This article needs to be updated. The reason given is: Status of ZATO.(December 2022) |
Administrative center | None [1] |
---|---|
Administrative structure (as of 2014 [2] [3] [4] [5] ) | |
Administrative districts | 38 |
Cities/towns | 79 |
Urban‑type settlements | 70 |
n/a | |
Rural localities | 6,122 [6] |
Closed localities | 5 |
Municipal structure (as of 2009 [6] ) | |
Municipal districts | 36 |
Urban okrugs | 36 |
Urban settlements | 114 |
Rural settlements | 192 |
This is a list of the administrative and municipal divisions of Moscow Oblast, a federal subject of Russia.
Moscow Oblast is located in the Central Federal District of Russia, and surrounds Moscow, the capital of Russia. While Moscow hosts the majority of the government bodies of the oblast, it does not officially serve as the oblast's administrative center [1] and is not otherwise associated with the oblast either administratively or municipally.
The oblast is, like other Russian federal subjects, subdivided for the purposes of the state administration and for the purposes of the local self-government, the rights to which are guaranteed by the Constitution of Russia. While the administrative and municipal divisions are not required by law to be identical, the system of municipal divisions in Moscow Oblast, having been created on the basis of existing administrative divisions, has only minor differences from the system of administrative divisions.
The oblast was established within the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic on January 14, 1929, as Central Industrial Oblast (Центральнопромышленная область) from abolished Moscow, Ryazan, Tula, and Tver Governorates, as well as from parts of Kaluga and Vladimir Governorates. On June 3, 1929, the oblast was given its present name.
In September 1937, the oblast was split into Moscow, Ryazan, and Tula Oblasts, thus establishing itself in its present borders.
A part of Moscow Oblast's territory, including the towns of Troitsk, Shcherbinka, and Moskovsky, urban-type settlements of Kokoshkino and Kiyevsky, as well as parts of territories of Leninsky, Naro-Fominsky, and Podolsky Districts, was transferred to the federal city of Moscow on July 1, 2012. [7] [8]
In terms of administrative division, the Oblast is divided into: [2]
In terms of the local self-government, the Oblast is divided into:
In terms of administrative division,
Solnechnogorsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the northwest of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,135.04 square kilometers (438.24 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Solnechnogorsk. Population: 128,580 ; 124,369 (2002 Census); 71,832 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Solnechnogorsk accounts for 41.2% of the district's total population.
Pavlovo-Posadsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the east of the oblast. The area of the district is 566.34 square kilometers (218.67 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Pavlovsky Posad. Population: 83,520 ; 102,311 (2002 Census); 40,173 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Pavlovsky Posad accounts for 76.3% of the district's total population.
Lyuberetsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the central part of the oblast east of the federal city of Moscow. The area of the district is 122.31 square kilometers (47.22 sq mi). Its administrative center is the city of Lyubertsy. Population: 265,113 ; 255,720 (2002 Census); 139,730 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Lyubertsy accounts for 65.1% of the district's total population.
Kolomensky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the southeast of the oblast and borders with Lukhovitsky, Ozyorsky, Stupinsky, Voskresensky, and with Yegoryevsky Districts and the territory of the City of Kolomna. The area of the district is 1,112.28 square kilometers (429.45 sq mi). Its administrative center is the city of Kolomna. Population: 44,856 (2010 Census); 40,780 ; 44,477 (1989 Soviet census).
Krasnoarmeysk is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia, on the Vorya 51 kilometers (32 mi) northeast of Moscow. Population: 26,294 (2010 Census); 26,051 (2002 Census); 27,460 (1989 Soviet census).
Ramensky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the southeastern central part of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,397.46 square kilometers (539.56 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Ramenskoye. Population: 256,375 ; 217,939 (2002 Census); 153,215 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Ramenskoye accounts for 66.2% of the district's total population.
Molodyozhny, formerly known as Naro-Fominsk-5 (Наро-Фоминск-5) is a closed urban locality in Moscow Oblast, Russia. Population: 2,920 (2010 Census); 2,599 (2002 Census).
Chekhovsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the south of the oblast. The area of the district is 865.85 square kilometers (334.31 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Chekhov. Population: 115,301 (2010 Census); 109,668 ; 39,448 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Chekhov accounts for 52.7% of the district's total population.
Istrinsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the western central part of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,268.97 square kilometers (489.95 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Istra. Population: 119,641 (2010 Census); 115,753 ; 90,572 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Istra accounts for 29.3% of the district's total population.
Kashirsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the south of the oblast.
Orekhovo-Zuyevsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the east of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,821.28 square kilometers (703.20 sq mi). Its administrative center is the city of Orekhovo-Zuyevo. Population: 121,916 ; 119,803 (2002 Census); 132,446 (1989 Soviet census).
Pushkinsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the northern central part of the oblast. The area of the district is 571.47 square kilometers (220.65 sq mi). Its administrative center is the city of Pushkino. Population: 177,510 ; 163,439 (2002 Census); 123,630 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Pushkino accounts for 58.0% of the district's total population.
Ruzsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the west of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,567.56 square kilometers (605.24 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Ruza. Population: 61,673 ; 63,685 (2002 Census); 67,533 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Ruza accounts for 21.9% of the district's total population.
Serebryano-Prudsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the south of the oblast. The area of the district is 877.38 square kilometers (338.76 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality of Serebryanye Prudy. Population: 25,843 ; 24,689 (2002 Census); 24,415 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Serebryanye Prudy accounts for 37.6% of the district's total population.
Shchyolkovsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the northeast of the oblast. The area of the district is 704.88 square kilometers (272.16 sq mi). Its administrative center is the city of Shchyolkovo. Population: 193,629 ; 211,560 (2002 Census); 101,216 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Shchyolkovo accounts for 57.0% of the district's total population.
Voskresensky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the east of the oblast. The area of the district is 812.480 square kilometers (313.700 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Voskresensk. Population: 153,600 ; 152,761 (2002 Census); 77,573 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Voskresensk accounts for 59.5% of the district's total population.
Vlasikha is a closed urban locality in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It serves as the headquarters of the Strategic Missile Troops of Russia. Population: 28,240 (2021 Census); 26,359 (2010 Census);
Zvyozdny gorodok, also known by its anglicized name Star City, is a closed urban locality in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is home to the military research and space training facility known as Star City in English. Population: 6,332 (2010 Census).
Zaprudnya is an urban locality under the administrative jurisdiction of the town of oblast significance of Taldom in Moscow Oblast, Russia. As a municipal division, Zaprudnya, together with the town of Taldom, another two urban-type settlements, and a number of rural localities is incorporated as Taldom Urban Okrug. Population: 12,855 (2010 Census); 12,621 (2002 Census); 14,457 (1989 Soviet census).
Verbilki is an urban locality under the administrative jurisdiction of the town of oblast significance of Taldom in Moscow Oblast, Russia. As a municipal division, Verbilki, together with the town of Taldom, another two urban-type settlements, and a number of rural localities is incorporated as Taldom Urban Okrug. Population: 7,022 (2010 Census); 6,764 (2002 Census); 8,361 (1989 Soviet census).