338

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Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
338 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 338
CCCXXXVIII
Ab urbe condita 1091
Assyrian calendar 5088
Balinese saka calendar 259–260
Bengali calendar −255
Berber calendar 1288
Buddhist calendar 882
Burmese calendar −300
Byzantine calendar 5846–5847
Chinese calendar 丁酉年 (Fire  Rooster)
3035 or 2828
     to 
戊戌年 (Earth  Dog)
3036 or 2829
Coptic calendar 54–55
Discordian calendar 1504
Ethiopian calendar 330–331
Hebrew calendar 4098–4099
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 394–395
 - Shaka Samvat 259–260
 - Kali Yuga 3438–3439
Holocene calendar 10338
Iranian calendar 284 BP – 283 BP
Islamic calendar 293 BH – 292 BH
Javanese calendar 219–220
Julian calendar 338
CCCXXXVIII
Korean calendar 2671
Minguo calendar 1574 before ROC
民前1574年
Nanakshahi calendar −1130
Seleucid era 649/650 AG
Thai solar calendar 880–881
Tibetan calendar 阴火鸡年
(female Fire-Rooster)
464 or 83 or −689
     to 
阳土狗年
(male Earth-Dog)
465 or 84 or −688
King Shapur II the Great (r. 309-379) Shapurii.jpg
King Shapur II the Great (r. 309–379)

Year 338 ( CCCXXXVIII ) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Ursus and Polemius (or, less frequently, year 1091 Ab urbe condita ). The denomination 338 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

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The 300s decade ran from January 1, 300, to December 31, 309.

The 320s decade ran from January 1, 320, to December 31, 329.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">321</span> Calendar year

Year 321 (CCCXXI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Crispus and Constantinus. The denomination 321 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">286</span> Calendar year

Year 286 (CCLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Maximus and Aquilinus. The denomination 286 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">325</span> Calendar year

Year 325 (CCCXXV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Proculus and Paulinus. The denomination 325 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">451</span> Calendar year

Year 451 (CDLI) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Marcianus and Adelfius. The denomination 451 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

The 330s decade ran from January 1, 330, to December 31, 339.

The 290s decade ran from January 1, 290, to December 31, 299.

The 280's decade ran from January 1, 280, to December 31, 289.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">386</span> Calendar year

Year 386 (CCCLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Honorius and Euodius. The denomination 386 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Year 294 (CCXCIV) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Constantius and(Galerius) Maximianus. The denomination 294 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">293</span> Calendar year

Year 293 (CCXCIII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Diocletian and Maximian. The denomination 293 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">335</span> Calendar year

Year 335 (CCCXXXV) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Constantius and Albinus. The denomination 335 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">320</span> Calendar year

Year 320 (CCCXX) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kingdom of Iberia</span> Ancient Georgian kingdom of Kartli

In Greco-Roman geography, Iberia was an exonym for the Georgian kingdom of Kartli, known after its core province, which during Classical Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages was a significant monarchy in the Caucasus, either as an independent state or as a dependent of larger empires, notably the Sassanid and Roman empires. Iberia, centered on present-day Eastern Georgia, was bordered by Colchis in the west, Caucasian Albania in the east and Armenia in the south.

Arshak II, also written as Arsaces II, was an Arsacid prince who was King of Armenia from 350 until c. 364/367. Although Arshak's reign opened with a period of peace and stability, it was soon plagued by his conflicts with the Armenian church and nobility, as well as a series of wars between Rome and Persia, during which the Armenian king teetered between the warring sides. Arshak participated in the Roman emperor Julian's ill-fated campaign against Persia; after the consequent Perso-Roman Treaty of 363, Armenia was left to fend for itself against a renewed attack by the Persian king Shapur II. Faced with defections and rebellions among the Armenian nobility, Arshak was lured to Persia for peace negotiations with Shapur, after which he was imprisoned in the Castle of Oblivion in Khuzistan and is said to have committed suicide in captivity. Arshak's reign was followed by the conquest and devastation of Armenia by the Persians, although his son and heir Pap managed to escape and later ascended to the Armenian throne with Roman assistance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sasanian Empire</span> Last pre-Islamic Iranian empire (224–651 AD)

The SasanianEmpire or Sassanid Empire, officially known as Eranshahr also known as Second Persian Empire, or Neo-Persian Empire was the last Iranian empire before the early Muslim conquests of the 7th–8th centuries AD. Named after the House of Sasan, it endured for over four centuries, from 224 to 651 AD, making it the second longest-lived Persian imperial dynasty, after the Arsacids. The Sasanian Empire succeeded the Parthian Empire, and re-established the Persians as a major power in late antiquity alongside its neighbouring arch-rival, the Roman Empire. The empire ended with the Arab conquest of Iran.

Tuoba Yihuai ruled as prince of the Tuoba Dai from 329 to 335 and again from 337 to 338. He was the son of Tuoba Yulü and the nephew of Tuoba Hena. When Tuoba Hena was in his first reign as the Prince of Dai, Tuoba Yihuai lived with his maternal uncle's father Helan Aitou (賀蘭藹頭) of the Helan tribe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tuoba</span> Extinct people of uncertain origin

The Tuoba (Chinese) or Tabgatch, also known by other names, was an influential Xianbei clan in early imperial China. During the Sixteen Kingdoms after the fall of Han and the Three Kingdoms, the Tuoba established and ruled the Dai state in northern China. The dynasty ruled from 310 to 376 and then was restored in 386. The same year, the dynasty was renamed Wei, later distinguished in Chinese historiography as the Northern Wei. This powerful state gained control of most of northern China, supporting Buddhism while increasingly sinicizing. As part of this process, in 496, the Emperor Xiaowen changed the imperial clan's surname from Tuoba to Yuan. The empire split into Eastern Wei and Western Wei in 535, with the Western Wei's rulers briefly resuming use of the Tuoba name in 554.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sasanian Iberia</span> Period of Sasanian suzerainty over Iberia

Sasanian Iberia refers to the period the Kingdom of Iberia was under the suzerainty of the Sasanian Empire. The period includes when it was ruled by Marzbans (governors) appointed by the Sasanid Iranian king, and later through the Principality of Iberia.

References

  1. Garnsey, Peter; Cameron, Averil (1928). The Cambridge Ancient History. Cambridge University Press. p. 4. ISBN   978-0-521-30200-5.