Ambika Samuel | |
---|---|
අම්භිකා සැමුවෙල් | |
Member of Parliament for Badulla District | |
Assumed office 21 November 2024 | |
Personal details | |
Nationality | Sri Lankan |
Political party | National People's Power |
Other political affiliations | Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna |
Ambika Samuel is a Sri Lankan politician who was elected as a Member of Parliament following the results of the 2024 Sri Lankan parliamentary election. [1] [2] [3] She became popular in social media for her bold stance against tea estate owners by joining politics. [4]
She hailed from a typical family background that had faced the brunt of poverty, and her family, similar to other families living in hill country, faced constraints to gain access to basic essential needs for their survival and to continue with the livelihoods. [5]
She pursued her primary education at the Haputhale Tamil Primary School. She pursued her higher education at the Haputhale Central College. After completing her higher education, she plied her trade by engaging in social activism with the aim of serving her community. [5]
She joined politics with the intention of becoming a representative of the people and to stand up for the oppressed Malayaga Tamil community (Indian Tamils of Sri Lanka) against the influential tea estate owners who were holding significant power and authority in handling and managing affairs related to tea production and tea plucking. [5]
However, her political journey faced jeopardy and significant disruptions in early stages due to the intervention of certain influential tea estate owners who had been continuing to suppress and oppress the marginalized community of Malayaga Tamil society and estate workers. The tea estate owners and politicians from the Central Province notably from Thondaman political family held onto significant power and control at their disposal on the tea industry, and the Malayaga Tamil community, whose livelihoods were mostly dependent upon the tea estates, had been hampered by the manipulation of the tea industry by major market players. [5]
She received extensive training under Malayagam 200 project. She was appointed to the Divisional Executive Council and she later received appointment letter to join the Haputhale Constituency Executive Council. She was also appointed to serve in the Haputhale District Executive Committee. [5]
She was nominated as one of the candidates by National People's Power for the 2024 November General Elections, and she contested the 2024 parliamentary election from the Badulla Electoral District. [4] [6] It also marked a milestone moment in the political landscape as it became the first instance where a major political party had fielded a candidate emerging from the Malayaga estate workers background who had been barred from demonstrating their democratic rights. She won the parliamentary seat by gaining 58,201 votes under the Preferential voting system at the 2024 parliamentary election in order to become a member of parliament. [7] [8] [9] [10] She eventually became the first Tamil woman from Badulla Electoral District to be elected to the Parliament of Sri Lanka. [11] [12]
Virakesari is one of the leading Tamil daily newspapers in Sri Lanka. It is the oldest and the largest circulated Tamil Newspaper in Sri Lanka. Virakesari is owned by Express Newspapers (Ceylon) (Private) Limited, a leading print and web media organization in Sri Lanka.
The Sri Lanka Freedom Party is one of the main political parties of Sri Lanka. It was founded by S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike in 1951 and has been one of the two largest parties in the Sri Lankan political arena since. It first came to power in 1956 and has served as the predominant ruling party on a number of occasions.
Akilan Manoharan Ganesan is a Sri Lankan trade unionist, politician and government minister. He is the leader of the Democratic People's Front (DPF) and Tamil Progressive Alliance (TPA), members of the United National Front for Good Governance (UNFGG).
Bandarawela is the second largest town in the Badulla District which is 28 km (17 mi) away from Badulla. Bandarawela is 200 km (120 mi) away from Colombo and about 125 km (78 mi) away from Kandy, the two largest cities of Sri Lanka. Thanks to its higher altitude, compared to surrounding locations, Bandarawela has milder weather conditions throughout the year making it a tourist destination for locals. Bandarawela is within hours reach of surrounding towns and cities by both road and rail. The town is influenced by its colonial history and rests among dense, lush forestation occupying a niche among visitors as a base for tourism.
Sajith Premadasa is a Sri Lankan politician. He is the current Leader of the Opposition of Sri Lanka and a Member of Parliament for the Colombo District. He is the current leader of the Samagi Jana Balawegaya.
