Amanita betulae | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Amanitaceae |
Genus: | Amanita |
Species: | A. betulae |
Binomial name | |
Amanita betulae Neville & Poumarat, 2009 | |
Amanita betulae is a species of Amanita found in growing in birch and mixed hardwood in Europe [1]
Amanita muscaria, commonly known as the fly agaric or fly amanita, is a basidiomycete of the genus Amanita. It is also a muscimol mushroom. Native throughout the temperate and boreal regions of the Northern Hemisphere, Amanita muscaria has been unintentionally introduced to many countries in the Southern Hemisphere, generally as a symbiont with pine and birch plantations, and is now a true cosmopolitan species. It associates with various deciduous and coniferous trees.
The genus Amanita contains about 600 species of agarics, including some of the most toxic known mushrooms found worldwide, as well as some well-regarded edible species. This genus is responsible for approximately 95% of the fatalities resulting from mushroom poisoning, with the death cap accounting for about 50% on its own. The most potent toxin present in these mushrooms is α-Amanitin.
The blusher is the common name for several closely related species of the genus Amanita. A. rubescens or the blushing amanita, is found in Europe and eastern North America, and A. novinupta, also known as the new bride blushing amanita, is found in western North America. Both their scientific and common names are derived from the propensity of their flesh to turn pink on bruising, or cutting.
The vermilion grisette, also known as pretty grisette or vermilion amanita is a colourful mushroom of the genus Amanita. However, although it is often referred to by the common name "grisette", it is not closely related to other edible species that carry this common name, such as Amanita vaginata and Amanita fulva. It belongs to the same group of Amanita as A. muscaria and is reported to be toxic.
Amanita verna, commonly known as the fool's mushroom, destroying angel, mushroom fool or the spring destroying angel amanita, is a deadly poisonous basidiomycete fungus, one of many in the genus Amanita. Occurring in Europe in spring, A. verna associates with various deciduous and coniferous trees. The caps, stipes and gills are all white in colour.
Amanita battarrae, also known as the grey-zoned ringless amanita, is a species of Amanita in Italy in the fall.
Amanita multisquamosa or the small funnel-veil amanita is a species of Amanita from the coniferous forest of eastern North America.
Amanita luteofusca is a species of Amanita from South Australia.
Amanita brunneolocularis, also known as the Mesoamerican dark volva blusher, is an uncommon species of Amanita.
Amanita proxima is a species of Amanita from France, Italy, and Spain. It is poisonous.
Amanita hesleri or Hesler's lepidella is a species of Amanita from North Carolina and Tennessee to Mississippi and Texas, U.S.A.
Amanita solaniolens or old potato amanita is a species of Amanita from Nova Scotia, Canada.
Amanita elongata or Peck's yellow dust amanita is a species of Amanita from Northeastern United States and Canada.
Amanita polypyramis is a species of Amanita found in Eastern United States from New Jersey, to Costa Rica in Central America.
Amanita calyptratoides, or Peck's candlestick amanita, is a species of Amanita found in southern California
Amanita carneiphylla is a species of Amanita found in Western Australia growing among Eucalyptus, Banksia, and Allocasuarina
Amanita gioiosa is a species of Amanita found in Italy growing among Arbutus, chestnut, oaks, and pines.
Amanita neoovoidea is a species of Amanita found in China and Japan
Amanita protecta is a species of Amanita found in California growing solitary among Quercus agrifolia and Monterey pine.