Sri Lanka,historically known as Ceylon,and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka,is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean,southwest of the Bay of Bengal,separated from the Indian peninsula by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait. It shares a maritime border with the Maldives in the southwest and India in the northwest.
Mahinda Rajapaksa is a Sri Lankan politician. He served as the sixth President of Sri Lanka from 2005 to 2015;the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka from 2004 to 2005,2018,and 2019 to 2022;the Leader of the Opposition from 2002 to 2004 and 2018 to 2019,and the Minister of Finance from 2005 to 2015 and 2019 to 2021. He has been a Member of Parliament (MP) for Kurunegala since 2015.
The Tamil National Alliance was a political alliance in Sri Lanka which represented the Sri Lankan Tamil minority of the country. It was formed in October 2001 by a group of moderate Tamil nationalist parties and former Tamil militant groups. The alliance originally supported self-determination in an autonomous state for the island's Tamils. It supported negotiations with the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) to resolve the civil war in Sri Lanka. The TNA was considered a political proxy of the LTTE,with the LTTE personally selecting some of its candidates,even though its leadership maintains it never supported the LTTE and merely negotiated with the LTTE just as the government did.
Akilan Manoharan Ganesan is a Sri Lankan trade unionist,politician and government minister. He is the leader of the Democratic People's Front (DPF) and Tamil Progressive Alliance (TPA),members of the United National Front for Good Governance (UNFGG).
Rajavarothiam Sampanthan was a Sri Lankan politician and lawyer who led the Tamil National Alliance from 2001 until his death in 2024. He was a Member of Parliament from 2001 until his death,and previously from 1977 to 1983 and from 1997 to 2000. He was the Leader of the Opposition from September 2015 to December 2018.
Gajendrakumar Gangaser Ponnambalam is a Sri Lankan lawyer,politician and Member of Parliament. He is the leader of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress,a member of the Tamil National People's Front.
Somasundaram Senathirajah born 27 October 1942;commonly known as Mavai Senathirajah) is a Sri Lankan Tamil politician and former Member of Parliament. He was the leader of the Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi (ITAK) from 2014 to 2024,the main constituent party of the Tamil National Alliance (TNA).
Don Edwin Weerasinghe Gunasekera is a Sri Lankan politician,former Member of Parliament and former cabinet minister. He is the current leader of the Communist Party of Sri Lanka (CPSL),a member of the United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA).
Bimal Rathnayake is a Sri Lankan politician who serves as the Minister of Transport,Highways,Ports and Civil Aviation and Leader of the House since November 2024. A longstanding member of the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP),Rathnayake is member of the JVP Politburo,a national executive member of National People's Power (NPP) and a member of the Parliament of Sri Lanka for the National List.
Samantha Vidyaratna is a Sri Lankan politician and a member of the Parliament of Sri Lanka who has served as the Minister of Plantation and Community Infrastructure since November 2024.A member of National People's Power and Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna,he was elected as a Member of Parliament for Badulla Electoral District in 2024 Sri Lankan parliamentary election. He was formerly member of the parliament for Anuradhapura District from 2004 to 2010. He fought over the Uma Oya issue and the transfer of 65,000 acres of land to a Singaporean company.
Parliamentary elections were held in Sri Lanka on 8 and 20 April 2010,to elect 225 members to Sri Lanka's 14th Parliament. 14,088,500 Sri Lankans were eligible to vote in the election at 11,102 polling stations. It was the first general election to be held in Sri Lanka following the conclusion of the civil war which lasted 26 years.
Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi is a Sri Lankan political party which represents the Sri Lankan Tamil ethnic minority in the country. It was originally founded in 1949 as a breakaway faction of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress (ACTC). In 1972,ITAK merged with the ACTC and Ceylon Workers' Congress (CWC) to form the Tamil United Front,which later changed its name to the Tamil United Liberation Front (TULF). ITAK remained dormant until 2004 when a split in the TULF resulted in ITAK being re-established as an active political party. ITAK was the main constituent party of the Tamil National Alliance from its formation in 2001 until its dissolution in 2024.
Sivagnanam Shritharan is a Sri Lankan Tamil teacher,politician and Member of Parliament. He is the current leader of the Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi,the largest Tamil nationalist party in the Sri Lankan Parliament.
Mathiaparanan Abraham Sumanthiran,PC born 9 February 1964) is a Sri Lankan Tamil lawyer and politician. A successful civil lawyer who practices civil litigation,human rights and constitutional law,Sumanthiran has served as Member of Parliament from the Jaffna District from 2015 to 2024,and National List from 2010 to 2015 from the Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi.
The 14th Parliament of Sri Lanka was a meeting of the Parliament of Sri Lanka,with the membership determined by the results of the 2010 parliamentary election held on 8 and 20 April 2010. The parliament met for the first time on 22 April 2010 and was dissolved on 26 June 2015.
Ramalingam is a Tamil male given name. Due to the Tamil tradition of using patronymic surnames it may also be a surname for males and females.
Adawan Amal Praba Ganesan is a Sri Lankan politician and former member of parliament. He is the current leader of the Democratic People's Congress (DPC),a member of the United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA).
Sri Ranga Jeyaratnam,also known J. Sri Ranga,is a Sri Lankan Tamil broadcaster,politician and former Member of Parliament.
Thamodarampillai Ramalingam was a Ceylon Tamil lawyer,politician and Member of Parliament.
The Ministry of Fisheries is the central government ministry of Sri Lanka responsible for fisheries. The ministry is responsible for formulating and implementing national policy on fisheries and aquatic resources development and other subjects which come under its purview. The current Minister of Fisheries is Douglas Devananda. The ministry's secretary is K.D.S. Ruwanchandra.