Sunil Handunnetti is a Sri Lankan politician and a member of the Parliament of Sri Lanka. He contested the 2010 parliamentary elections under the Democratic National Alliance (DNA), which is led by former army chief Sarath Fonseka and was re-elected to Parliament from Colombo District.
Vijayakala Maheswaran, MP is a Sri Lankan Tamil politician. A Member of Parliament from the Jaffna District, she is the former State Minister for Education and is a former State Minister of Child Affairs and Deputy Minister of Women's Affairs. She lost her seat in the parliament in 2020 general election.
Vidura Wickremanayake is a Sri Lankan politician who served as the Minister of Buddhashasana, Religious, and Cultural Affairs from 2022 to 2024. A Member of Parliament, he is the son of the former Sri Lankan Prime Minister Ratnasiri Wickremanayake.
Harin Fernando, MP is a Sri Lankan politician, Cabinet Minister and Member of Parliament. He is the former Minister of Tourism and Lands as well as the former Minister of Sports and Youth Affairs. He previously served as the Minister of Sports before, as well as the Telecommunication, Digital Infrastructure Facilities, Foreign Employment, and Tourism ministers in previous Sri Lankan governments. He was the 7th Chief Minister of Uva Province.
Ajith Mannapperuma is a Sri Lankan politician. A current Member of Parliament from Gampaha District, he was a former state minister of Mahaveli Development and Environment.
Arunchalam Aravind Kumar is a Sri Lankan trade unionist, politician and Member of Parliament.
Chaminda Wijesiri is a Sri Lankan politician and former member of the Parliament of Sri Lanka from 2015 to 2024. He was elected from the Badulla District in 2015. He was a member of the United National Party and later the Samagi Jana Balawegaya.
Chamara Sampath Dasanayaka is a Sri Lankan politician and the former Chief Minister of Uva Province in Sri Lanka.
The Samagi Jana Balawegaya is a political alliance led by Leader of the Opposition Sajith Premadasa. It is the largest opposition coalition in the Parliament of Sri Lanka since 2020.
The National People's Power (NPP) or Jathika Jana Balawegaya (JJB) is a left-wing political alliance in Sri Lanka. It is the current ruling party of Sri Lanka, having won the 2024 presidential and parliamentary elections, and is currently the largest party in the Parliament of Sri Lanka. President Anura Kumara Dissanayake is the current leader of the electoral coalition and Nihal Abeysinghe is the general secretary.
The 16th Parliament of Sri Lanka was the meeting of the Parliament of Sri Lanka with its membership determined by the results of the 2020 parliamentary election held on 5 August 2020. The parliament met for the first time on 20 August 2020 and was dissolved on 24 September 2024.
Harini Nireka Amarasuriya is a Sri Lankan sociologist, academic, activist, and politician serving as Prime Minister of Sri Lanka since 2024.
Annalakshmi Rajadurai also spelt as Annalatchumi Rajadurai is a Sri Lankan newspaper editor, author, novelist and journalist. She is regarded as one of the few women to have worked extensively for newspaper publications in Sri Lanka during the 1960s era, at a time when Sri Lankan newspaper were predominantly dominated by men. She played an instrumental role in raising the weight of expectations and standards of the Sri Lankan Tamil daily newspaper Virakesari which eventually became the most popular and sought-after Tamil newspaper among the Sri Lankan Tamil population.
Ponniah Manikavasagam also known as P. Manikavasagam was a Sri Lankan news reporter, journalist, editor and broadcaster. During his career as a news reporter, he predominantly covered the Sri Lankan Civil War in his agenda. He was known for his affiliation with Virakesari and BBC Tamil.
Deepthi Wasalage is a Sri Lankan politician and a member of the National People's Power. A chemistry teacher by profession, Wasalage was elected to the parliament in the 2024 Sri Lankan parliamentary election representing Matale Electoral District.