861) and the Mexican Revolution (1910–1917).
The COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.
This article lists events occurring in Mexico during the year 2021. The article lists the most important political leaders during the year at both federal and state levels and will include a brief year-end summary of major social and economic issues. Cultural events, including major sporting events, are also listed. For a more expansive list of political events, see 2021 in Mexican politics and government.
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Bertha Xóchitl Gálvez Ruiz is a Mexican politician and businesswoman. From 2015 to 2018 she served as mayor of the Miguel Hidalgo borough of Mexico City. From 2018 to 2023, she served as a senator in the LXIV and LXV Legislatures of the Mexican Congress. As a senator, she caucused with the center-right National Action Party but often adhered to progressive politics on social issues such as abortion, drug policies, and social spending. She completed her studies in computer engineering at UNAM's School of Engineering. In 2023, she was nominated as the candidate of the Broad Front for Mexico for the 2024 Mexican presidential election.
The statue of Andrés Manuel López Obrador was a limestone sculpture of the 65th president of Mexico, Andrés Manuel López Obrador. It was installed at the intersection of Isidro Fabela Avenue and Circuito José Jiménez Cantú, in Atlacomulco, a municipality of the State of Mexico. It was placed on 29 December 2021 by Roberto Téllez Monroy, the outgoing mayor. Téllez Monroy is a member of the National Regeneration Movement (MORENA) political party, which was founded by López Obrador.
Sí, exageran. Y no sólo están mal sus datos, yo tengo otros datos y se va a informar. Me gustaría que ellos (la ASF) aclararan el dato del aeropuerto, que está mal. Si fuera así nos iba a costar el aeropuerto de Texcoco 600 mil millones de pesos. Vamos a aclarar y ojalá antes aclare la ASF.
